See palu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "palu-palu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paluku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "palumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو, plural palu-palu, informal 1st possessive paluku, 2nd possessive palumu, 3rd possessive palunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 6 2 12 42 26 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 12 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 2 7 48 32 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ms:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Metal hammer",
"text": "Palu besi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-palu-ms-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tukul"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: palu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: palu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dipalu"
},
{
"word": "memalu"
},
{
"word": "paluan"
},
{
"word": "pemalu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"text": "Ali memalu Adi sebagai balasan kepada kekecamannya semasa zaman persekolahan dahulu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"id": "en-palu-ms-verb-cLD206tT",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit; to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukul"
},
{
"word": "hentak"
},
{
"word": "ketuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/alu",
"Rhymes:Malay/lu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"ms:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "palu-palu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paluku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "palumu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "palunya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو, plural palu-palu, informal 1st possessive paluku, 2nd possessive palumu, 3rd possessive palunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Metal hammer",
"text": "Palu besi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tukul"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 12 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/alu",
"Rhymes:Malay/lu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"ms:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dipalu"
},
{
"word": "memalu"
},
{
"word": "paluan"
},
{
"word": "pemalu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: palu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: palu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"text": "Ali memalu Adi sebagai balasan kepada kekecamannya semasa zaman persekolahan dahulu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit; to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukul"
},
{
"word": "hentak"
},
{
"word": "ketuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palu meaning in Malay (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.