"raya" meaning in Makasar

See raya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈraja]
Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”). Since the prestige dialect of Makasar is spoken on the western coast of the South Sulawesi peninsula, the originally relative meaning "toward the interior" was lexicalized as "east(wards)". In the Turatea and Bantaeng dialects which are located on the southern coast, raya means "north". Etymology templates: {{inh|mak|poz-pro|*daya|t=upriver, toward the interior}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), {{inh|mak|map-pro|*daya|t=upriver, toward the interior}} Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”) Head templates: {{mak-adverb}} raya (Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ)
  1. (Standard, Makasar) east Tags: Standard
    Sense id: en-raya-mak-adv-a9smKwIB
  2. (Bantaeng, Turatea) north
    Sense id: en-raya-mak-adv-3DZeedQc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Makasar entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Makasar entries with incorrect language header: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*daya",
        "t": "upriver, toward the interior"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*daya",
        "t": "upriver, toward the interior"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”).\nSince the prestige dialect of Makasar is spoken on the western coast of the South Sulawesi peninsula, the originally relative meaning \"toward the interior\" was lexicalized as \"east(wards)\". In the Turatea and Bantaeng dialects which are located on the southern coast, raya means \"north\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "raya (Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ)",
      "name": "mak-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lau'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "east"
      ],
      "id": "en-raya-mak-adv-a9smKwIB",
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Standard, Makasar) east"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "id": "en-raya-mak-adv-3DZeedQc",
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bantaeng, Turatea) north"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraja]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Makasar adverbs",
    "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Makasar lemmas",
    "Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Buttocks",
    "es:Fish",
    "es:Punctuation marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*daya",
        "t": "upriver, toward the interior"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*daya",
        "t": "upriver, toward the interior"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”), from Proto-Austronesian *daya (“upriver, toward the interior”).\nSince the prestige dialect of Makasar is spoken on the western coast of the South Sulawesi peninsula, the originally relative meaning \"toward the interior\" was lexicalized as \"east(wards)\". In the Turatea and Bantaeng dialects which are located on the southern coast, raya means \"north\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "raya (Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ)",
      "name": "mak-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lau'"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "east"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "east",
          "east"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Standard, Makasar) east"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "north"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "north",
          "north"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bantaeng, Turatea) north"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈraja]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for raya meaning in Makasar (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨑᨐ",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Standard, Makasar",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Standard, Makasar",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bantaeng, Turatea",
  "path": [
    "raya"
  ],
  "section": "Makasar",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "raya",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Makasar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.