See ke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Phonetic spelling of -kah in a Johor-Riau accent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Big or small?",
"text": "Besar ke kecil?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can you do it (or not)?",
"text": "Boleh ke tak?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"id": "en-ke-ms-conj-cXVRejcL",
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) or"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atau"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Phonetic spelling of -kah in a Johor-Riau accent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 40 0 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can I borrow your phone?",
"text": "Boleh ke aku pinjam fon kau?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is it often that the teacher ask questions like that?",
"text": "Selalu ke cikgu tanya soalan macam tu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Has your brother bought the PS5 that he said he was going to buy?",
"text": "Abang kau dah beli ke PS5 yang dia kata nak beli tu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you the one that got a score of a 100% for the recent test?",
"text": "Kau ke yang dapat markah 100% dekat ujian baru-baru ni tu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used on modal verbs, adverbs, verbs and nouns to form questions"
],
"id": "en-ke-ms-suffix-WeprHzHF",
"links": [
[
"modal verb",
"modal verb"
],
[
"adverbs",
"adverbs"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) used on modal verbs, adverbs, verbs and nouns to form questions"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ke"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay ka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Malay ka, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dari"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kepada"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday I went to a friend’s house.",
"text": "Semalam aku pergi ke rumah kawan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"id": "en-ke-ms-prep-Zj6hv~~l",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "kay"
},
"expansion": "English kay",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English kay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ké",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke-ke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ké",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "ké (plural ke-ke)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "ms:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter K/k."
],
"id": "en-ke-ms-noun-3CJ4dUE2",
"links": [
[
"K",
"K#Malay"
],
[
"k",
"k#Malay"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "huruf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hec"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "je"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dabel yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "kaf"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay suffixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Phonetic spelling of -kah in a Johor-Riau accent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Big or small?",
"text": "Besar ke kecil?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Can you do it (or not)?",
"text": "Boleh ke tak?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"or"
],
"links": [
[
"or",
"or"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) or"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "atau"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay suffixes",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Phonetic spelling of -kah in a Johor-Riau accent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can I borrow your phone?",
"text": "Boleh ke aku pinjam fon kau?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is it often that the teacher ask questions like that?",
"text": "Selalu ke cikgu tanya soalan macam tu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Has your brother bought the PS5 that he said he was going to buy?",
"text": "Abang kau dah beli ke PS5 yang dia kata nak beli tu?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Are you the one that got a score of a 100% for the recent test?",
"text": "Kau ke yang dapat markah 100% dekat ujian baru-baru ni tu?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used on modal verbs, adverbs, verbs and nouns to form questions"
],
"links": [
[
"modal verb",
"modal verb"
],
[
"adverbs",
"adverbs"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"question",
"question"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) used on modal verbs, adverbs, verbs and nouns to form questions"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kepada"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ke"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: ke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: ke"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay ka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Malay ka, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ک",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ک"
},
"expansion": "ke (Jawi spelling ک)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dari"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yesterday I went to a friend’s house.",
"text": "Semalam aku pergi ke rumah kawan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkə]"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "kay"
},
"expansion": "English kay",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English kay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ké",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ke-ke",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "ké",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "ké (plural ke-ke)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "huruf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ji"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "hec"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "je"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dabel yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zed"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"ms:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"The name of the Latin-script letter K/k."
],
"links": [
[
"K",
"K#Malay"
],
[
"k",
"k#Malay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ke/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Jawi",
"letter",
"name"
],
"word": "kaf"
}
],
"word": "ke"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ke meaning in Malay (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.