"пукне" meaning in Macedonian

See пукне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpuknɛ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*pǫknǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti, {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*pǫknǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti Head templates: {{mk-verb|pf|impf=пука}} пукне • (pukne) third-singular present, pf (imperfective пука) Inflection templates: {{mk-conj-е-а|pf|пукн|tap=1}}, {{mk-conj-table|a=pf|adj_ptc=пукнат|adv_ptc=пукнејќи|aori_1pl=пукнавме|aori_1sg=пукнав|aori_2pl=пукнавте|aori_2sg=пукна|aori_3pl=пукнаа|aori_3sg=пукна|aori_l_f=пукнала|aori_l_m=пукнал|aori_l_n=пукнало|aori_l_pl=пукнале|impf_1pl=пукневме|impf_1sg=пукнев|impf_2pl=пукневте|impf_2sg=пукнеше|impf_3pl=пукнеа|impf_3sg=пукнеше|impf_l_f=пукнела|impf_l_m=пукнел|impf_l_n=пукнело|impf_l_pl=пукнеле|impr_pl=пукнете|impr_sg=пукни|noap=|pres_1pl=пукнеме|pres_1sg=пукнам|pres_2pl=пукнете|pres_2sg=пукнеш|pres_3pl=пукнат|pres_3sg=пукне|prf_ptc=пукнато|refl=|title=present in <i class="Cyrl mention" lang="mk">-е</i>|vnoun=пукнење}} Forms: pukne [romanization], пука [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], пукнел [imperfect, masculine], пукнал [aorist, masculine], пукнат [adjectival, aorist, participle], пукнела [feminine, imperfect], пукнала [aorist, feminine], пукнело [imperfect, neuter], пукнало [aorist, neuter], пукнеле [imperfect, plural], пукнале [aorist, plural], пукнато [aorist, participle, perfect], пукнам [first-person, present, singular], пукнев [first-person, imperfect, singular], пукнав [aorist, first-person, singular], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, singular], пукнеш [present, second-person, singular], пукнеше [imperfect, second-person, singular], пукна [aorist, second-person, singular], пукни [aorist, imperative, second-person, singular], пукне [present, singular, third-person], пукнеше [imperfect, singular, third-person], пукна [aorist, singular, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, singular, third-person], пукнеме [first-person, plural, present], пукневме [first-person, imperfect, plural], пукнавме [aorist, first-person, plural], - [aorist, first-person, imperative, plural], пукнете [plural, present, second-person], пукневте [imperfect, plural, second-person], пукнавте [aorist, plural, second-person], пукнете [aorist, imperative, plural, second-person], пукнат [plural, present, third-person], пукнеа [imperfect, plural, third-person], пукнаа [aorist, plural, third-person], - [aorist, imperative, plural, third-person], сум пукнал [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect], present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect], имам пукнато [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, има], present of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, има], present of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, perfect, има], бев пукнал [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present], imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect], imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], имав пукнато [imperfect, multiword-construction, pluperfect, present, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], imperfect of има + perfect participle [imperative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, има], сум имал пукнато [imperfect, multiword-construction, perfect, present, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [aorist, multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], perfect of има + perfect participle [multiword-construction, perfect, reported, има], ќе пукнам [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], ќе + present [aorist, future, multiword-construction], ќе + present [future, imperative, multiword-construction], ќе имам пукнато [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], future of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, има], future of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, има], ќе пукнев [imperfect, multiword-construction, past-future, present], ќе + imperfect [aorist, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе + imperfect [imperative, multiword-construction, past-future], ќе имав пукнато [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, past, present, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, past, има], future in the past of има + perfect participle [future, imperative, multiword-construction, past, има], ќе сум пукнел [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе + imperfect l-participle [future, multiword-construction, reported], ќе сум имал пукнато [future, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [aorist, future, multiword-construction, reported, има], future reported of има + perfect participle [future, multiword-construction, reported, има], би пукнал [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present], би + aorist l-participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction], би + aorist l-participle [conditional, multiword-construction], би имал пукнато [conditional, imperfect, multiword-construction, present, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [aorist, conditional, multiword-construction, има], conditional of има + perfect participle [conditional, multiword-construction, има]
  1. (intransitive, semelfactive) to crack, split Tags: intransitive, semelfactive
    Sense id: en-пукне-mk-verb-8fl5ctGr Categories (other): Macedonian verbs in -е, Macedonian verbs with participles in -т- Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -е: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-: 29 32 39
  2. (intransitive, semelfactive) to shoot (to eject a projectile from a weapon) Tags: intransitive, semelfactive
    Sense id: en-пукне-mk-verb-MaKClfbJ Categories (other): Macedonian verbs in -е, Macedonian verbs with participles in -т- Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -е: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-: 29 32 39
  3. (intransitive, semelfactive) to burst, explode Tags: intransitive, semelfactive
    Sense id: en-пукне-mk-verb-r-t1Rigk Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian verbs in -е, Macedonian verbs in -е with -а- in the aorist, Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 10 23 67 Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -е: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs in -е with -а- in the aorist: 23 32 45 Disambiguation of Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 28 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 17 69

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pukne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пука",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-е-а",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнале",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнав",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукна",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукни",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукне",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукна",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукневме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнавме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукневте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнавте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнаа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе пукнам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе пукнев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум пукнел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "пука"
      },
      "expansion": "пукне • (pukne) third-singular present, pf (imperfective пука)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "пукн",
        "tap": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-е-а"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "adj_ptc": "пукнат",
