"gula" meaning in Malay

See gula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡulə/ [Johor-Selangor], /ɡula/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: ݢولا [Jawi], gula [plural], gulaku [first-person, informal, possessive], gulamu [possessive, second-person], gulanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ulə, -lə, -ə Etymology: From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”). The Sanskrit equivalent is मधुरं (madhuraṃ, “sugar”). Etymology templates: {{der|ms|sa|गुल||unrefined sugar, molasses}} Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ݢولا|pl=gula}} gula (Jawi spelling ݢولا, plural gula, informal 1st possessive gulaku, 2nd possessive gulamu, 3rd possessive gulanya)
  1. sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink) Categories (topical): Sugars Synonyms: sakar, ساکر Derived forms: gula-gula, bergula (english: to contain sugar), menggula, menggulakan (english: to add sugar, to sugar), pengulaan, gula melaka (english: palm sugar), gula kapas (english: cotton candy)
    Sense id: en-gula-ms-noun-7eb9sexQ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 28 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unrefined sugar, molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”). The Sanskrit equivalent is मधुरं (madhuraṃ, “sugar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢولا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢولا",
        "pl": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "gula (Jawi spelling ݢولا, plural gula, informal 1st possessive gulaku, 2nd possessive gulamu, 3rd possessive gulanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 28 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "ms:Sugars",
          "parents": [
            "Carbohydrates",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gula-gula"
        },
        {
          "english": "to contain sugar",
          "word": "bergula"
        },
        {
          "word": "menggula"
        },
        {
          "english": "to add sugar, to sugar",
          "word": "menggulakan"
        },
        {
          "word": "pengulaan"
        },
        {
          "english": "palm sugar",
          "word": "gula melaka"
        },
        {
          "english": "cotton candy",
          "word": "gula kapas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gula-ms-noun-7eb9sexQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sakar"
        },
        {
          "word": "ساکر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡulə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡula/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 28 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gula-gula"
    },
    {
      "english": "to contain sugar",
      "word": "bergula"
    },
    {
      "word": "menggula"
    },
    {
      "english": "to add sugar, to sugar",
      "word": "menggulakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengulaan"
    },
    {
      "english": "palm sugar",
      "word": "gula melaka"
    },
    {
      "english": "cotton candy",
      "word": "gula kapas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unrefined sugar, molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”). The Sanskrit equivalent is मधुरं (madhuraṃ, “sugar”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ݢولا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gula",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ݢولا",
        "pl": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "gula (Jawi spelling ݢولا, plural gula, informal 1st possessive gulaku, 2nd possessive gulamu, 3rd possessive gulanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Pages with 28 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/lə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ulə",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ə",
        "ms:Sugars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar (sucrose from sugar cane or sugar beet and used to sweeten food and drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡulə/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡula/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ulə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-lə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sakar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ساکر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gula meaning in Malay (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.