See baku in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦧꦏꦸ", "t": "main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary" }, "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "min", "3": "baku", "t": "frozen" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau baku (“frozen”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* From Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”).\n* From Manado Malay baku- (“mutually, reciprocally, each other, one another”).\nAnother alternative proposal is that it is borrowed from Minangkabau baku (“frozen”), compare with beku.", "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو)", "name": "ms-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "standard" ], "topics": [ "language", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "bahasa baku" }, { "english": "standard pronunication", "word": "sebutan baku" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "standard Malay", "text": "bahasa Melayu baku", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "standard" ], "id": "en-baku-ms-adj-~m00aM9c", "links": [ [ "standard", "standard" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "standard" }, { "word": "piawai" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Manado Malay" ], "word": "baku" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦧꦏꦸ", "t": "main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary" }, "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "min", "3": "baku", "t": "frozen" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau baku (“frozen”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* From Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”).\n* From Manado Malay baku- (“mutually, reciprocally, each other, one another”).\nAnother alternative proposal is that it is borrowed from Minangkabau baku (“frozen”), compare with beku.", "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "baku-baku", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bakuku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bakumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bakunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو, plural baku-baku, informal 1st possessive bakuku, 2nd possessive bakumu, 3rd possessive bakunya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 4 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm not used to speaking baku.", "text": "Aku tak biasa cakap baku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The artificial standardized accent of Malay where every letter is prescribed only one sound (e.g. ⟨k⟩ is only pronounced [k] and ⟨a⟩ is only pronounced [a])." ], "id": "en-baku-ms-noun-zCYQ6etD", "links": [ [ "artificial", "artificial" ], [ "standardized", "standardize" ], [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) The artificial standardized accent of Malay where every letter is prescribed only one sound (e.g. ⟨k⟩ is only pronounced [k] and ⟨a⟩ is only pronounced [a])." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahasa baku" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Manado Malay" ], "word": "baku" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "each other, one another" ], "id": "en-baku-ms-adv-56Up9kSp", "links": [ [ "each other", "each other" ], [ "one another", "one another" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(eastern Indonesia) each other, one another" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saling" } ], "tags": [ "Eastern", "Indonesia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "word": "baku" }
{ "categories": [ "Malay adjectives", "Malay adverbs", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau", "Malay terms derived from Minangkabau", "Malay terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/aku", "Rhymes:Malay/aku/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "standard" ], "topics": [ "language", "linguistics", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "bahasa baku" }, { "english": "standard pronunication", "word": "sebutan baku" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦧꦏꦸ", "t": "main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary" }, "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "min", "3": "baku", "t": "frozen" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau baku (“frozen”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* From Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”).\n* From Manado Malay baku- (“mutually, reciprocally, each other, one another”).\nAnother alternative proposal is that it is borrowed from Minangkabau baku (“frozen”), compare with beku.", "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو)", "name": "ms-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "standard Malay", "text": "bahasa Melayu baku", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "standard" ], "links": [ [ "standard", "standard" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "standard" }, { "word": "piawai" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Manado Malay" ], "word": "baku" } { "categories": [ "Malay adjectives", "Malay adverbs", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Minangkabau", "Malay terms derived from Minangkabau", "Malay terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/aku", "Rhymes:Malay/aku/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv", "3": "ꦧꦏꦸ", "t": "main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary" }, "expansion": "Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "min", "3": "baku", "t": "frozen" }, "expansion": "Minangkabau baku (“frozen”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\n* From Javanese ꦧꦏꦸ (baku, “main, essential, basic; rice-field given to a village head instead of salary”).\n* From Manado Malay baku- (“mutually, reciprocally, each other, one another”).\nAnother alternative proposal is that it is borrowed from Minangkabau baku (“frozen”), compare with beku.", "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "baku-baku", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bakuku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "bakumu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bakunya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو, plural baku-baku, informal 1st possessive bakuku, 2nd possessive bakumu, 3rd possessive bakunya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay informal terms", "Malay terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'm not used to speaking baku.", "text": "Aku tak biasa cakap baku.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The artificial standardized accent of Malay where every letter is prescribed only one sound (e.g. ⟨k⟩ is only pronounced [k] and ⟨a⟩ is only pronounced [a])." ], "links": [ [ "artificial", "artificial" ], [ "standardized", "standardize" ], [ "accent", "accent" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) The artificial standardized accent of Malay where every letter is prescribed only one sound (e.g. ⟨k⟩ is only pronounced [k] and ⟨a⟩ is only pronounced [a])." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahasa baku" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Manado Malay" ], "word": "baku" } { "categories": [ "Malay adverbs", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Pages with 17 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/aku", "Rhymes:Malay/aku/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "باکو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "باکو" }, "expansion": "baku (Jawi spelling باکو)", "name": "ms-adv" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ba‧ku" ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "each other, one another" ], "links": [ [ "each other", "each other" ], [ "one another", "one another" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(eastern Indonesia) each other, one another" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saling" } ], "tags": [ "Eastern", "Indonesia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/baku/" }, { "rhymes": "-aku" } ], "word": "baku" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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