"рак" meaning in Macedonian

See рак in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rak] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-рак.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*rakъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rakъ, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*rakъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ Head templates: {{mk-noun|m}} рак • (rak) m Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||раков|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=ракје|col_sg2=|count=рака|def_dist_pl=раковине|def_dist_sg=ракон|def_prox_pl=раковиве|def_prox_sg=раков|def_unsp_pl=раковите|def_unsp_sg=ракот|ind_pl=ракови|ind_sg=рак|n=|voc_pl=ракови|voc_sg=раку|voc_sg2=}} Forms: rak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], рак [indefinite, singular], ракови [indefinite, plural], ракот [definite, singular, unspecified], раковите [definite, plural, unspecified], раков [definite, proximal, singular], раковиве [definite, plural, proximal], ракон [definite, distal, singular], раковине [definite, distal, plural], раку [singular, vocative], ракови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], рака [count-form, plural]
  1. crab
    Sense id: en-рак-mk-noun-M0mpFffN
  2. (pathology) cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation) Categories (topical): Diseases
    Sense id: en-рак-mk-noun-eQbL3evh Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
  3. (astronomy, astrology) Cancer Categories (topical): Astrology, Astronomy Categories (lifeform): Crustaceans
    Sense id: en-рак-mk-noun-8sKLUpXZ Disambiguation of Crustaceans: 6 22 72 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 69 Disambiguation of Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови: 10 25 65 Topics: astrology, astronomy, human-sciences, mysticism, natural-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: о́вен (óven), бик (bik), бли́знаци (blíznaci), лав (lav), де́вица (dévica), ва́га (vága/terézija), тере́зија (vága/terézija), ско́рпија (skórpija), стре́лец (strélec), ја́рец (járec), водо́лија (vodólija/vodóleec), водо́леец (vodólija/vodóleec), ри́би (ríbi)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for рак meaning in Macedonian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раков",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "рак • (rak) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "раков",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ракје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "рака",
        "def_dist_pl": "раковине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ракон",
        "def_prox_pl": "раковиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "раков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "раковите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ракот",
        "ind_pl": "ракови",
        "ind_sg": "рак",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ракови",
        "voc_sg": "раку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "óven",
      "word": "о́вен"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bik",
      "word": "бик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "blíznaci",
      "word": "бли́знаци"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lav",
      "word": "лав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dévica",
      "word": "де́вица"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vága/terézija",
      "word": "ва́га"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vága/terézija",
      "word": "тере́зија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "skórpija",
      "word": "ско́рпија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "strélec",
      "word": "стре́лец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "járec",
      "word": "ја́рец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec",
      "word": "водо́лија"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec",
      "word": "водо́леец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ríbi",
      "word": "ри́би"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crab"
      ],
      "id": "en-рак-mk-noun-M0mpFffN",
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "mk:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-рак-mk-noun-eQbL3evh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "mk:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "mk:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 29 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 72",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Crustaceans",
          "orig": "mk:Crustaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "id": "en-рак-mk-noun-8sKLUpXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-рак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рак"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "mk:Crustaceans",
    "uk:Crustaceans",
    "uk:Diseases",
    "uk:Oncology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rakъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rakъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rakъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rakъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рак",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раков",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раковине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "раку",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ракови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рака",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "рак • (rak) m",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "раков",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "ракје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "рака",
        "def_dist_pl": "раковине",
        "def_dist_sg": "ракон",
        "def_prox_pl": "раковиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "раков",
        "def_unsp_pl": "раковите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "ракот",
        "ind_pl": "ракови",
        "ind_sg": "рак",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "ракови",
        "voc_sg": "раку",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "óven",
      "word": "о́вен"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bik",
      "word": "бик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blíznaci",
      "word": "бли́знаци"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lav",
      "word": "лав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dévica",
      "word": "де́вица"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vága/terézija",
      "word": "ва́га"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vága/terézija",
      "word": "тере́зија"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skórpija",
      "word": "ско́рпија"
    },
    {
      "roman": "strélec",
      "word": "стре́лец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "járec",
      "word": "ја́рец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec",
      "word": "водо́лија"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vodólija/vodóleec",
      "word": "водо́леец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ríbi",
      "word": "ри́би"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crab",
          "crab"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "cancer",
          "cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) cancer (disease of uncontrolled cellular proliferation)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "mk:Astrology",
        "mk:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cancer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Cancer",
          "Cancer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy, astrology) Cancer"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astrology",
        "astronomy",
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "natural-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-рак.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рак"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.