"kerja" meaning in Malay

See kerja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kə.d͡ʒə/ (note: Johor-Riau), /kər.d͡ʒa/ [Baku] Forms: کرجا [Jawi], kerja-kerja [plural], kerjaku [first-person, informal, possessive], kerjamu [possessive, second-person], kerjanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|sa|कार्य}} Sanskrit कार्य (kārya), {{doublet|ms|karya}} Doublet of karya Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کرجا}} kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا, plural kerja-kerja, informal 1st possessive kerjaku, 2nd possessive kerjamu, 3rd possessive kerjanya)
  1. work
    Sense id: en-kerja-ms-noun-AOE-169V
  2. job; occupation
    Sense id: en-kerja-ms-noun-I4~008n0

Verb

IPA: /kə.d͡ʒə/ (note: Johor-Riau), /kər.d͡ʒa/ [Baku] Forms: کرجا [Jawi]
Etymology: From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya. Etymology templates: {{der|ms|sa|कार्य}} Sanskrit कार्य (kārya), {{doublet|ms|karya}} Doublet of karya Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=کرجا}} kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا)
  1. to work
    Sense id: en-kerja-ms-verb-HOHGnaBv Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 93 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 10 10 81 Derived forms: pekerja [passive (alt: pe-) (english: worker), name of profession] (pe-) (alt: pe-) (english: worker), pekerjaan [passive (english: occupation; pe- + -an), name of profession + resultative (english: occupation; pe- + -an), locative (english: occupation; pe- + -an), collective (english: occupation; pe- + -an), variety (english: occupation; pe- + -an), verbal noun (english: occupation; pe- + -an), fruit] (english: occupation; pe- + -an), pengerjaan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), kerjaan [resultative (alt: -an), locative (-an) (alt: -an), collective (-an) (alt: -an), variety (-an) (alt: -an), verbal noun (-an) (alt: -an), fruit] (-an) (alt: -an), mengerjakan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -kan), dikerjakan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (english: di- + -kan), memperkerjakan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (alt: mempeR- + -kan), diperkerjakan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (alt: dipeR- + -kan), bekerja, kerjasama (english: cooperation)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kerja meaning in Malay (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कार्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कार्य (kārya)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "karya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of karya",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerja-kerja",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کرجا"
      },
      "expansion": "kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا, plural kerja-kerja, informal 1st possessive kerjaku, 2nd possessive kerjamu, 3rd possessive kerjanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerja-ms-noun-AOE-169V",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job; occupation"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerja-ms-noun-I4~008n0",
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.d͡ʒə/",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kər.d͡ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerja"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerja",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Indonesian: kerja, kerdja (inherited)\n→ As: kerja",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Indonesian: kerja, kerdja (inherited)\n→ As: kerja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦏꦼꦂꦗ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦗ (kerja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦗ (kerja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "min",
            "2": "karajo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Minangkabau: karajo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Minangkabau: karajo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कार्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कार्य (kārya)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "karya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of karya",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کرجا"
      },
      "expansion": "kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "pe-",
          "english": "worker",
          "word": "pekerja [passive"
        },
        {
          "alt": "pe-",
          "english": "worker",
          "roman": "pe-",
          "word": "name of profession]"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "pekerjaan [passive"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "name of profession + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "pengerjaan [agentive"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "qualitative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "instrumental"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "abstract"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "measure + resultative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "english": "peN- + -an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "word": "kerjaan [resultative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "locative"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "collective"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "variety"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "verbal noun"
        },
        {
          "alt": "-an",
          "roman": "-an",
          "word": "fruit]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -kan",
          "word": "mengerjakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "english": "di- + -kan",
          "word": "dikerjakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
          "word": "memperkerjakan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "dipeR- + -kan",
          "word": "diperkerjakan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]"
        },
        {
          "word": "bekerja"
        },
        {
          "english": "cooperation",
          "word": "kerjasama"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerja-ms-verb-HOHGnaBv",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.d͡ʒə/",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kər.d͡ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कार्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कार्य (kārya)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "karya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of karya",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerja-kerja",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerjanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کرجا"
      },
      "expansion": "kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا, plural kerja-kerja, informal 1st possessive kerjaku, 2nd possessive kerjamu, 3rd possessive kerjanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "job; occupation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.d͡ʒə/",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kər.d͡ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerja"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay doublets",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "pe-",
      "english": "worker",
      "word": "pekerja [passive"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pe-",
      "english": "worker",
      "roman": "pe-",
      "word": "name of profession]"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "pekerjaan [passive"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "name of profession + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "occupation; pe- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pengerjaan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "word": "kerjaan [resultative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "alt": "-an",
      "roman": "-an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -kan",
      "word": "mengerjakan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "di- + -kan",
      "word": "dikerjakan [patient focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "mempeR- + -kan",
      "word": "memperkerjakan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "dipeR- + -kan",
      "word": "diperkerjakan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "word": "bekerja"
    },
    {
      "english": "cooperation",
      "word": "kerjasama"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerja",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Indonesian: kerja, kerdja (inherited)\n→ As: kerja",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Indonesian: kerja, kerdja (inherited)\n→ As: kerja"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦏꦼꦂꦗ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦗ (kerja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Javanese: ꦏꦼꦂꦗ (kerja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "min",
            "2": "karajo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Minangkabau: karajo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Minangkabau: karajo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कार्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कार्य (kārya)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "karya"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of karya",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit कार्य (kārya). Doublet of karya.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کرجا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کرجا"
      },
      "expansion": "kerja (Jawi spelling کرجا)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kə.d͡ʒə/",
      "note": "Johor-Riau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kər.d͡ʒa/",
      "tags": [
        "Baku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.