See gandum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gandum" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: gandum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: gandum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fa", "3": "گندم", "tr": "gandom" }, "expansion": "Persian گندم (gandom)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖", "sc": "Mani", "t": "wheat", "tr": "gnwm", "ts": "gannum" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖 (gnwm /gannum/, “wheat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*ḥnṭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥnṭ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian گندم (gandom), from Middle Persian 𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖 (gnwm /gannum/, “wheat”), (in book Pahlavi 𐭤𐭢 (Hᵍ /gan(d)um/)), from Proto-Iranian, from possibly Semitic (compare Proto-Semitic *ḥnṭ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ݢندوم", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "gandum-gandum", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gandumku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "gandummu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gandumnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ݢندوم" }, "expansion": "gandum (Jawi spelling ݢندوم, plural gandum-gandum, informal 1st possessive gandumku, 2nd possessive gandummu, 3rd possessive gandumnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "tepung gandum" } ], "glosses": [ "wheat" ], "id": "en-gandum-ms-noun-3mwzQzms", "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terigu" }, { "english": "East Indies, pre-1947", "word": "gandoem" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:gandum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡan.dom/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡan.dʊm/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-dom" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "word": "gandum" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "tepung gandum" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "gandum" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: gandum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: gandum" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "fa", "3": "گندم", "tr": "gandom" }, "expansion": "Persian گندم (gandom)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖", "sc": "Mani", "t": "wheat", "tr": "gnwm", "ts": "gannum" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖 (gnwm /gannum/, “wheat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sem-pro", "2": "*ḥnṭ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḥnṭ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian گندم (gandom), from Middle Persian 𐫃𐫗𐫇𐫖 (gnwm /gannum/, “wheat”), (in book Pahlavi 𐭤𐭢 (Hᵍ /gan(d)um/)), from Proto-Iranian, from possibly Semitic (compare Proto-Semitic *ḥnṭ).", "forms": [ { "form": "ݢندوم", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "gandum-gandum", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gandumku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "gandummu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gandumnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "ݢندوم" }, "expansion": "gandum (Jawi spelling ݢندوم, plural gandum-gandum, informal 1st possessive gandumku, 2nd possessive gandummu, 3rd possessive gandumnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Persian", "Malay terms derived from Middle Persian", "Malay terms derived from Persian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Malay terms derived from Semitic languages", "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/dom", "Rhymes:Malay/om" ], "glosses": [ "wheat" ], "links": [ [ "wheat", "wheat" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "terigu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ms:gandum" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡan.dom/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɡan.dʊm/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-dom" }, { "rhymes": "-om" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "East Indies, pre-1947", "word": "gandoem" } ], "word": "gandum" }
Download raw JSONL data for gandum meaning in Malay (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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