"лист" meaning in Macedonian

See лист in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [list] Audio: LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav
Rhymes: -ist Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|mk|sla-pro|*listъ||leaf|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”), {{inh+|mk|sla-pro|*listъ||leaf}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”) Head templates: {{mk-noun|m|adj=листен|dim=ливче}} лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче) Inflection templates: {{mk-decl-noun-m||листов|pov=1}}, {{mk-decl-noun-table|accel-gender=m|col_pl=|col_pl2=|col_sg=листје|col_sg2=|count=листа|def_dist_pl=листовине|def_dist_sg=листон|def_prox_pl=листовиве|def_prox_sg=листов|def_unsp_pl=листовите|def_unsp_sg=листот|ind_pl=листови|ind_sg=лист|n=|voc_pl=листови|voc_sg=листу|voc_sg2=}} Forms: list [romanization], листен [adjective, relational], ливче [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лист [indefinite, singular], листови [indefinite, plural], листот [definite, singular, unspecified], листовите [definite, plural, unspecified], листов [definite, proximal, singular], листовиве [definite, plural, proximal], листон [definite, distal, singular], листовине [definite, distal, plural], листу [singular, vocative], листови [plural, vocative], - [count-form, singular], листа [count-form, plural]
  1. leaf
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-n5EWH0ND Categories (other): Botany Disambiguation of Botany: 12 12 41 35
  2. sheet
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-eK9721Ym Categories (other): Botany Disambiguation of Botany: 12 12 41 35
  3. calf (of leg)
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-4uAVPYQK Categories (other): Botany Disambiguation of Botany: 12 12 41 35
  4. spades in card games
    Sense id: en-лист-mk-noun-yI6WzeBx Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Macedonian entries with incorrect language header, Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови, Body parts, Botany, Card games Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 30 1 1 3 1 8 2 11 3 2 1 1 13 1 1 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 2 1 8 1 8 2 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Macedonian entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 4 93 Disambiguation of Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови: 9 9 11 71 Disambiguation of Body parts: 3 3 23 71 Disambiguation of Botany: 12 12 41 35 Disambiguation of Card games: 1 1 1 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: херц (herc), ср́це (sŕce), ка́ро (káro), ба́клава (báklava), ло́кум (lókum), пик (pik), треф (tref), дете́лина (detélina)
Categories (other): Paper Disambiguation of Paper: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "mk",
      "name": "Paper",
      "orig": "mk:Paper",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "list",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лист",
      "roman": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "roman": "listovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листот",
      "roman": "listot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовите",
      "roman": "listovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листов",
      "roman": "listov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовиве",
      "roman": "listovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листон",
      "roman": "liston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовине",
      "roman": "listovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листу",
      "roman": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "roman": "listovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листа",
      "roman": "lista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "листен",
        "dim": "ливче"
      },
      "expansion": "лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "листов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "листје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "листа",
        "def_dist_pl": "листовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "листон",
        "def_prox_pl": "листовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "листов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "листовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "листот",
        "ind_pl": "листови",
        "ind_sg": "лист",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "листови",
        "voc_sg": "листу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "herc",
      "word": "херц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sŕce",
      "word": "ср́це"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "káro",
      "word": "ка́ро"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báklava",
      "word": "ба́клава"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lókum",
      "word": "ло́кум"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pik",
      "word": "пик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tref",
      "word": "треф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "detélina",
      "word": "дете́лина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-n5EWH0ND",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheet"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-eK9721Ym",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calf (of leg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-4uAVPYQK",
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 30 1 1 3 1 8 2 11 3 2 1 1 13 1 1 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 10 1 1 1 1 1 40 1 1 2 1 8 1 8 2 1 1 1 16 1 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 11 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 23 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "mk:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "mk:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "mk",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "mk:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spades in card games"
      ],
      "id": "en-лист-mk-noun-yI6WzeBx",
      "links": [
        [
          "spades",
          "spades"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[list]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лист"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Macedonian 1-syllable words",
    "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Macedonian lemmas",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns",
    "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
    "Macedonian nouns",
    "Macedonian oxytone terms",
    "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ist",
    "Rhymes:Macedonian/ist/1 syllable",
    "mk:Body parts",
    "mk:Botany",
    "mk:Card games",
    "mk:Paper",
    "uk:Botany",
    "uk:Paper",
    "uk:Post",
    "uk:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*listъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "list",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листен",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ливче",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лист",
      "roman": "list",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "roman": "listovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листот",
      "roman": "listot",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовите",
      "roman": "listovite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "unspecified"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листов",
      "roman": "listov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "proximal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовиве",
      "roman": "listovive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листон",
      "roman": "liston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листовине",
      "roman": "listovine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "distal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листу",
      "roman": "listu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листови",
      "roman": "listovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "листа",
      "roman": "lista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "count-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "adj": "листен",
        "dim": "ливче"
      },
      "expansion": "лист • (list) m (relational adjective листен, diminutive ливче)",
      "name": "mk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "листов",
        "pov": "1"
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "accel-gender": "m",
        "col_pl": "",
        "col_pl2": "",
        "col_sg": "листје",
        "col_sg2": "",
        "count": "листа",
        "def_dist_pl": "листовине",
        "def_dist_sg": "листон",
        "def_prox_pl": "листовиве",
        "def_prox_sg": "листов",
        "def_unsp_pl": "листовите",
        "def_unsp_sg": "листот",
        "ind_pl": "листови",
        "ind_sg": "лист",
        "n": "",
        "voc_pl": "листови",
        "voc_sg": "листу",
        "voc_sg2": ""
      },
      "name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Macedonian",
  "lang_code": "mk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "herc",
      "word": "херц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sŕce",
      "word": "ср́це"
    },
    {
      "roman": "káro",
      "word": "ка́ро"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báklava",
      "word": "ба́клава"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lókum",
      "word": "ло́кум"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pik",
      "word": "пик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tref",
      "word": "треф"
    },
    {
      "roman": "detélina",
      "word": "дете́лина"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sheet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheet",
          "sheet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "calf (of leg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calf",
          "calf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spades in card games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spades",
          "spades"
        ],
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[list]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-лист.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лист"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лист meaning in Macedonian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Macedonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.