"tahun" meaning in Malay

See tahun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ta.hon] Audio: Ms-MY-tahun.ogg Forms: تاهون [Jawi], tahun-tahun [plural]
Rhymes: -hon, -on Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau). Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*tahun}} Proto-Malayic *tahun, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*taqun}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun, {{cog|mi|tau}} Maori tau Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=تاهون}} tahun (Jawi spelling تاهون, plural tahun-tahun)
  1. A year:
    A period of time of 12 months.
    Categories (topical): Sciences, Time
    Sense id: en-tahun-ms-noun-z~v5Aii6 Disambiguation of Sciences: 74 6 14 6 Disambiguation of Time: 96 0 4 0 Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 16 11 13 10 11 35 1 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 11 12 10 11 37 0 1 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 94 1 5 1
  2. A year:
    The year count of a calendar.
    Sense id: en-tahun-ms-noun-6~WJ4WBB
  3. A year:
    A 12-month period of a magazine, newspaper, etc.
    Sense id: en-tahun-ms-noun-QdqSuOIO
  4. A season. Synonyms: musim
    Sense id: en-tahun-ms-noun-LXfdrZb5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tahun akademik, tahun asas, tahun baru, tahun cahaya, tahun Dal, tahun depan, tahun hadapan, tahun fiskal, tahun kewangan, tahun Gajah, tahun Hijrah, tahun jagung, tahun kabisat, tahun lompat, tahun kalendar, tahun kamariah, tahun qamari, tahun lalu, tahun lepas, tahun Masihi, tahun syamsiah

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun akademik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun asas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun baru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun cahaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun Dal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun depan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun hadapan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun fiskal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun kewangan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun Gajah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun Hijrah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun jagung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun kabisat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun lompat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun kalendar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun kamariah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun qamari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun lalu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun lepas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun Masihi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun syamsiah"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tahun"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tahun, tahoen (1901–1947)\n→ As: tahun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tahun, tahoen (1901–1947)\n→ As: tahun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "tahun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: tahun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: tahun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tft",
            "2": "tahun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ternate: tahun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ternate: tahun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تاهون",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tahun-tahun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تاهون"
      },
      "expansion": "tahun (Jawi spelling تاهون, plural tahun-tahun)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hun"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 13 10 11 35 1 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 12 10 11 37 0 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 1 5 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 6 14 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "ms:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 0 4 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ms:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "A period of time of 12 months."
      ],
      "id": "en-tahun-ms-noun-z~v5Aii6",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the year 2025",
          "text": "tahun 2025",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "The year count of a calendar."
      ],
      "id": "en-tahun-ms-noun-6~WJ4WBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "A 12-month period of a magazine, newspaper, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-tahun-ms-noun-QdqSuOIO",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A season."
      ],
      "id": "en-tahun-ms-noun-LXfdrZb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "musim"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.hon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-tahun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hon"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahun"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/hon",
    "Rhymes:Malay/on",
    "Rhymes:Malay/on/2 syllables",
    "ms:Sciences",
    "ms:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tahun akademik"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun asas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun baru"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun cahaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun Dal"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun depan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun hadapan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun fiskal"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun kewangan"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun Gajah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun Hijrah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun jagung"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun kabisat"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun lompat"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun kalendar"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun kamariah"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun qamari"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun lalu"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun lepas"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun Masihi"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun syamsiah"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "tahun"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: tahun, tahoen (1901–1947)\n→ As: tahun",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: tahun, tahoen (1901–1947)\n→ As: tahun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tsg",
            "2": "tahun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tausug: tahun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tausug: tahun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tft",
            "2": "tahun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ternate: tahun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ternate: tahun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*tahun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tahun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*taqun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mi",
        "2": "tau"
      },
      "expansion": "Maori tau",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tahun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun (compare Maori tau).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "تاهون",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tahun-tahun",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "تاهون"
      },
      "expansion": "tahun (Jawi spelling تاهون, plural tahun-tahun)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ta‧hun"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "A period of time of 12 months."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ],
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the year 2025",
          "text": "tahun 2025",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "The year count of a calendar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "count",
          "count"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A year:",
        "A 12-month period of a magazine, newspaper, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "magazine",
          "magazine"
        ],
        [
          "newspaper",
          "newspaper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A season."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "musim"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta.hon]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-tahun.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ms-MY-tahun.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-hon"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-on"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tahun"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tahun meaning in Malay (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.