"gunung" meaning in Malay

See gunung in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡunuŋ/, [ˈɡu.nuŋ], /ˈɡunoŋ/ [Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga], [ˈɡu.noŋ] [Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga] Forms: ݢونوڠ [Jawi], gunung-gunung [plural]
Rhymes: -unuŋ Etymology: Compare to Brunei Malay gunung, Sundanese gunung, and Javanese gunung. Etymology templates: {{cog|kxd|gunung}} Brunei Malay gunung, {{cog|su|gunung}} Sundanese gunung, {{cog|jv|gunung}} Javanese gunung Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ݢونوڠ}} gunung (Jawi spelling ݢونوڠ, plural gunung-gunung)
  1. mountain (large mass of earth and rock) Wikipedia link: ms:gunung Categories (place): Landforms Derived forms: menggunung [agent focus] (alt: meN-), menggunungan [agent focus + timespan (english: meN- + -an), emotion] (english: meN- + -an), pergunungan [causative passive + timespan (english: peR- + -an), emotion] (english: peR- + -an), bergunung-gunung (english: mountainous), gegunungan (english: artificial mound; small hill), gunung-gemunung (english: mountain range; plural form of gunung), gunung berapi (english: volcano), gunung-ganang (english: plural form of gunung) Related terms: bukit (english: hill)
    Sense id: en-gunung-ms-noun-89LuMPi9 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gunung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gunung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gunung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Brunei Malay gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Brunei Malay gunung, Sundanese gunung, and Javanese gunung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢونوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunung-gunung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢونوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "gunung (Jawi spelling ݢونوڠ, plural gunung-gunung)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧nung"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ms:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "meN-",
          "word": "menggunung [agent focus]"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -an",
          "word": "menggunungan [agent focus + timespan"
        },
        {
          "english": "meN- + -an",
          "word": "emotion]"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "pergunungan [causative passive + timespan"
        },
        {
          "english": "peR- + -an",
          "word": "emotion]"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountainous",
          "word": "bergunung-gunung"
        },
        {
          "english": "artificial mound; small hill",
          "word": "gegunungan"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain range; plural form of gunung",
          "word": "gunung-gemunung"
        },
        {
          "english": "volcano",
          "word": "gunung berapi"
        },
        {
          "english": "plural form of gunung",
          "word": "gunung-ganang"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain (large mass of earth and rock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gunung-ms-noun-89LuMPi9",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "hill",
          "word": "bukit"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:gunung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡu.nuŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡu.noŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unuŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gunung"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "meN-",
      "word": "menggunung [agent focus]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -an",
      "word": "menggunungan [agent focus + timespan"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -an",
      "word": "emotion]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "pergunungan [causative passive + timespan"
    },
    {
      "english": "peR- + -an",
      "word": "emotion]"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountainous",
      "word": "bergunung-gunung"
    },
    {
      "english": "artificial mound; small hill",
      "word": "gegunungan"
    },
    {
      "english": "mountain range; plural form of gunung",
      "word": "gunung-gemunung"
    },
    {
      "english": "volcano",
      "word": "gunung berapi"
    },
    {
      "english": "plural form of gunung",
      "word": "gunung-ganang"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "gunung"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: gunung",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: gunung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Brunei Malay gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Sundanese gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "gunung"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese gunung",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare to Brunei Malay gunung, Sundanese gunung, and Javanese gunung.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢونوڠ",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gunung-gunung",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢونوڠ"
      },
      "expansion": "gunung (Jawi spelling ݢونوڠ, plural gunung-gunung)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧nung"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hill",
      "word": "bukit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 2-syllable words",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/unuŋ",
        "Rhymes:Malay/unuŋ/2 syllables",
        "ms:Landforms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain (large mass of earth and rock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ms:gunung"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunuŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡu.nuŋ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡunoŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡu.noŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor",
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-unuŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gunung"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gunung meaning in Malay (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.