See pandu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤندو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pandu-pandu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "panduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pandumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pandunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤندو"
},
"expansion": "pandu (Jawi spelling ڤندو, plural pandu-pandu, informal 1st possessive panduku, 2nd possessive pandumu, 3rd possessive pandunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"guard"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-qdQDTaB9",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) guard"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 3 1 0 0 10 1 1 26 0 10 1 1 1 26 1 6 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scout (a member of any number of youth organizations belonging to the international scout movement)"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-G26ZD5WX",
"links": [
[
"scout",
"scout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengakap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guide, pathfinder"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-ikszhBhI",
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"pathfinder",
"pathfinder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"leader of a dance troupe"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-X9yrwHXT",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) leader of a dance troupe"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"pilot (a person who steers a ship)"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-jYl3KK1y",
"links": [
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pilot (a person who steers a ship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengemudi"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 4 1 0 0 10 2 1 24 0 10 2 1 1 24 2 6 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 3 1 0 0 10 1 1 26 0 10 1 1 1 26 1 6 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 23 3 1 4 47 3 11 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pilot boat"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-noun-yZ3XHbri",
"links": [
[
"pilot boat",
"pilot boat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memandu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "memandu"
},
"expansion": "memandu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to guide, to drive"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-verb-0Hpt~YSw",
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to test, to try, to pioneer something"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-verb-uPz2DODr",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"word": "uji"
},
{
"word": "rintis"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to clear the forest of any brushwood and weeds for farming land"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-verb-SkGTb4fM",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to clear the forest of any brushwood and weeds for farming land"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panduh"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berpandukan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "berpandukan"
},
"expansion": "berpandukan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be guided by something"
],
"id": "en-pandu-ms-verb-pMD3QPG-",
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay semantic loans from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤندو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pandu-pandu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "panduku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pandumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pandunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤندو"
},
"expansion": "pandu (Jawi spelling ڤندو, plural pandu-pandu, informal 1st possessive panduku, 2nd possessive pandumu, 3rd possessive pandunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"guard"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) guard"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scout (a member of any number of youth organizations belonging to the international scout movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"scout",
"scout"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengakap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guide, pathfinder"
],
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"pathfinder",
"pathfinder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"leader of a dance troupe"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) leader of a dance troupe"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pilot (a person who steers a ship)"
],
"links": [
[
"pilot",
"pilot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) pilot (a person who steers a ship)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pengemudi"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pilot boat"
],
"links": [
[
"pilot boat",
"pilot boat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay semantic loans from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memandu",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "memandu"
},
"expansion": "memandu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to guide, to drive"
],
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to test, to try, to pioneer something"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuba"
},
{
"word": "uji"
},
{
"word": "rintis"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to clear the forest of any brushwood and weeds for farming land"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to clear the forest of any brushwood and weeds for farming land"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panduh"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay semantic loans from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "paṇḍo",
"t": "female attendant or servant"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "padvinder",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch padvinder",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "Agus Salim",
"in": "1928",
"nat": "Indonesian",
"nocap": "1",
"occ": "statesman"
},
"expansion": "coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Javanese paṇḍo (“female attendant or servant”).\nSense of guide from semantic loan from Dutch padvinder coined by Indonesian statesman Agus Salim in 1928.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "berpandukan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"head": "berpandukan"
},
"expansion": "berpandukan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be guided by something"
],
"links": [
[
"guide",
"guide"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pandu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pandu meaning in Malay (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.