"budaya" meaning in Malay

See budaya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bu.da.ja/ Forms: بودايا [Jawi], budaya-budaya [plural], budayaku [first-person, informal, possessive], budayamu [possessive, second-person], budayanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -a Etymology: From Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), plural of बुद्धि (buddhi). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|बुद्धयः}} Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), {{m|sa|बुद्धि}} बुद्धि (buddhi) Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=بودايا}} budaya (Jawi spelling بودايا, plural budaya-budaya, informal 1st possessive budayaku, 2nd possessive budayamu, 3rd possessive budayanya)
  1. intellectual capacity (the faculty of reasoning and understanding) Synonyms: akal budi
    Sense id: en-budaya-ms-noun-HPatWsWr
  2. culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation) Synonyms: adat istiadat
    Sense id: en-budaya-ms-noun-d2ynbglW
  3. (colloquial) tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: kelaziman, kebiasaan
    Sense id: en-budaya-ms-noun-hG425um9 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 8 41 52 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 13 34 54

Download JSON data for budaya meaning in Malay (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बुद्धयः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बुद्धि"
      },
      "expansion": "बुद्धि (buddhi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), plural of बुद्धि (buddhi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بودايا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budaya-budaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بودايا"
      },
      "expansion": "budaya (Jawi spelling بودايا, plural budaya-budaya, informal 1st possessive budayaku, 2nd possessive budayamu, 3rd possessive budayanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧da‧ya"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intellectual capacity (the faculty of reasoning and understanding)"
      ],
      "id": "en-budaya-ms-noun-HPatWsWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akal budi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-budaya-ms-noun-d2ynbglW",
      "links": [
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adat istiadat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 41 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 34 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-budaya-ms-noun-hG425um9",
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kelaziman"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebiasaan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.da.ja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budaya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 3-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a",
    "Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बुद्धयः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बुद्धि"
      },
      "expansion": "बुद्धि (buddhi)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit बुद्धयः (buddhayaḥ), plural of बुद्धि (buddhi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بودايا",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budaya-budaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "بودايا"
      },
      "expansion": "budaya (Jawi spelling بودايا, plural budaya-budaya, informal 1st possessive budayaku, 2nd possessive budayamu, 3rd possessive budayanya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧da‧ya"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intellectual capacity (the faculty of reasoning and understanding)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akal budi"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "culture (the arts, customs, lifestyles, background, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adat istiadat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "norm",
          "norm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) tendency, habit, norm (a pervasively engrained practice, especially one that is hard to give up)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kelaziman"
        },
        {
          "word": "kebiasaan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bu.da.ja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budaya"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.