See darat in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*darat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/darat"
],
[
"*daʀat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/daʀat"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*darat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *darat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daʀat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *darat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دارت",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "darat-darat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darat²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دارت"
},
"expansion": "darat (Jawi spelling دارت, plural darat-darat or darat²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"da",
"rat"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laut"
},
{
"word": "udara"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 58 8 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 74 5 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 10 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "The ship finally arrived on land.",
"text": "Kapal itu akhirnya tiba di darat.",
"translation": "The ship finally arrived on land.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land; dry land (the part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-darat-ms-noun-n~m8Pw73",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"dry land",
"dry land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanah"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "baruh"
},
{
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"word": "pesisir"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "Residents on the inland side plant vegetables.",
"text": "Penduduk di sebelah darat berkebun sayur.",
"translation": "Residents on the inland side plant vegetables.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inland; interior; hinterland (the interior area of a country or island away from the coast)."
],
"id": "en-darat-ms-noun-fgtlSlv2",
"links": [
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hulu"
},
{
"word": "pedalaman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"english": "The fishermen pulled the boat to the shore.",
"text": "Nelayan menarik perahu ke darat.",
"translation": "The fishermen pulled the boat to the shore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore; coast (land immediately bordering a body of water)."
],
"id": "en-darat-ms-noun-6Q2JhlBD",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"word": "tepi laut"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg/Ms-MY-darat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "darat"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "darat"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*darat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/darat"
],
[
"*daʀat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/daʀat"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*darat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *darat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daʀat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *darat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دارت",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mendarat",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "دارت",
"5": "used in the form",
"6": "mendarat"
},
"expansion": "darat (Jawi spelling دارت, used in the form mendarat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"da",
"rat"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be on land; to travel overland",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to be on land; to travel overland",
"word": "berdarat"
},
{
"english": "landmass; mainland; land area",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "landmass; mainland; land area",
"word": "daratan"
},
{
"english": "having reached land; ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "having reached land; ashore",
"word": "kedaratan"
},
{
"english": "to land; to touch down; to come ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to land; to touch down; to come ashore",
"word": "mendarat"
},
{
"english": "to land (a plane/ship); to put ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to land (a plane/ship); to put ashore",
"word": "mendaratkan"
},
{
"english": "lander; one who lands",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "lander; one who lands",
"word": "pendarat"
},
{
"english": "landing; disembarkation",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "landing; disembarkation",
"word": "pendaratan"
},
{
"english": "on the same landmass",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "on the same landmass",
"word": "sedarat"
},
{
"english": "inland areas; somewhat inland",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "inland areas; somewhat inland",
"word": "darat-darat"
},
{
"english": "to travel continuously overland",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "to travel continuously overland",
"word": "mendarat-darat"
},
{
"english": "land breeze",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land breeze",
"word": "angin darat"
},
{
"english": "land animal; terrestrial animal",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land animal; terrestrial animal",
"word": "haiwan darat"
},
{
"english": "land route; overland route",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land route; overland route",
"word": "jalan darat"
},
{
"english": "mal de debarquement; dizziness on land after a sea voyage",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "mal de debarquement; dizziness on land after a sea voyage",
"word": "mabuk darat"
},
{
"english": "to go ashore; to disembark",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "to go ashore; to disembark",
"word": "naik darat"
},
{
"english": "inlander; rural country folk",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "inlander; rural country folk",
"word": "orang darat"
},
{
"english": "land transport",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land transport",
"word": "pengangkutan darat"
},
{
"english": "army; land forces",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "army; land forces",
"word": "tentera darat"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
29
]
],
"english": "Passengers began to disembark from that ferry.",
"text": "Penumpang mula darat dari feri itu.",
"translation": "Passengers began to disembark from that ferry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go ashore; to disembark; to land. (to arrive after travelling by boat or plane)"
],
"id": "en-darat-ms-verb-5xzk6y3w",
"links": [
[
"ashore",
"ashore"
],
[
"disembark",
"disembark"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mendarat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg/Ms-MY-darat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "darat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/arat",
"Rhymes:Malay/at",
"Rhymes:Malay/rat"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*darat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/darat"
],
[
"*daʀat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/daʀat"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*darat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *darat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daʀat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *darat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دارت",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "darat-darat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "darat²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دارت"
},
"expansion": "darat (Jawi spelling دارت, plural darat-darat or darat²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"da",
"rat"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "laut"
},
{
"word": "udara"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
28,
32
]
],
"english": "The ship finally arrived on land.",
"text": "Kapal itu akhirnya tiba di darat.",
"translation": "The ship finally arrived on land.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"land; dry land (the part of Earth which is not covered by oceans or other bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"dry land",
"dry land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanah"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "baruh"
},
{
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"word": "pesisir"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "Residents on the inland side plant vegetables.",
"text": "Penduduk di sebelah darat berkebun sayur.",
"translation": "Residents on the inland side plant vegetables.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inland; interior; hinterland (the interior area of a country or island away from the coast)."
