"лист" meaning in Macedonian

See лист in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [list] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav
Rhymes: -ist Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*listъ||leaf|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*listъ||leaf}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|adj=листен|dim=ливче}} лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||листов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=листје|col_sg2=|count=листа|def_dist_pl=листовине|def_dist_sg=листон|def_prox_pl=листовиве|def_prox_sg=листов|def_unsp_pl=листовите|def_unsp_sg=листот|ind_pl=листови|ind_sg=лист|n=|voc_pl=листови|voc_sg=листу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: list [romanization], листен [adjective, relational], ливче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лист [indefinite, singular], листови [indefinite, plural], листот [definite, singular, unspecified], листовите [definite, plural, unspecified], листов [definite, proximal, singular], листовиве [definite, plural, proximal], листон [definite, distal, singular], листовине [definite, distal, plural], листу [singular, vocative], листови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], листа [count-form, plural]
  1. leaf Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-n5EWH0ND Disambiguation of Botany: 16 16 30 37
  2. sheet Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-eK9721Ym Disambiguation of Botany: 16 16 30 37
  3. calf (of leg) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-4uAVPYQK Disambiguation of Botany: 16 16 30 37
  4. spades in card games Categories (topical): Body parts, Botany, Card games, Paper
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-yI6WzeBx Disambiguation of Body parts: 3 3 30 65 Disambiguation of Botany: 16 16 30 37 Disambiguation of Card games: 1 1 9 89 Disambiguation of Paper: 2 2 41 54 Categories (other): Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 4 94 Disambiguation of Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови: 8 8 13 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: херц (herc), ср́це (sŕce), ка́ро (káro), ба́клава (báklava), пик (pik), треф (tref), дете́лина (detélina)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for лист meaning in Macedonian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "list",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лист",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "листен",
        "dim": "ливче"
      },
      "expansion": "лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "листов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "листје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "листа",
        "def_dist_pl": "листовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "листон",
        "def_prox_pl": "листовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "листов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "листовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "листот",
        "ind_pl": "листови",
        "ind_sg": "лист",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "листови",
        "voc_sg": "листу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "herc",
      "word": "херц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sŕce",
      "word": "ср́це"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "káro",
      "word": "ка́ро"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báklava",
      "word": "ба́клава"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pik",
      "word": "пик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tref",
      "word": "треф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "detélina",
      "word": "дете́лина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 30 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-n5EWH0ND",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 30 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-eK9721Ym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 30 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (of leg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-4uAVPYQK",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 13 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 30 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "mk:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 30 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 9 89",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "mk:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 41 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Paper",
          "orig": "mk:Paper",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spades in card games"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-yI6WzeBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "spades",
          "spades"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[list]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ist"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лист"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Macedonian terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ist",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ist/1 syllable",
    "mk:Body parts",
    "mk:Botany",
    "mk:Card games",
    "mk:Paper",
    "uk:Botany",
    "uk:Paper",
    "uk:Post",
    "uk:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "list",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лист",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листот",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовите",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листов",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовиве",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листон",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовине",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листу",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листа",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "листен",
        "dim": "ливче"
      },
      "expansion": "лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "листов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "листје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "листа",
        "def_dist_pl": "листовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "листон",
        "def_prox_pl": "листовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "листов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "листовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "листот",
        "ind_pl": "листови",
        "ind_sg": "лист",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "листови",
        "voc_sg": "листу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "herc",
      "word": "херц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sŕce",
      "word": "ср́це"
    },
    {
      "roman": "káro",
      "word": "ка́ро"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báklava",
      "word": "ба́клава"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pik",
      "word": "пик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tref",
      "word": "треф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "detélina",
      "word": "дете́лина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calf (of leg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spades in card games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spades",
          "spades"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[list]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ist"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лист"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.