See abu-abu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abu",
"t": "ash"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”)",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ابو٢",
"head": "abu-abu"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay reduplications",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ms:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ms:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey (colour)"
],
"id": "en-abu-abu-ms-adj-58HQMPfT",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) grey (colour)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "کلابو"
},
{
"word": "pirau"
},
{
"word": "ڤيراو"
}
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abu",
"t": "ash"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”)",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ابو٢",
"head": "abu-abu"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay reduplications",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ms:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ms:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey (colour)"
],
"id": "en-abu-abu-ms-noun-58HQMPfT",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) grey (colour)"
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qabu qabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabu qabu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabu qabu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu ku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu mu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu nya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابو٢",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢, informal 1st possessive abu-abuku, 2nd possessive abu-abumu, 3rd possessive abu-abunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 19 0 7 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 0 5 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 47 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "ms:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Greys",
"orig": "ms:Greys",
"parents": [
"Colors",
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of fish, Thunnus tonggol"
],
"id": "en-abu-abu-ms-noun-3fhE8PIw",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jakarta) A kind of fish, Thunnus tonggol"
],
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay multiword terms",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay reduplications",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu/2 syllables",
"ms:Colors",
"ms:Greys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abu",
"t": "ash"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”)",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ابو٢",
"head": "abu-abu"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"grey (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) grey (colour)"
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "kelabu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brunei",
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "کلابو"
},
{
"word": "pirau"
},
{
"word": "ڤيراو"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay multiword terms",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay reduplications",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu/2 syllables",
"ms:Colors",
"ms:Greys"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "abu",
"t": "ash"
},
"expansion": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”)",
"name": "rdp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of abu (“ash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "ابو٢",
"head": "abu-abu"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"grey (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesia) grey (colour)"
],
"tags": [
"Indonesia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay multiword terms",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu",
"Rhymes:Malay/abu/2 syllables",
"ms:Colors",
"ms:Greys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qabu qabu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabu qabu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qabu qabu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ابو٢",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu ku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu mu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abu-abu nya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ابو٢",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "abu-abu (Jawi spelling ابو٢, informal 1st possessive abu-abuku, 2nd possessive abu-abumu, 3rd possessive abu-abunya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of fish, Thunnus tonggol"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jakarta) A kind of fish, Thunnus tonggol"
],
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.buˈa.bu/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abu"
}
],
"word": "abu-abu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abu-abu meaning in Malay (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.