        "adv_ptc": "пукнејќи",
        "aori_1pl": "пукнавме",
        "aori_1sg": "пукнав",
        "aori_2pl": "пукнавте",
        "aori_2sg": "пукна",
        "aori_3pl": "пукнаа",
        "aori_3sg": "пукна",
        "aori_l_f": "пукнала",
        "aori_l_m": "пукнал",
        "aori_l_n": "пукнало",
        "aori_l_pl": "пукнале",
        "impf_1pl": "пукневме",
        "impf_1sg": "пукнев",
        "impf_2pl": "пукневте",
        "impf_2sg": "пукнеше",
        "impf_3pl": "пукнеа",
        "impf_3sg": "пукнеше",
        "impf_l_f": "пукнела",
        "impf_l_m": "пукнел",
        "impf_l_n": "пукнело",
        "impf_l_pl": "пукнеле",
        "impr_pl": "пукнете",
        "impr_sg": "пукни",
        "noap": "",
        "pres_1pl": "пукнеме",
        "pres_1sg": "пукнам",
        "pres_2pl": "пукнете",
        "pres_2sg": "пукнеш",
        "pres_3pl": "пукнат",
        "pres_3sg": "пукне",
        "prf_ptc": "пукнато",
        "refl": "",
        "title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-е</i>",
        "vnoun": "пукнење"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -е",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crack, split"
      ],
      "id": "en-пукне-mk-verb-8fl5ctGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to crack, split"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -е",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot (to eject a projectile from a weapon)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пукне-mk-verb-MaKClfbJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to shoot (to eject a projectile from a weapon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 37 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -е",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 32 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs in -е with -а- in the aorist",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 28 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, explode"
      ],
      "id": "en-пукне-mk-verb-r-t1Rigk",
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to burst, explode"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuknɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пукне"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 2-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian paroxytone terms",
    "Macedonian perfective verbs",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian verbs",
    "Macedonian verbs in -е",
    "Macedonian verbs in -е with -а- in the aorist",
    "Macedonian verbs with participles in -т-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pǫknǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫknǫti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pukne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пука",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-conj-е-а",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнела",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнала",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнело",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнало",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеле",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнале",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнав",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеш",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукна",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукни",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукне",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеше",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукна",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукневме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнавме",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукневте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнавте",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнете",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнат",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнеа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пукнаа",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имам пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бев пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of сум + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "имав пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сум имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе пукнам",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имам пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе пукнев",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past-future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе имав пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум пукнел",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ќе сум имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "reported",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би пукнал",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би + aorist l-participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "би имал пукнато",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "imperfect",
        "multiword-construction",
        "present",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "има"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "пука"
      },
      "expansion": "пукне • (pukne) third-singular present, pf (imperfective пука)",
      "name": "mk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "пукн",
        "tap": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-е-а"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "adj_ptc": "пукнат",
        "adv_ptc": "пукнејќи",
        "aori_1pl": "пукнавме",
        "aori_1sg": "пукнав",
        "aori_2pl": "пукнавте",
        "aori_2sg": "пукна",
        "aori_3pl": "пукнаа",
        "aori_3sg": "пукна",
        "aori_l_f": "пукнала",
        "aori_l_m": "пукнал",
        "aori_l_n": "пукнало",
        "aori_l_pl": "пукнале",
        "impf_1pl": "пукневме",
        "impf_1sg": "пукнев",
        "impf_2pl": "пукневте",
        "impf_2sg": "пукнеше",
        "impf_3pl": "пукнеа",
        "impf_3sg": "пукнеше",
        "impf_l_f": "пукнела",
        "impf_l_m": "пукнел",
        "impf_l_n": "пукнело",
        "impf_l_pl": "пукнеле",
        "impr_pl": "пукнете",
        "impr_sg": "пукни",
        "noap": "",
        "pres_1pl": "пукнеме",
        "pres_1sg": "пукнам",
        "pres_2pl": "пукнете",
        "pres_2sg": "пукнеш",
        "pres_3pl": "пукнат",
        "pres_3sg": "пукне",
        "prf_ptc": "пукнато",
        "refl": "",
        "title": "present in <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"mk\">-е</i>",
        "vnoun": "пукнење"
      },
      "name": "mk-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs",
        "Macedonian semelfactive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crack, split"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to crack, split"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs",
        "Macedonian semelfactive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoot (to eject a projectile from a weapon)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to shoot (to eject a projectile from a weapon)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Macedonian intransitive verbs",
        "Macedonian semelfactive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burst, explode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ],
        [
          "explode",
          "explode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, semelfactive) to burst, explode"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "semelfactive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuknɛ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пукне"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пукне meaning in Macedonian (12.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.