"raya" meaning in Malay

See raya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /raja/, [ɣäjə] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: راي [Jawi]
Rhymes: -aja, -ja, -a Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya. Etymology templates: {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*raya}} Proto-Malayic *raya, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*ʀaya}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*ʀaya}} Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=راي}} raya (Jawi spelling راي)
  1. great; big Synonyms: agung, besar, gedang
    Sense id: en-raya-ms-adj-09iEcIw8 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Derived forms: perayaan [passive (english: pe- + -an), name of profession + resultative (english: pe- + -an), locative (english: pe- + -an), collective (english: pe- + -an), variety (english: pe- + -an), verbal noun (english: pe- + -an), fruit] (english: pe- + -an), merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), beraya [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), raya-raya [reduplication] (alt: redup), bandar raya, balai raya, duit raya, hari raya, Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Hari Raya Puasa, Hari Raya Qurban, jalan raya, lebuh raya, pasar raya, pilihan raya

Download JSON data for raya meaning in Malay (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "raya"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "raya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "rajâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Madurese: rajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Madurese: rajâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*raya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *raya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "راي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "راي"
      },
      "expansion": "raya (Jawi spelling راي)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kecil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "perayaan [passive"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "name of profession + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "pe- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "word": "beraya [stative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "beR-",
          "roman": "beR-",
          "word": "habitual]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "word": "raya-raya [reduplication]"
        },
        {
          "word": "bandar raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "balai raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "duit raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "hari raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Aidilfitri"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Puasa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hari Raya Qurban"
        },
        {
          "word": "jalan raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "lebuh raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "pasar raya"
        },
        {
          "word": "pilihan raya"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great; big"
      ],
      "id": "en-raya-ms-adj-09iEcIw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great#English"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agung"
        },
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣäjə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Buttocks",
    "es:Fish",
    "es:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "perayaan [passive"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "name of profession + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "pe- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "merayakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dirayakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "beraya [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "raya-raya [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "word": "bandar raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "balai raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "duit raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "hari raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Aidilfitri"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Puasa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hari Raya Qurban"
    },
    {
      "word": "jalan raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "lebuh raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pasar raya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pilihan raya"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "raya"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "raya",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: raya",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: raya"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "rajâ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Madurese: rajâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Madurese: rajâ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*raya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *raya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*ʀaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *raya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀaya, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀaya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "راي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "راي"
      },
      "expansion": "raya (Jawi spelling راي)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kecil"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay adjectives",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
        "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aja",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ja"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great; big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great#English"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agung"
        },
        {
          "word": "besar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gedang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ja"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣäjə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.