See gas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas adi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tear gas",
"word": "gas air mata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "natural gas",
"word": "gas asli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "laughing gas, nitrous oxide",
"word": "gas ketawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas lengai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas nadir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tear gas",
"word": "gas pemedih mata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "liquefied petroleum gas",
"word": "gas petroleum cecair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "real gas",
"word": "gas sahih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "perfect gas",
"word": "gas sempurna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "real gas",
"word": "gas tak sempurna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "perfect gas",
"word": "gas unggul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kilang gas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "English gas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Jan Baptist van Helmont",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"occ": "chemist"
},
"expansion": "coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάος",
"t": "chasm, void, empty space"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, empty space”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1648"
},
"expansion": "1648",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1648"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1648",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gas, from Dutch gas, coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae. Derived from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, empty space”); perhaps also inspired by geest (“breath, vapour, spirit”). First attested in 1648.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gas-gas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢس"
},
"expansion": "gas (Jawi spelling ݢس, plural gas-gas, informal 1st possessive gasku, 2nd possessive gasmu, 3rd possessive gasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gas"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ms:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 30 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"One of the four states of matter."
],
"id": "en-gas-ms-noun-RC7XSJwW",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gas:",
"(physics) One of the four states of matter."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Physical chemistry",
"orig": "ms:Physical chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition."
],
"id": "en-gas-ms-noun-EF3K8O0W",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"Matter",
"matter"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"plasma",
"plasma"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gas:",
"(uncountable, physical chemistry) Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition."
],
"tags": [
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"The gas that is released by coal factories."
],
"id": "en-gas-ms-noun-HUyr2P2u",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"factories",
"factory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"The vapour that is released by petrol or gasoline."
],
"id": "en-gas-ms-noun-TtfXMBiv",
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"petrol",
"petrol"
],
[
"gasoline",
"gasoline"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "gas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Malay terms derived from Dutch",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/as",
"Rhymes:Malay/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɛs",
"Rhymes:Malay/ɛs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas adi"
},
{
"english": "tear gas",
"word": "gas air mata"
},
{
"english": "natural gas",
"word": "gas asli"
},
{
"english": "laughing gas, nitrous oxide",
"word": "gas ketawa"
},
{
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas lengai"
},
{
"english": "noble gas",
"word": "gas nadir"
},
{
"english": "tear gas",
"word": "gas pemedih mata"
},
{
"english": "liquefied petroleum gas",
"word": "gas petroleum cecair"
},
{
"english": "real gas",
"word": "gas sahih"
},
{
"english": "perfect gas",
"word": "gas sempurna"
},
{
"english": "real gas",
"word": "gas tak sempurna"
},
{
"english": "perfect gas",
"word": "gas unggul"
},
{
"word": "kilang gas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "English gas",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gas"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "Jan Baptist van Helmont",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"occ": "chemist"
},
"expansion": "coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάος",
"t": "chasm, void, empty space"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, empty space”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1648"
},
"expansion": "1648",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1648"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1648",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English gas, from Dutch gas, coined by chemist Jan Baptist van Helmont in Ortus Medicinae. Derived from Ancient Greek χάος (kháos, “chasm, void, empty space”); perhaps also inspired by geest (“breath, vapour, spirit”). First attested in 1648.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢس",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gas-gas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢس"
},
"expansion": "gas (Jawi spelling ݢس, plural gas-gas, informal 1st possessive gasku, 2nd possessive gasmu, 3rd possessive gasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gas"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"One of the four states of matter."
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gas:",
"(physics) One of the four states of matter."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"ms:Physical chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition."
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"Matter",
"matter"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"plasma",
"plasma"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
],
[
"deposition",
"deposition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"gas:",
"(uncountable, physical chemistry) Matter in an intermediate state between liquid and plasma that can be contained only if it is fully surrounded by a solid (or in a bubble of liquid, or held together by gravitational pull); it can condense into a liquid, or can (rarely) become a solid directly by deposition."
],
"tags": [
"physical",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"The gas that is released by coal factories."
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"factories",
"factory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gas:",
"The vapour that is released by petrol or gasoline."
],
"links": [
[
"gas",
"gas#English"
],
[
"vapour",
"vapour"
],
[
"release",
"release"
],
[
"petrol",
"petrol"
],
[
"gasoline",
"gasoline"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɛs]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "gas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gas meaning in Malay (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.