See пенал in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пена́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "penál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пена́ли",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пенал",
"roman": "penal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пенали",
"roman": "penali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналот",
"roman": "penalot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналите",
"roman": "penalite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналов",
"roman": "penalov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналиве",
"roman": "penalive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналон",
"roman": "penalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналине",
"roman": "penaline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналу",
"roman": "penalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пенали",
"roman": "penali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пенала",
"roman": "penala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "пена́ли",
"head": "пена́л"
},
"expansion": "пена́л • (penál) m (plural пена́ли)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пеналје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "пенала",
"def_dist_pl": "пеналине",
"def_dist_sg": "пеналон",
"def_prox_pl": "пеналиве",
"def_prox_sg": "пеналов",
"def_unsp_pl": "пеналите",
"def_unsp_sg": "пеналот",
"ind_pl": "пенали",
"ind_sg": "пенал",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пенали",
"voc_sg": "пеналу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "mk:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penalty kick, penalty"
],
"id": "en-пенал-mk-noun-5bKtn2O7",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"penalty kick",
"penalty kick"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) penalty kick, penalty"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "mk:Finance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penalty"
],
"id": "en-пенал-mk-noun-3r~FQwMw",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) penalty"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛˈnaɫ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mk:пенал"
],
"word": "пенал"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "пена́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "penál",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пена́ли",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "пенал",
"roman": "penal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пенали",
"roman": "penali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналот",
"roman": "penalot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналите",
"roman": "penalite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналов",
"roman": "penalov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналиве",
"roman": "penalive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналон",
"roman": "penalon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналине",
"roman": "penaline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пеналу",
"roman": "penalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "пенали",
"roman": "penali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пенала",
"roman": "penala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "пена́ли",
"head": "пена́л"
},
"expansion": "пена́л • (penál) m (plural пена́ли)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "пеналје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "пенала",
"def_dist_pl": "пеналине",
"def_dist_sg": "пеналон",
"def_prox_pl": "пеналиве",
"def_prox_sg": "пеналов",
"def_unsp_pl": "пеналите",
"def_unsp_sg": "пеналот",
"ind_pl": "пенали",
"ind_sg": "пенал",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "пенали",
"voc_sg": "пеналу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mk:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"penalty kick, penalty"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"penalty kick",
"penalty kick"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) penalty kick, penalty"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mk:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"penalty"
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"penalty",
"penalty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) penalty"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɛˈnaɫ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mk:пенал"
],
"word": "пенал"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пенал meaning in Macedonian (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.