See palu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "palu-palu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو, plural palu-palu or palu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 2 2 22 20 2 2 2 6 18 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 28 22 1 1 1 3 19 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ms:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "Metal hammer",
"text": "Palu besi",
"translation": "Metal hammer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"id": "en-palu-ms-noun-PvgcsYva",
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tukul"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "palu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 2 2 22 20 2 2 2 6 18 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dipalu"
},
{
"word": "memalu"
},
{
"word": "paluan"
},
{
"word": "pemalu"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"text": "Ali memalu Adi sebagai balasan kepada kekecamannya semasa zaman persekolahan dahulu.",
"translation": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"id": "en-palu-ms-verb-cLD206tT",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit; to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukul"
},
{
"word": "hentak"
},
{
"word": "ketuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/alu",
"Rhymes:Malay/lu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"ms:Tools"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "palu-palu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palu²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو, plural palu-palu or palu²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "Metal hammer",
"text": "Palu besi",
"translation": "Metal hammer",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hammer"
],
"links": [
[
"hammer",
"hammer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tukul"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/alu",
"Rhymes:Malay/lu",
"Rhymes:Malay/u",
"ms:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dipalu"
},
{
"word": "memalu"
},
{
"word": "paluan"
},
{
"word": "pemalu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "palu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, to hit with a hard implement"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*palu",
"t": "to hammer, pound, hit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "palo"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog palo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "palu"
},
"expansion": "Javanese palu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *palu (“to hammer, to hit with a hard implement”), from Proto-Austronesian *palu (“to hammer, pound, hit”). Cognate with Tagalog palo and Javanese palu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤالو",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤالو"
},
"expansion": "palu (Jawi spelling ڤالو)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"text": "Ali memalu Adi sebagai balasan kepada kekecamannya semasa zaman persekolahan dahulu.",
"translation": "Ali's hitting Adi as a form of revenge for his bullying during their school days.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to strike"
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hit; to strike"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pukul"
},
{
"word": "hentak"
},
{
"word": "ketuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/palu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-u"
}
],
"word": "palu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for palu meaning in Malay (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.