See bunga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"t": "flower, blossom"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi *buŋa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa, Proto-Austronesian *buŋa (“flower, blossom”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bungaya",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bunganna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "bunga (Lontara spelling ᨅᨘᨂ or 𑻤𑻴𑻢, definite bungaya, 3rd person possessive bunganna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bone bunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga anting-anting"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga baru"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga batu"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga caʼdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga ceʼla"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga eja"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga eja keboʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga jawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga jeʼneʼ mata bunting"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga lompo"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga palikang"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga rampe"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga rateʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga singkuluʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga songkoʼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga tallang"
},
{
"_dis1": "59 10 0 17 15",
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga uang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flower, blossom"
],
"id": "en-bunga-mak-noun-q0JwuZu5",
"links": [
[
"flower",
"flower#English"
],
[
"blossom",
"blossom#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"floral pattern; floral figure"
],
"id": "en-bunga-mak-noun-TAlumfxJ",
"links": [
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow, knot (e.g., of a waistband)"
],
"id": "en-bunga-mak-noun-VeHzvZho",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
[
"knot",
"knot#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "9 7 0 75 9",
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "aʼbunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 7 0 75 9",
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "bungài"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 7 0 75 9",
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "bunga-bunga"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "Her pudenda is visible.",
"text": "Kacinikangi bunganna",
"translation": "Her pudenda is visible.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female pudenda"
],
"id": "en-bunga-mak-noun-PH6PGo1q",
"links": [
[
"pudenda",
"pudenda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) female pudenda"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"virginity, virgin"
],
"id": "en-bunga-mak-noun-T9x8CC4a",
"links": [
[
"virginity",
"virginity#English"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) virginity, virgin"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɓu.ŋã]"
}
],
"word": "bunga"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Makasar lemmas",
"Makasar nouns",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Makasar terms derived from Proto-South Sulawesi",
"Makasar terms inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "aʼbunga"
},
{
"sense": "affixations",
"word": "bungài"
},
{
"sense": "reduplications",
"word": "bunga-bunga"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bone bunga"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga anting-anting"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga baru"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga batu"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga caʼdi"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga ceʼla"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga eja"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga eja keboʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga jawa"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga jeʼneʼ mata bunting"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga lompo"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga palikang"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga rampe"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga rateʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga singkuluʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga songkoʼ"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga tallang"
},
{
"sense": "compounds",
"word": "bunga uang"
}
],
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"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi *buŋa",
"name": "inh"
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"name": "der"
},
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"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*buŋa",
"t": "flower, blossom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buŋa (“flower, blossom”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Sulawesi *buŋa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buŋa, Proto-Austronesian *buŋa (“flower, blossom”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bungaya",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "bunganna",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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},
"expansion": "bunga (Lontara spelling ᨅᨘᨂ or 𑻤𑻴𑻢, definite bungaya, 3rd person possessive bunganna)",
"name": "mak-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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"nga"
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],
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flower, blossom"
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"blossom#English"
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},
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"glosses": [
"floral pattern; floral figure"
],
"links": [
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"pattern",
"pattern"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow, knot (e.g., of a waistband)"
],
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[
"bow",
"bow#English"
],
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"knot",
"knot#English"
]
]
},
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
11
]
],
"english": "Her pudenda is visible.",
"text": "Kacinikangi bunganna",
"translation": "Her pudenda is visible.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female pudenda"
],
"links": [
[
"pudenda",
"pudenda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) female pudenda"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Makasar poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"virginity, virgin"
],
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[
"virginity",
"virginity#English"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) virginity, virgin"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɓu.ŋã]"
}
],
"word": "bunga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bunga meaning in Makasar (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Lontara spelling ᨅᨘᨂ or 𑻤𑻴𑻢",
"path": [
"bunga"
],
"section": "Makasar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bunga",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Makasar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.