"raya" meaning in Malay

See raya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /raja/, [ɣäjə] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: راي [Jawi]
Rhymes: -aja, -ja, -a Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*raya}} Proto-Malayic *raya, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*ʀaya}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*ʀaya}} Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=راي}} raya (Jawi spelling راي)
  1. great; big Synonyms: agung, besar, gedang
    Sense id: en-raya-ms-adj-09iEcIw8 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 1 0 1 17 12 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 16 14 0 0 1 0 0 0 13 2 10 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 0 15 11 2 10 0 0 0 0 0 14 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 1 13 1 Derived forms: perayaan [passive (english: pe- + -an), name of profession + resultative (english: pe- + -an), locative (english: pe- + -an), collective (english: pe- + -an), variety (english: pe- + -an), verbal noun (english: pe- + -an), fruit] (english: pe- + -an), merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), beraya [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), raya-raya [reduplication] (alt: redup), bandar raya, balai raya, duit raya, hari raya, Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Hari Raya Puasa, Hari Raya Qurban, jalan raya, lebuh raya, pasar raya, pilihan raya
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "raya"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "raya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "rajâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Madurese: rajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Madurese: rajâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*raya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *raya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "راي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "راي"
      },
      "expansion": "raya (Jawi spelling راي)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kecil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 1 17 12 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 16 14 0 0 1 0 0 0 13 2 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 0 15 11 2 10 0 0 0 0 0 14 13 0 0 1 0 0 0 16 1 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "perayaan [passive"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "name of profession + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "beraya [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "word": "raya-raya [reduplication]"
        },
        {
          "word": "bandar raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "balai raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "duit raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "hari raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Aidilfitri"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Puasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Qurban"
        },
        {
          "word": "jalan raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "lebuh raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasar raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "pilihan raya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great; big"
      ],
      "id": "en-raya-ms-adj-09iEcIw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great#English"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agung"
        },
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣäjə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Buttocks",
    "es:Fish",
    "es:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "perayaan [passive"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "name of profession + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "beraya [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "raya-raya [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "word": "bandar raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "balai raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "duit raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "hari raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Aidilfitri"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Puasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Qurban"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalan raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "lebuh raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasar raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilihan raya"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "raya"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "raya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "rajâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Madurese: rajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Madurese: rajâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*raya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *raya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "راي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "راي"
      },
      "expansion": "raya (Jawi spelling راي)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kecil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aja",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ja"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great; big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great#English"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agung"
        },
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣäjə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raya meaning in Malay (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.