"lues" meaning in Luxembourgish

See lues in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /luə̯s/
Etymology: From Middle High German los, from Old High German *los, variant of lōs (“loose; free; lacking; sly, deceitful”). Compare for the short vowel Ripuarian Central Franconian loss, Dutch los. The uninflected stem of this adjective develops regularly into Luxembourgish lass, while the inflected stem yields lues. See the English cognate loose for more. Semantically the above adjective was likely merged with Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”), for which compare German leise (“quiet”). Such semantic interaction of the two words is corroborated by Ripuarian loss and lies, both of which have a dated sense “weakly salted, lacking salt”. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|los}} Middle High German los, {{inh|lb|goh|*los}} Old High German *los, {{cog|gmw-cfr|loss}} Central Franconian loss, {{cog|nl|los}} Dutch los, {{m+|lb|lass}} Luxembourgish lass, {{cog|goh|līso||weak; slow; quiet}} Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”), {{cog|de|leise||quiet}} German leise (“quiet”) Head templates: {{lb-adj}} lues (masculine luesen, neuter luest, comparative méi lues, superlative am luesten) Inflection templates: {{lb-decl-adj}} Forms: luesen [masculine], luest [neuter], méi lues [comparative], am luesten [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hien ass lues [masculine, predicative, singular], si ass lues [feminine, predicative, singular], et ass lues [neuter, predicative, singular], si si lues [plural, predicative], si sinn lues [plural, predicative], luesen [accusative, attributive, masculine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], lues [accusative, attributive, feminine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], luest [accusative, attributive, neuter, nominative, singular, with-determiner], lues [accusative, attributive, nominative, plural, with-determiner], luesen [accusative, masculine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], lues [accusative, feminine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], lueses [accusative, neuter, nominative, singular, without-determiner], lueser [accusative, nominative, plural, without-determiner], luesen [dative, masculine, singular, with-head], lueser [dative, feminine, singular, with-head], luesen [dative, neuter, singular, with-head], luesen [dative, plural, with-head], luesem [dative, masculine, singular], lueser [dative, feminine, singular], luesem [dative, neuter, singular], luesen [dative, plural]
  1. quiet
    Sense id: en-lues-lb-adj-AI8HR~Ti Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. slow
    Sense id: en-lues-lb-adj-Xgz3vR36 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*los"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "loss"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian loss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch los",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "lass"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish lass",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weak; slow; quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leise",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "German leise (“quiet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German los, from Old High German *los, variant of lōs (“loose; free; lacking; sly, deceitful”). Compare for the short vowel Ripuarian Central Franconian loss, Dutch los. The uninflected stem of this adjective develops regularly into Luxembourgish lass, while the inflected stem yields lues. See the English cognate loose for more.\nSemantically the above adjective was likely merged with Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”), for which compare German leise (“quiet”). Such semantic interaction of the two words is corroborated by Ripuarian loss and lies, both of which have a dated sense “weakly salted, lacking salt”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi lues",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am luesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lues (masculine luesen, neuter luest, comparative méi lues, superlative am luesten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-lb-adj-AI8HR~Ti",
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slow"
      ],
      "id": "en-lues-lb-adj-Xgz3vR36",
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luə̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish adjectives",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*los"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *los",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-cfr",
        "2": "loss"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Franconian loss",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "los"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch los",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "lass"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish lass",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "līso",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weak; slow; quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "leise",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "German leise (“quiet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German los, from Old High German *los, variant of lōs (“loose; free; lacking; sly, deceitful”). Compare for the short vowel Ripuarian Central Franconian loss, Dutch los. The uninflected stem of this adjective develops regularly into Luxembourgish lass, while the inflected stem yields lues. See the English cognate loose for more.\nSemantically the above adjective was likely merged with Old High German līso (“weak; slow; quiet”), for which compare German leise (“quiet”). Such semantic interaction of the two words is corroborated by Ripuarian loss and lies, both of which have a dated sense “weakly salted, lacking salt”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luest",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi lues",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am luesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lueser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luesen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lues (masculine luesen, neuter luest, comparative méi lues, superlative am luesten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slow",
          "slow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luə̯s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lues"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lues meaning in Luxembourgish (4.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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