"-i" meaning in Makasar

See -i in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia. Etymology templates: {{inh|mak|poz-pro|*ia}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia Head templates: {{head|mak|pronoun|absolutive enclitic}} -i (absolutive enclitic)
  1. he, him, she, it, they, them (third person singular and plural) Tags: absolutive, enclitic
    Sense id: en--i-mak-pron-01v2TkHu Related terms: 1st sg, 1st pl excl, nakke, -a', ku-, -ku, 1st pl excl [archaic], kambe, -kang, ki-, -mang, 1st pl incl, 2nd sg polite, katte, -ki', -ta, 2nd sg, pl familiar, kau, -ko, nu-, -nu, 3rd sg [plural], <empty> [plural], ia, na-, -na
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

Etymology: From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i, from Proto-Austronesian *-i. Etymology templates: {{inh|mak|poz-pro|*-i}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i, {{inh|mak|map-pro|*-i}} Proto-Austronesian *-i Head templates: {{head|mak|suffix}} -i
  1. suffix forming transitive verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--i-mak-suffix-4LC~BtOu Categories (other): Pages with 51 entries, Pages with entries, Makasar entries with incorrect language header, Makasar pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 51 entries: 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 Disambiguation of Makasar entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Makasar pronouns: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-i",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i, from Proto-Austronesian *-i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-i",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 0 1 0 0 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 51 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 2 0 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 0 1 0 0 3 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Makasar pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming transitive verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--i-mak-suffix-4LC~BtOu",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-i"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "absolutive enclitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-i (absolutive enclitic)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, him, she, it, they, them (third person singular and plural)"
      ],
      "id": "en--i-mak-pron-01v2TkHu",
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "1st sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "1st pl excl"
        },
        {
          "word": "nakke"
        },
        {
          "word": "-a'"
        },
        {
          "word": "ku-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ku"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "1st pl excl"
        },
        {
          "word": "kambe"
        },
        {
          "word": "-kang"
        },
        {
          "word": "ki-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-mang"
        },
        {
          "word": "1st pl incl"
        },
        {
          "word": "2nd sg polite"
        },
        {
          "word": "katte"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ki'"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ta"
        },
        {
          "word": "2nd sg"
        },
        {
          "word": "pl familiar"
        },
        {
          "word": "kau"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ko"
        },
        {
          "word": "nu-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-nu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "3rd sg "
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": ""
        },
        {
          "word": "ia"
        },
        {
          "word": "na-"
        },
        {
          "word": "-na"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-i"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Makasar lemmas",
    "Makasar pronouns",
    "Makasar suffixes",
    "Makasar terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
    "Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*-i"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *-i",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-i, from Proto-Austronesian *-i.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-i",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming transitive verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-i"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Makasar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Makasar lemmas",
    "Makasar pronouns",
    "Makasar terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Makasar terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Pages with 51 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ia.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mak",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "absolutive enclitic"
      },
      "expansion": "-i (absolutive enclitic)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Makasar",
  "lang_code": "mak",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "1st sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "1st pl excl"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakke"
    },
    {
      "word": "-a'"
    },
    {
      "word": "ku-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ku"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "1st pl excl"
    },
    {
      "word": "kambe"
    },
    {
      "word": "-kang"
    },
    {
      "word": "ki-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-mang"
    },
    {
      "word": "1st pl incl"
    },
    {
      "word": "2nd sg polite"
    },
    {
      "word": "katte"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ki'"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ta"
    },
    {
      "word": "2nd sg"
    },
    {
      "word": "pl familiar"
    },
    {
      "word": "kau"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ko"
    },
    {
      "word": "nu-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-nu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "3rd sg "
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": ""
    },
    {
      "word": "ia"
    },
    {
      "word": "na-"
    },
    {
      "word": "-na"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "he, him, she, it, they, them (third person singular and plural)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ],
        [
          "they",
          "they"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "absolutive",
        "enclitic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-i"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -i meaning in Makasar (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Makasar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.