"kayu" meaning in Malay

See kayu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaju/ Forms: کايو [Jawi], kayuku [first-person, informal, possessive], kayumu [possessive, second-person], kayunya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -aju, -ju, -u Etymology: From Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ms|poz-mcm-pro|poz-msa-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*kayu}} Proto-Malayic *kayu, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*kahiw}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, {{inh|ms|map-pro|*kaSiw}} Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw, {{m+|ms-old||tr=kāyu}} Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=کايو|pl=-}} kayu (Jawi spelling کايو, informal 1st possessive kayuku, 2nd possessive kayumu, 3rd possessive kayunya)
  1. wood (substance)
    Sense id: en-kayu-ms-noun-lopKlFdV Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 46 54
  2. wood (wood from a particular species)
    Sense id: en-kayu-ms-noun-Q5brx-ez Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 46 54

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kayu meaning in Malay (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kayu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kayu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "poz-msa-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kāyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کايو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayuku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کايو",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kayu (Jawi spelling کايو, informal 1st possessive kayuku, 2nd possessive kayumu, 3rd possessive kayunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood (substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayu-ms-noun-lopKlFdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wood (wood from a particular species)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kayu-ms-noun-Q5brx-ez",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaju/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ju"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "kayu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Chamic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Malay uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
    "Rhymes:Malay/aju",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ju",
    "Rhymes:Malay/u"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kayu"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: kayu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: kayu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mcm-pro",
        "3": "poz-msa-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*kayu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kayu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*kahiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*kaSiw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms-old",
        "2": "",
        "tr": "kāyu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *kayu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kahiw, from Proto-Austronesian *kaSiw.\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (kāyu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "کايو",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayuku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kayunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "کايو",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "kayu (Jawi spelling کايو, informal 1st possessive kayuku, 2nd possessive kayumu, 3rd possessive kayunya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood (substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wood (wood from a particular species)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaju/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aju"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ju"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Talang Tuo inscription"
  ],
  "word": "kayu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.