See ter- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ter-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ter-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tAr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tAr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*taʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*taʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *taʀ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay ter-, from Proto-Malayic *tAr-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀ-, from Proto-Austronesian *taʀ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "base",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ter-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "adjective base, adverb base"
},
"expansion": "ter- (adjective base, adverb base)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + tidur (“sleep”) → tertidur (“(accidentally) slept”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accidental aspect of the passive intransitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ter--ms-prefix-EIhMO6bm",
"links": [
[
"accidental",
"accidental#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + jatuh (“fall”) → terjatuh (“(suddenly) fall”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"momentane aspect of the passive intransitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ter--ms-prefix-PEGIUxDZ",
"links": [
[
"momentane",
"momentane#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + letak (“to place”) → terletak (“have been placed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter- + sangka (“to suspect”) → tersangka (“to be suspected”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective aspect of the passive transitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ter--ms-prefix-2~N26pHF",
"links": [
[
"perfective",
"perfective#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + beli (“to buy”) → terbeli (“to be able to buy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-ter--ms-prefix-p4bC2ilZ",
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be able [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 26 27 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + besar (“big”) → terbesar (“biggest”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter- + panjang (“long”) → terpanjang (“longest”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the superlative of adjectives and adverbs."
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-ter--ms-prefix-76yMw~6M",
"links": [
[
"superlative",
"superlative#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə(r)/"
}
],
"word": "ter-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay prefixes",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "ter-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay ter-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tAr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tAr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*taʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀ-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*taʀ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *taʀ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay ter-, from Proto-Malayic *tAr-, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀ-, from Proto-Austronesian *taʀ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "base",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "base",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "ter-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "prefix",
"3": "adjective base, adverb base"
},
"expansion": "ter- (adjective base, adverb base)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + tidur (“sleep”) → tertidur (“(accidentally) slept”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accidental aspect of the passive intransitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"accidental",
"accidental#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + jatuh (“fall”) → terjatuh (“(suddenly) fall”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"momentane aspect of the passive intransitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"momentane",
"momentane#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + letak (“to place”) → terletak (“have been placed”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter- + sangka (“to suspect”) → tersangka (“to be suspected”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perfective aspect of the passive transitive verb"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"perfective",
"perfective#English"
],
[
"aspect",
"aspect#English"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
],
[
"transitive",
"transitive#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + beli (“to buy”) → terbeli (“to be able to buy”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be able"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"able",
"able"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to be able [base]"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ter- + besar (“big”) → terbesar (“biggest”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ter- + panjang (“long”) → terpanjang (“longest”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the superlative of adjectives and adverbs."
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"superlative",
"superlative#English"
],
[
"adjective",
"adjective#English"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tə(r)/"
}
],
"word": "ter-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ter- meaning in Malay (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.