"teja" meaning in Malay

See teja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /te.d͡ʒa/ Forms: تيجا [Jawi], teja-teja [plural], tejaku [first-person, informal, possessive], tejamu [possessive, second-person], tejanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Pali teja, from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|pi|teja}} Pali teja, {{der|ms|sa|तेजस्|t=light}} Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), {{der|ms|inc-pro|*táyȷ́as}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, {{der|ms|ine-pro|*(s)teyg-|*(s)téyg-os|sharpness}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=تيجا}} teja (Jawi spelling تيجا, plural teja-teja, informal 1st possessive tejaku, 2nd possessive tejamu, 3rd possessive tejanya)
  1. foreglow or afterglow, reddish or yellowish ray observed during sunset or sunrise
    Sense id: en-teja-ms-noun-VVa2Ae6m Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 59 41
  2. rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)
    Sense id: en-teja-ms-noun-zV0jFk0E Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bangun-bangun, benang raja, bianglala, ganu, kuwung, pelangi, ular danu, ular mengiang Derived forms: teja utara (english: aurora borealis), teja selatan (english: aurora australis)

Download JSON data for teja meaning in Malay (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "aurora borealis",
      "word": "teja utara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "aurora australis",
      "word": "teja selatan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "teja"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali teja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तेजस्",
        "t": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*táyȷ́as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "4": "*(s)téyg-os",
        "5": "sharpness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali teja, from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تيجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teja-teja",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تيجا"
      },
      "expansion": "teja (Jawi spelling تيجا, plural teja-teja, informal 1st possessive tejaku, 2nd possessive tejamu, 3rd possessive tejanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foreglow or afterglow, reddish or yellowish ray observed during sunset or sunrise"
      ],
      "id": "en-teja-ms-noun-VVa2Ae6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreglow",
          "foreglow#English"
        ],
        [
          "afterglow",
          "afterglow#English"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray#English"
        ],
        [
          "sunset",
          "sunset#English"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-teja-ms-noun-zV0jFk0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te.d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bangun-bangun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benang raja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bianglala"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ganu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kuwung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelangi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ular danu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ular mengiang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Pali",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "aurora borealis",
      "word": "teja utara"
    },
    {
      "english": "aurora australis",
      "word": "teja selatan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "teja"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali teja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "तेजस्",
        "t": "light"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*táyȷ́as"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "4": "*(s)téyg-os",
        "5": "sharpness"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali teja, from Sanskrit तेजस् (tejas, “light”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *táyȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)téyg-os (“sharpness”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تيجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teja-teja",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tejanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تيجا"
      },
      "expansion": "teja (Jawi spelling تيجا, plural teja-teja, informal 1st possessive tejaku, 2nd possessive tejamu, 3rd possessive tejanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foreglow or afterglow, reddish or yellowish ray observed during sunset or sunrise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreglow",
          "foreglow#English"
        ],
        [
          "afterglow",
          "afterglow#English"
        ],
        [
          "ray",
          "ray#English"
        ],
        [
          "sunset",
          "sunset#English"
        ],
        [
          "sunrise",
          "sunrise#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/te.d͡ʒa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bangun-bangun"
    },
    {
      "word": "benang raja"
    },
    {
      "word": "bianglala"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuwung"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelangi"
    },
    {
      "word": "ular danu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ular mengiang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "teja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.