],
"links": [
[
"inland",
"inland"
],
[
"interior",
"interior"
],
[
"hinterland",
"hinterland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hulu"
},
{
"word": "pedalaman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"english": "The fishermen pulled the boat to the shore.",
"text": "Nelayan menarik perahu ke darat.",
"translation": "The fishermen pulled the boat to the shore.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shore; coast (land immediately bordering a body of water)."
],
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pantai"
},
{
"word": "tepi laut"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg/Ms-MY-darat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "darat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/arat",
"Rhymes:Malay/at",
"Rhymes:Malay/rat"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to be on land; to travel overland",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to be on land; to travel overland",
"word": "berdarat"
},
{
"english": "landmass; mainland; land area",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "landmass; mainland; land area",
"word": "daratan"
},
{
"english": "having reached land; ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "having reached land; ashore",
"word": "kedaratan"
},
{
"english": "to land; to touch down; to come ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to land; to touch down; to come ashore",
"word": "mendarat"
},
{
"english": "to land (a plane/ship); to put ashore",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "to land (a plane/ship); to put ashore",
"word": "mendaratkan"
},
{
"english": "lander; one who lands",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "lander; one who lands",
"word": "pendarat"
},
{
"english": "landing; disembarkation",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "landing; disembarkation",
"word": "pendaratan"
},
{
"english": "on the same landmass",
"sense": "Affixations",
"translation": "on the same landmass",
"word": "sedarat"
},
{
"english": "inland areas; somewhat inland",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "inland areas; somewhat inland",
"word": "darat-darat"
},
{
"english": "to travel continuously overland",
"sense": "Reduplications",
"translation": "to travel continuously overland",
"word": "mendarat-darat"
},
{
"english": "land breeze",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land breeze",
"word": "angin darat"
},
{
"english": "land animal; terrestrial animal",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land animal; terrestrial animal",
"word": "haiwan darat"
},
{
"english": "land route; overland route",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land route; overland route",
"word": "jalan darat"
},
{
"english": "mal de debarquement; dizziness on land after a sea voyage",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "mal de debarquement; dizziness on land after a sea voyage",
"word": "mabuk darat"
},
{
"english": "to go ashore; to disembark",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "to go ashore; to disembark",
"word": "naik darat"
},
{
"english": "inlander; rural country folk",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "inlander; rural country folk",
"word": "orang darat"
},
{
"english": "land transport",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "land transport",
"word": "pengangkutan darat"
},
{
"english": "army; land forces",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "army; land forces",
"word": "tentera darat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "darat"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*darat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/darat"
],
[
"*daʀat",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/daʀat"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*darat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *darat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*daʀat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *darat, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دارت",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mendarat",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "دارت",
"5": "used in the form",
"6": "mendarat"
},
"expansion": "darat (Jawi spelling دارت, used in the form mendarat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"da",
"rat"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
29
]
],
"english": "Passengers began to disembark from that ferry.",
"text": "Penumpang mula darat dari feri itu.",
"translation": "Passengers began to disembark from that ferry.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go ashore; to disembark; to land. (to arrive after travelling by boat or plane)"
],
"links": [
[
"ashore",
"ashore"
],
[
"disembark",
"disembark"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mendarat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-rat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg/Ms-MY-darat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ms-MY-darat.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
}
],
"word": "darat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for darat meaning in Malay (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.