"penara" meaning in Malay

See penara in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pənara/, [pənarə] (note: Johor-Riau) Forms: ڤنارا [Jawi], penara-penara [plural], penaranya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ra, -a Etymology: Affixation of peng- + tara. Etymology templates: {{prefix|ms|peng-|tara}} peng- + tara Head templates: {{ms-noun|ms|j=ڤنارا|ku=-|mu=-}} penara (Jawi spelling ڤنارا, plural penara-penara, 3rd possessive penaranya)
  1. (geography) A plateau. Categories (topical): Geography
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "tara"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + tara",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنارا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penara-penara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "j": "ڤنارا",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "penara (Jawi spelling ڤنارا, plural penara-penara, 3rd possessive penaranya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "ms:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plateau."
      ],
      "id": "en-penara-ms-noun-PbM67Ntx",
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) A plateau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənara/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pənarə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penara"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "peng-",
        "3": "tara"
      },
      "expansion": "peng- + tara",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixation of peng- + tara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤنارا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penara-penara",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penaranya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "j": "ڤنارا",
        "ku": "-",
        "mu": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "penara (Jawi spelling ڤنارا, plural penara-penara, 3rd possessive penaranya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms prefixed with peng-",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a",
        "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ra",
        "ms:Geography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A plateau."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geography",
          "geography"
        ],
        [
          "plateau",
          "plateau"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geography) A plateau."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pənara/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pənarə]",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ra"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "penara"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penara meaning in Malay (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.