"kerah" meaning in Malay

See kerah in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəˈrah] Forms: کره [Jawi], kerah-kerah [plural]
Etymology: From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ar|إِكْرَاه|t=coercion, compulsion}} Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کره}} kerah (Jawi spelling کره, plural kerah-kerah)
  1. corvee
    Sense id: en-kerah-ms-noun-iP1enkVG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [kəˈrah] Forms: kerah-kerah [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch kraag, from Middle Dutch crage. Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|nl|kraag}} Dutch kraag, {{der|ms|dum|crage}} Middle Dutch crage Head templates: {{ms-noun}} kerah (plural kerah-kerah)
  1. (Indonesia) collar, fabric garment part fitting around throat. Tags: Indonesia Synonyms: kolar, leher baju, nia
    Sense id: en-kerah-ms-noun-hj4HorDz Categories (other): Indonesian Malay, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 43 4 42 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 46 2 45 4 Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 3 90 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [kəˈrah] Forms: کره [Jawi]
Etymology: From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|ar|إِكْرَاه|t=coercion, compulsion}} Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”) Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=کره}} kerah (Jawi spelling کره)
  1. to draft, to conscript: to demand military service as mandated by a government Derived forms: kerahan, mengerahkan, pengerah, pengerahan
    Sense id: en-kerah-ms-verb-FcATCSgk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerah",
            "alt": "kêrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إِكْرَاه",
        "t": "coercion, compulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerah-kerah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کره"
      },
      "expansion": "kerah (Jawi spelling کره, plural kerah-kerah)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corvee"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerah-ms-noun-iP1enkVG",
      "links": [
        [
          "corvee",
          "corvee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إِكْرَاه",
        "t": "coercion, compulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کره"
      },
      "expansion": "kerah (Jawi spelling کره)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kerahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mengerahkan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengerah"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengerahan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draft, to conscript: to demand military service as mandated by a government"
      ],
      "id": "en-kerah-ms-verb-FcATCSgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "conscript",
          "conscript"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerah",
            "alt": "kêrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kraag"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kraag",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crage",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kraag, from Middle Dutch crage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerah-kerah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kerah (plural kerah-kerah)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian Malay",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 4 42 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 46 2 45 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 90 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar, fabric garment part fitting around throat."
      ],
      "id": "en-kerah-ms-noun-hj4HorDz",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) collar, fabric garment part fitting around throat."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kolar"
        },
        {
          "word": "leher baju"
        },
        {
          "word": "nia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerah",
            "alt": "kêrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إِكْرَاه",
        "t": "coercion, compulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerah-kerah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کره"
      },
      "expansion": "kerah (Jawi spelling کره, plural kerah-kerah)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corvee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corvee",
          "corvee"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Arabic",
    "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengerahkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengerah"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengerahan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "إِكْرَاه",
        "t": "coercion, compulsion"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic إِكْرَاه (ʔikrāh, “coercion, compulsion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کره",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کره"
      },
      "expansion": "kerah (Jawi spelling کره)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ke‧rah"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to draft, to conscript: to demand military service as mandated by a government"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "conscript",
          "conscript"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Dutch",
    "Malay terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kerah",
            "alt": "kêrah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kêrah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kêrah"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "kraag"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kraag",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crage"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crage",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch kraag, from Middle Dutch crage.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerah-kerah",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kerah (plural kerah-kerah)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian Malay"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar, fabric garment part fitting around throat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Indonesia) collar, fabric garment part fitting around throat."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kolar"
        },
        {
          "word": "leher baju"
        },
        {
          "word": "nia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Indonesia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəˈrah]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerah meaning in Malay (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.