"ayam" meaning in Malay

See ayam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ajam/, [ajɛ̃ː] (note: Kelantan-Pattani) Forms: ايم [Jawi], ayam-ayam [plural], ayamku [first-person, informal, possessive], ayammu [possessive, second-person], ayamnya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -ajam, -jam, -am Etymology: From hayam, from Proto-Malayic *hayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam. Etymology templates: {{m|ms|hayam}} hayam, {{inh|ms|poz-mly-pro|*hayam}} Proto-Malayic *hayam, {{inh|ms|poz-pro|*qayam}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ايم}} ayam (Jawi spelling ايم, plural ayam-ayam, informal 1st possessive ayamku, 2nd possessive ayammu, 3rd possessive ayamnya)
  1. chicken (bird) Categories (lifeform): Birds, Chickens, Poultry
    Sense id: en-ayam-ms-noun-BinIw42Q Disambiguation of Birds: 68 32 Disambiguation of Chickens: 52 48 Disambiguation of Poultry: 53 47 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
  2. chicken (meat) Categories (lifeform): Chickens, Poultry
    Sense id: en-ayam-ms-noun-Idr8Bl6v Disambiguation of Chickens: 52 48 Disambiguation of Poultry: 53 47 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup, Malay terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50 Disambiguation of Malay terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink Synonyms: manuk, مانوق, hayam Derived forms: ayam goreng, ayam katik, reban ayam
Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ayam meaning in Malay (4.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ms",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "ms:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ayam goreng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ayam katik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reban ayam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ayam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: ayam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: ayam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "ajâm"
          },
          "expansion": "Madurese: ajâm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Madurese: ajâm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "hayam"
      },
      "expansion": "hayam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hayam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hayam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qayam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hayam, from Proto-Malayic *hayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ايم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayam-ayam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ايم"
      },
      "expansion": "ayam (Jawi spelling ايم, plural ayam-ayam, informal 1st possessive ayamku, 2nd possessive ayammu, 3rd possessive ayamnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "ms:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "ms:Chickens",
          "parents": [
            "Fowls",
            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "ms:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken (bird)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayam-ms-noun-BinIw42Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "ms:Chickens",
          "parents": [
            "Fowls",
            "Poultry",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "ms:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicken (meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ayam-ms-noun-Idr8Bl6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ajam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ajɛ̃ː]",
      "note": "Kelantan-Pattani"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "manuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "مانوق"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hayam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Malay 2-syllable words",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay nouns",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
    "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Malay terms with audio links",
    "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ajam",
    "Rhymes:Malay/am",
    "Rhymes:Malay/jam",
    "ms:Birds",
    "ms:Chickens",
    "ms:Food and drink",
    "ms:Poultry"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ayam goreng"
    },
    {
      "word": "ayam katik"
    },
    {
      "word": "reban ayam"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "ayam"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: ayam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: ayam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mad",
            "2": "ajâm"
          },
          "expansion": "Madurese: ajâm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Madurese: ajâm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "hayam"
      },
      "expansion": "hayam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-mly-pro",
        "3": "*hayam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *hayam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*qayam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hayam, from Proto-Malayic *hayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ايم",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayam-ayam",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayammu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayamnya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ايم"
      },
      "expansion": "ayam (Jawi spelling ايم, plural ayam-ayam, informal 1st possessive ayamku, 2nd possessive ayammu, 3rd possessive ayamnya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chicken (bird)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chicken (meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicken",
          "chicken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ajam/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ajam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jam"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-am"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ajɛ̃ː]",
      "note": "Kelantan-Pattani"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "manuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "مانوق"
    },
    {
      "word": "hayam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ayam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.