See bref in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"breve",
"breve#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "breve"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from English breve",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from English breve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bref-bref",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bref²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bref (plural bref-bref or bref²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bref"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Orthography",
"orig": "ms:Orthography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "ms:Printing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breve",
"semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel"
],
"id": "en-bref-ms-noun-d6SfgUhG",
"links": [
[
"breve",
"breve"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"˘",
"˘#Translingual"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"breve",
"(orthography, printing) semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanda bunyi lemah"
},
{
"word": "tanda singkat"
}
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"printing",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ms:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 5 27 2 3 1 0 8 3 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 28 5 30 1 2 1 0 7 2 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breve",
"double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve"
],
"id": "en-bref-ms-noun-Kc-jfUJk",
"links": [
[
"breve",
"breve"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"double whole note",
"double whole note"
],
[
"semibreve",
"semibreve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"breve",
"(music) double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "brif"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbref/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbref]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ef"
}
],
"word": "bref"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay learned borrowings from English",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from English",
"Malay terms derived from English",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ef",
"Rhymes:Malay/ef/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"breve",
"breve#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "en",
"3": "breve"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from English breve",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from English breve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bref-bref",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bref²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bref (plural bref-bref or bref²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bref"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ms:Orthography",
"ms:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"breve",
"semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel"
],
"links": [
[
"breve",
"breve"
],
[
"orthography",
"orthography"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"semicircular",
"semicircular"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"˘",
"˘#Translingual"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"breve",
"(orthography, printing) semicircular diacritical mark (˘) placed above a vowel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tanda bunyi lemah"
},
{
"word": "tanda singkat"
}
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"orthography",
"printing",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"breve",
"double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve"
],
"links": [
[
"breve",
"breve"
],
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"double whole note",
"double whole note"
],
[
"semibreve",
"semibreve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"breve",
"(music) double whole note; a note twice as long as a semibreve"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "brif"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbref/",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbref]",
"note": "Literary Standard, Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ef"
}
],
"word": "bref"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bref meaning in Malay (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.