"свеќа" meaning in Macedonian

See свеќа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈsvɛca] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-свеќа.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*svěťa||candle|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*svěťa||candle}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|f|свеќи|dim=свеќичка|dim2=свеќиче}} свеќа • (sveḱa) f (plural свеќи, diminutive свеќичка or свеќиче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-f|свеќ}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=свеќје|col_sg2=|def_dist_pl=свеќине|def_dist_sg=свеќана|def_prox_pl=свеќиве|def_prox_sg=свеќава|def_unsp_pl=свеќите|def_unsp_sg=свеќата|ind_pl=свеќи|ind_sg=свеќа|n=|voc_pl=свеќи|voc_sg=свеќо}} Forms: sveḱa [romanization], свеќи [plural], свеќичка [diminutive], свеќиче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], свеќа [indefinite, singular], свеќи [indefinite, plural], свеќата [definite, singular, unspecified], свеќите [definite, plural, unspecified], свеќава [definite, proximal, singular], свеќиве [definite, plural, proximal], свеќана [definite, distal, singular], свеќине [definite, distal, plural], свеќо [singular, vocative], свеќи [plural, vocative]
  1. candle
    Sense id: en-свеќа-mk-noun-b6WZ~nsC Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Light sources

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sveḱa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќиче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќа",
      "roman": "sveḱa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "roman": "sveḱi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќата",
      "roman": "sveḱata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќите",
      "roman": "sveḱite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќава",
      "roman": "sveḱava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќиве",
      "roman": "sveḱive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќана",
      "roman": "sveḱana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќине",
      "roman": "sveḱine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќо",
      "roman": "sveḱo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "roman": "sveḱi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "свеќи",
        "dim": "свеќичка",
        "dim2": "свеќиче"
      },
      "expansion": "свеќа • (sveḱa) f (plural свеќи, diminutive свеќичка or свеќиче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свеќ"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "свеќје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "свеќине",
        "def_dist_sg": "свеќана",
        "def_prox_pl": "свеќиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "свеќава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "свеќите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "свеќата",
        "ind_pl": "свеќи",
        "ind_sg": "свеќа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "свеќи",
        "voc_sg": "свеќо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "mk:Light sources",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "id": "en-свеќа-mk-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvɛca]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-свеќа.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свеќа"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svěťa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "candle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svěťa (“candle”), from *světъ (“light”) + *-ja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sveḱa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќичка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќиче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќа",
      "roman": "sveḱa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "roman": "sveḱi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќата",
      "roman": "sveḱata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќите",
      "roman": "sveḱite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќава",
      "roman": "sveḱava",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќиве",
      "roman": "sveḱive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќана",
      "roman": "sveḱana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќине",
      "roman": "sveḱine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќо",
      "roman": "sveḱo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свеќи",
      "roman": "sveḱi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "свеќи",
        "dim": "свеќичка",
        "dim2": "свеќиче"
      },
      "expansion": "свеќа • (sveḱa) f (plural свеќи, diminutive свеќичка or свеќиче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "свеќ"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-f"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "свеќје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "def_dist_pl": "свеќине",
        "def_dist_sg": "свеќана",
        "def_prox_pl": "свеќиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "свеќава",
        "def_unsp_pl": "свеќите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "свеќата",
        "ind_pl": "свеќи",
        "ind_sg": "свеќа",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "свеќи",
        "voc_sg": "свеќо"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
        "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Macedonian feminine nouns",
        "Macedonian lemmas",
        "Macedonian nouns",
        "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
        "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "mk:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "candle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "candle",
          "candle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsvɛca]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-свеќа.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%9C%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свеќа"
}

Download raw JSONL data for свеќа meaning in Macedonian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.