"-ен" meaning in Macedonian

See -ен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɛn]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ of no dissimilar meaning. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*-ьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|g=m}} -ен • (-en) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-adj|-н}}, {{mk-decl-adj-table|c_def_dist_f=|c_def_dist_m=|c_def_dist_n=|c_def_dist_pl=|c_def_prox_f=|c_def_prox_m=|c_def_prox_n=|c_def_prox_pl=|c_def_unsp_f=|c_def_unsp_m=|c_def_unsp_n=|c_def_unsp_pl=|c_ind_f=|c_ind_m=|c_ind_n=|c_ind_pl=|def_dist_f=-нана|def_dist_m=-нион|def_dist_n=-ноно|def_dist_pl=-нине|def_prox_f=-нава|def_prox_m=-ниов|def_prox_n=-ново|def_prox_pl=-ниве|def_unsp_f=-ната|def_unsp_m=-ниот|def_unsp_n=-ното|def_unsp_pl=-ните|ind_f=-на|ind_m=-ен|ind_n=-но|ind_pl=-ни|s_def_dist_f=|s_def_dist_m=|s_def_dist_n=|s_def_dist_pl=|s_def_prox_f=|s_def_prox_m=|s_def_prox_n=|s_def_prox_pl=|s_def_unsp_f=|s_def_unsp_m=|s_def_unsp_n=|s_def_unsp_pl=|s_ind_f=|s_ind_m=|s_ind_n=|s_ind_pl=|title=}} Forms: -en [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ен [indefinite, masculine], -на [feminine, indefinite], -но [indefinite, neuter], -ни [indefinite, plural], -ниот [definite, masculine, unspecified], -ната [definite, feminine, unspecified], -ното [definite, neuter, unspecified], -ните [definite, plural, unspecified], -ниов [definite, masculine, proximal], -нава [definite, feminine, proximal], -ново [definite, neuter, proximal], -ниве [definite, plural, proximal], -нион [definite, distal, masculine], -нана [definite, distal, feminine], -ноно [definite, distal, neuter], -нине [definite, distal, plural]
  1. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "having the property of X" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ен-mk-suffix-HmX3rr9P Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 25 14 23
  2. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ен-mk-suffix-VWSSVnmd Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 25 14 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ɛn]
Etymology: table Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ, likewise forming past passive participles. Etymology templates: {{etymid|mk|enъ}} table, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*-enъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-enъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*-enъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ Head templates: {{head|mk|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes|g=m}} -ен • (-en) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-adj|-ен}}, {{mk-decl-adj-table|c_def_dist_f=|c_def_dist_m=|c_def_dist_n=|c_def_dist_pl=|c_def_prox_f=|c_def_prox_m=|c_def_prox_n=|c_def_prox_pl=|c_def_unsp_f=|c_def_unsp_m=|c_def_unsp_n=|c_def_unsp_pl=|c_ind_f=|c_ind_m=|c_ind_n=|c_ind_pl=|def_dist_f=-енана|def_dist_m=-енион|def_dist_n=-еноно|def_dist_pl=-енине|def_prox_f=-енава|def_prox_m=-ениов|def_prox_n=-еново|def_prox_pl=-ениве|def_unsp_f=-ената|def_unsp_m=-ениот|def_unsp_n=-еното|def_unsp_pl=-ените|ind_f=-ена|ind_m=-ен|ind_n=-ено|ind_pl=-ени|s_def_dist_f=|s_def_dist_m=|s_def_dist_n=|s_def_dist_pl=|s_def_prox_f=|s_def_prox_m=|s_def_prox_n=|s_def_prox_pl=|s_def_unsp_f=|s_def_unsp_m=|s_def_unsp_n=|s_def_unsp_pl=|s_ind_f=|s_ind_m=|s_ind_n=|s_ind_pl=|title=}} Forms: -en [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ен [indefinite, masculine], -ена [feminine, indefinite], -ено [indefinite, neuter], -ени [indefinite, plural], -ениот [definite, masculine, unspecified], -ената [definite, feminine, unspecified], -еното [definite, neuter, unspecified], -ените [definite, plural, unspecified], -ениов [definite, masculine, proximal], -енава [definite, feminine, proximal], -еново [definite, neuter, proximal], -ениве [definite, plural, proximal], -енион [definite, distal, masculine], -енана [definite, distal, feminine], -еноно [definite, distal, neuter], -енине [definite, distal, plural]
  1. suffix appended to some verbs ending in -е and most verbs ending in -и, provided that the preceding consonant is not н or њ, to derive the passive participle Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ен-mk-suffix-fMsxqVNd Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 25 14 23
  2. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "having the property of X" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ен-mk-suffix-HmX3rr9P1 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 25 14 23
  3. suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning "consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X" Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ен-mk-suffix-VWSSVnmd1 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 14 23 25 14 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ен meaning in Macedonian (10.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ of no dissimilar meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ен",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-на",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-но",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ната",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ното",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ново",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нион",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ноно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ен • (-en) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-н"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "c_def_dist_f": "",
        "c_def_dist_m": "",
        "c_def_dist_n": "",
        "c_def_dist_pl": "",
        "c_def_prox_f": "",
        "c_def_prox_m": "",
        "c_def_prox_n": "",
        "c_def_prox_pl": "",
        "c_def_unsp_f": "",
        "c_def_unsp_m": "",
        "c_def_unsp_n": "",
        "c_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "c_ind_f": "",
        "c_ind_m": "",
        "c_ind_n": "",
        "c_ind_pl": "",
        "def_dist_f": "-нана",
        "def_dist_m": "-нион",
        "def_dist_n": "-ноно",
        "def_dist_pl": "-нине",
        "def_prox_f": "-нава",
        "def_prox_m": "-ниов",
        "def_prox_n": "-ново",
        "def_prox_pl": "-ниве",
        "def_unsp_f": "-ната",
        "def_unsp_m": "-ниот",
        "def_unsp_n": "-ното",
        "def_unsp_pl": "-ните",
