See ketam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*kt₁aam",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam, informal 1st possessive ketamku, 2nd possessive ketammu, 3rd possessive ketamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-ketam-ms-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ketam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ketam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ketam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: katam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam, informal 1st possessive ketamku, 2nd possessive ketammu, 3rd possessive ketamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ms:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"id": "en-ketam-ms-noun-g-zbtYly",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*kt₁aam",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam, informal 1st possessive ketamku, 2nd possessive ketammu, 3rd possessive ketamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ketam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ketam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ketam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: katam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ketammu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ketamnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam, informal 1st possessive ketamku, 2nd possessive ketammu, 3rd possessive ketamnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ketam meaning in Malay (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.