See ketam on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ketam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "iba:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 1 1 14 3 3 4 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 1 1 21 2 2 3 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-ketam-iba-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berketam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pengetaman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam betina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam boseng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam bulat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam galah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam jantan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam kumai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam lidah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam panjang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam pasir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam perapat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam sempada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketam sentada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengetam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengetam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam (plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kepiting"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 60 23 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 63 19 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab-like nip"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-noun-EmVclUN7",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ani-ani"
},
{
"word": "tuai"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-noun-g-zbtYly",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serut"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengetam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengetam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengetamkan"
},
{
"word": "ketam mulut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tightly closed"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-adj-YCZqNbLc",
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengetam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to trim"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-verb-9NkgyWb4",
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerat"
},
{
"word": "potong"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shrink gradually"
],
"id": "en-ketam-id-verb-yES24LKd",
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*kt₁aam",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-ketam-ms-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ketam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ketam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ketam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: katam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Crustaceans",
"orig": "ms:Crustaceans",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"id": "en-ketam-ms-noun-g-zbtYly",
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ketam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Iban/am",
"Rhymes:Iban/am/2 syllables",
"iba:Crustaceans"
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berketam"
},
{
"word": "mengetam"
},
{
"word": "pengetam"
},
{
"word": "pengetaman"
},
{
"word": "ketam batu"
},
{
"word": "ketam betina"
},
{
"word": "ketam boseng"
},
{
"word": "ketam bulat"
},
{
"word": "ketam galah"
},
{
"word": "ketam jantan"
},
{
"word": "ketam kumai"
},
{
"word": "ketam lidah"
},
{
"word": "ketam panjang"
},
{
"word": "ketam pasir"
},
{
"word": "ketam perapat"
},
{
"word": "ketam sempada"
},
{
"word": "ketam sentada"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam (plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kepiting"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crab-like nip"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
],
[
"nip",
"nip"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ani-ani"
},
{
"word": "tuai"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "serut"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengetam"
},
{
"word": "mengetamkan"
},
{
"word": "pengetam"
},
{
"word": "ketam mulut"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam",
"name": "id-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tightly closed"
],
"links": [
[
"tightly",
"tightly"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mengetam"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ketam"
},
"expansion": "Malay ketam",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kt₁aam",
"4": "",
"5": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ketam, from Austroasiatic Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêtam",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêtam"
},
"expansion": "kêtam",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧tam"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to trim"
],
"links": [
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerat"
},
{
"word": "potong"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shrink gradually"
],
"links": [
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"gradually",
"gradually"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəˈtam]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ketam.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ketam.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "aav",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*kt₁aam",
"3": "",
"4": "crab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្ដាម"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "đam"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese đam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဂတာံ",
"tr": "hətam"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Austroasiatic. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *kt₁aam (“crab”) (whence Khmer ក្ដាម (kdaam), Vietnamese đam, Mon ဂတာံ (hətam)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/am",
"Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables",
"ms:Crustaceans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ketam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: ketam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: ketam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bikol Central: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bikol Central: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ilocano: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ilocano: katam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "katam",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: katam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: katam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کتم",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ketam-ketam",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کتم"
},
"expansion": "ketam (Jawi spelling کتم, plural ketam-ketam)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carpenter's plane"
],
"links": [
[
"plane",
"plane"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kətam/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-am"
}
],
"word": "ketam"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ketam meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.