        "ind_f": "-на",
        "ind_m": "-ен",
        "ind_n": "-но",
        "ind_pl": "-ни",
        "s_def_dist_f": "",
        "s_def_dist_m": "",
        "s_def_dist_n": "",
        "s_def_dist_pl": "",
        "s_def_prox_f": "",
        "s_def_prox_m": "",
        "s_def_prox_n": "",
        "s_def_prox_pl": "",
        "s_def_unsp_f": "",
        "s_def_unsp_m": "",
        "s_def_unsp_n": "",
        "s_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "s_ind_f": "",
        "s_ind_m": "",
        "s_ind_n": "",
        "s_ind_pl": "",
        "title": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 25 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "слава (slava, “glory”) + -ен (-en) → славен (slaven, “glorious”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "век (vek, “century”) + -ен (-en) → вечен (večen, “eternal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "тага (taga, “sorrow”) + -ен (-en) → тажен (tažen, “sad”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"having the property of X\""
      ],
      "id": "en--ен-mk-suffix-HmX3rr9P",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 25 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мозок (mozok, “brain”) + -ен (-en) → мозочен (mozočen, “cerebral”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "бакар (bakar, “copper”) + -ен (-en) → бакарен (bakaren, “made of copper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “aqueous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X\""
      ],
      "id": "en--ен-mk-suffix-VWSSVnmd",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ен"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "enъ"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-enъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-enъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-enъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ, likewise forming past passive participles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ен",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ено",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ени",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ената",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еното",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ените",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еново",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енион",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еноно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ен • (-en) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ен"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "c_def_dist_f": "",
        "c_def_dist_m": "",
        "c_def_dist_n": "",
        "c_def_dist_pl": "",
        "c_def_prox_f": "",
        "c_def_prox_m": "",
        "c_def_prox_n": "",
        "c_def_prox_pl": "",
        "c_def_unsp_f": "",
        "c_def_unsp_m": "",
        "c_def_unsp_n": "",
        "c_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "c_ind_f": "",
        "c_ind_m": "",
        "c_ind_n": "",
        "c_ind_pl": "",
        "def_dist_f": "-енана",
        "def_dist_m": "-енион",
        "def_dist_n": "-еноно",
        "def_dist_pl": "-енине",
        "def_prox_f": "-енава",
        "def_prox_m": "-ениов",
        "def_prox_n": "-еново",
        "def_prox_pl": "-ениве",
        "def_unsp_f": "-ената",
        "def_unsp_m": "-ениот",
        "def_unsp_n": "-еното",
        "def_unsp_pl": "-ените",
        "ind_f": "-ена",
        "ind_m": "-ен",
        "ind_n": "-ено",
        "ind_pl": "-ени",
        "s_def_dist_f": "",
        "s_def_dist_m": "",
        "s_def_dist_n": "",
        "s_def_dist_pl": "",
        "s_def_prox_f": "",
        "s_def_prox_m": "",
        "s_def_prox_n": "",
        "s_def_prox_pl": "",
        "s_def_unsp_f": "",
        "s_def_unsp_m": "",
        "s_def_unsp_n": "",
        "s_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "s_ind_f": "",
        "s_ind_m": "",
        "s_ind_n": "",
        "s_ind_pl": "",
        "title": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 25 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "влече (vleče, “pull”) + -ен (-en) → влечен (vlečen, “pulled”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "сади (sadi, “plant”) + -ен (-en) → саден (saden, “planted”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to some verbs ending in -е and most verbs ending in -и, provided that the preceding consonant is not н or њ, to derive the passive participle"
      ],
      "id": "en--ен-mk-suffix-fMsxqVNd",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 25 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “wet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"having the property of X\""
      ],
      "id": "en--ен-mk-suffix-HmX3rr9P1",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 25 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мед (med, “honey”) + -ен (-en) → меден (meden, “honeyed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "свила (svila, “silk”) + -ен (-en) → свилен (svilen, “silken”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "коска (koska, “bone”) + -ен (-en) → коскен (kosken, “osseous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X\""
      ],
      "id": "en--ен-mk-suffix-VWSSVnmd1",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ен"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine suffixes",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian suffixes",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ of no dissimilar meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ен",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-на",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-но",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ни",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ната",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ното",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ните",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ново",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ниве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нион",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ноно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-нине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ен • (-en) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-н"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "c_def_dist_f": "",
