See duri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "duri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duriʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duriʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duriʔ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "rui"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy rui",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "duroë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese duroë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kos",
"2": "sri"
},
"expansion": "Kosraean sri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "sui"
},
"expansion": "Fijian sui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi. Compare Malagasy rui, Acehnese duroë, Kosraean sri and Fijian sui.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوري",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duri-duri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duri²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دوري"
},
"expansion": "duri (Jawi spelling دوري, plural duri-duri or duri²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ri"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "durian [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berduri [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "berduri-duri [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "sharp thorns",
"text": "duri tajam",
"translation": "sharp thorns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"id": "en-duri-ms-noun-BJruvsjr",
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduri/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.ri]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "duri"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "durian [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berduri [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "berduri-duri [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "duri"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duriʔ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duriʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duriʔ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*duʀi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *duʀi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "rui"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy rui",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ace",
"2": "duroë"
},
"expansion": "Acehnese duroë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kos",
"2": "sri"
},
"expansion": "Kosraean sri",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "sui"
},
"expansion": "Fijian sui",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi. Compare Malagasy rui, Acehnese duroë, Kosraean sri and Fijian sui.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دوري",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duri-duri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duri²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دوري"
},
"expansion": "duri (Jawi spelling دوري, plural duri-duri or duri²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"ri"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/i",
"Rhymes:Malay/i/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"english": "sharp thorns",
"text": "duri tajam",
"translation": "sharp thorns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thorn"
],
"links": [
[
"thorn",
"thorn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduri/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.ri]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "duri"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duri meaning in Malay (3.1kB)
{
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"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Malay",
"subsection": "",
"title": "duri",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 550789431<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 18:22:08 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
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"subsection": "",
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}
{
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{
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.