        "c_def_dist_m": "",
        "c_def_dist_n": "",
        "c_def_dist_pl": "",
        "c_def_prox_f": "",
        "c_def_prox_m": "",
        "c_def_prox_n": "",
        "c_def_prox_pl": "",
        "c_def_unsp_f": "",
        "c_def_unsp_m": "",
        "c_def_unsp_n": "",
        "c_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "c_ind_f": "",
        "c_ind_m": "",
        "c_ind_n": "",
        "c_ind_pl": "",
        "def_dist_f": "-нана",
        "def_dist_m": "-нион",
        "def_dist_n": "-ноно",
        "def_dist_pl": "-нине",
        "def_prox_f": "-нава",
        "def_prox_m": "-ниов",
        "def_prox_n": "-ново",
        "def_prox_pl": "-ниве",
        "def_unsp_f": "-ната",
        "def_unsp_m": "-ниот",
        "def_unsp_n": "-ното",
        "def_unsp_pl": "-ните",
        "ind_f": "-на",
        "ind_m": "-ен",
        "ind_n": "-но",
        "ind_pl": "-ни",
        "s_def_dist_f": "",
        "s_def_dist_m": "",
        "s_def_dist_n": "",
        "s_def_dist_pl": "",
        "s_def_prox_f": "",
        "s_def_prox_m": "",
        "s_def_prox_n": "",
        "s_def_prox_pl": "",
        "s_def_unsp_f": "",
        "s_def_unsp_m": "",
        "s_def_unsp_n": "",
        "s_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "s_ind_f": "",
        "s_ind_m": "",
        "s_ind_n": "",
        "s_ind_pl": "",
        "title": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "слава (slava, “glory”) + -ен (-en) → славен (slaven, “glorious”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "век (vek, “century”) + -ен (-en) → вечен (večen, “eternal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "тага (taga, “sorrow”) + -ен (-en) → тажен (tažen, “sad”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"having the property of X\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мозок (mozok, “brain”) + -ен (-en) → мозочен (mozočen, “cerebral”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "бакар (bakar, “copper”) + -ен (-en) → бакарен (bakaren, “made of copper”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “aqueous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ен"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian adjective-forming suffixes",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine suffixes",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian suffixes",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "enъ"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-enъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-enъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-enъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *-enъ, likewise forming past passive participles.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-en",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ен",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ена",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ено",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ени",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ената",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еното",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ените",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енава",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еново",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ениве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енион",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енана",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-еноно",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-енине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ен • (-en) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ен"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "c_def_dist_f": "",
        "c_def_dist_m": "",
        "c_def_dist_n": "",
        "c_def_dist_pl": "",
        "c_def_prox_f": "",
        "c_def_prox_m": "",
        "c_def_prox_n": "",
        "c_def_prox_pl": "",
        "c_def_unsp_f": "",
        "c_def_unsp_m": "",
        "c_def_unsp_n": "",
        "c_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "c_ind_f": "",
        "c_ind_m": "",
        "c_ind_n": "",
        "c_ind_pl": "",
        "def_dist_f": "-енана",
        "def_dist_m": "-енион",
        "def_dist_n": "-еноно",
        "def_dist_pl": "-енине",
        "def_prox_f": "-енава",
        "def_prox_m": "-ениов",
        "def_prox_n": "-еново",
        "def_prox_pl": "-ениве",
        "def_unsp_f": "-ената",
        "def_unsp_m": "-ениот",
        "def_unsp_n": "-еното",
        "def_unsp_pl": "-ените",
        "ind_f": "-ена",
        "ind_m": "-ен",
        "ind_n": "-ено",
        "ind_pl": "-ени",
        "s_def_dist_f": "",
        "s_def_dist_m": "",
        "s_def_dist_n": "",
        "s_def_dist_pl": "",
        "s_def_prox_f": "",
        "s_def_prox_m": "",
        "s_def_prox_n": "",
        "s_def_prox_pl": "",
        "s_def_unsp_f": "",
        "s_def_unsp_m": "",
        "s_def_unsp_n": "",
        "s_def_unsp_pl": "",
        "s_ind_f": "",
        "s_ind_m": "",
        "s_ind_n": "",
        "s_ind_pl": "",
        "title": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "влече (vleče, “pull”) + -ен (-en) → влечен (vlečen, “pulled”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "сади (sadi, “plant”) + -ен (-en) → саден (saden, “planted”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to some verbs ending in -е and most verbs ending in -и, provided that the preceding consonant is not н or њ, to derive the passive participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "вода (voda, “water”) + -ен (-en) → воден (voden, “wet”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"having the property of X\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "мед (med, “honey”) + -ен (-en) → меден (meden, “honeyed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "свила (svila, “silk”) + -ен (-en) → свилен (svilen, “silken”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "коска (koska, “bone”) + -ен (-en) → коскен (kosken, “osseous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns to form an adjective meaning \"consisting of, related to, or pertaining to X\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ен"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.