"Steen" meaning in Luxembourgish

See Steen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃteːn/ Forms: Steng [plural], Stengchen [diminutive]
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: From Middle High German and Old High German stein, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Cognates include German Stein, Dutch steen, English stone, Swedish sten. The alternation between the stems Steen and Steng is due to the Luxembourgish velarisation of -n- that took place only in open syllables. (The plural used to have the ending -e, as it still does in German.) Similar alternations are found in some other nouns (e.g. Schwäin), but Steen is the only one that retains distinct stems for singular and plural. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{inh|lb|goh|stein}} Old High German stein, {{inh|lb|gmw-pro|*stain}} Proto-West Germanic *stain, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*stainaz}} Proto-Germanic *stainaz, {{cog|de|Stein}} German Stein, {{cog|nl|steen}} Dutch steen, {{cog|en|stone}} English stone, {{cog|sv|sten}} Swedish sten, {{m|de|Schwäin}} Schwäin Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|Steng|dim=Stengchen}} Steen m (plural Steng, diminutive Stengchen)
  1. (uncountable, geology) stone (substance) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-Steen-lb-noun--KxiCztZ Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 35 24 40 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. stone, pebble Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-Steen-lb-noun-2-X6aGpq Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 35 24 40
  3. (botany) stone Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-Steen-lb-noun-3D1Q2o2s Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 35 24 40 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Steen meaning in Luxembourgish (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "English stone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwäin"
      },
      "expansion": "Schwäin",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German stein, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Cognates include German Stein, Dutch steen, English stone, Swedish sten.\nThe alternation between the stems Steen and Steng is due to the Luxembourgish velarisation of -n- that took place only in open syllables. (The plural used to have the ending -e, as it still does in German.) Similar alternations are found in some other nouns (e.g. Schwäin), but Steen is the only one that retains distinct stems for singular and plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Steng",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stengchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Steng",
        "dim": "Stengchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Steen m (plural Steng, diminutive Stengchen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "lb:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Steen-lb-noun--KxiCztZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, geology) stone (substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone, pebble"
      ],
      "id": "en-Steen-lb-noun-2-X6aGpq",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "lb:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 24 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "id": "en-Steen-lb-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) stone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃteːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Steen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/eːn/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "stein"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German stein",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*stain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stainaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stainaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Stein"
      },
      "expansion": "German Stein",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "steen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch steen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stone"
      },
      "expansion": "English stone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sten"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish sten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwäin"
      },
      "expansion": "Schwäin",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German stein, from Proto-West Germanic *stain, from Proto-Germanic *stainaz. Cognates include German Stein, Dutch steen, English stone, Swedish sten.\nThe alternation between the stems Steen and Steng is due to the Luxembourgish velarisation of -n- that took place only in open syllables. (The plural used to have the ending -e, as it still does in German.) Similar alternations are found in some other nouns (e.g. Schwäin), but Steen is the only one that retains distinct stems for singular and plural.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Steng",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Stengchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Steng",
        "dim": "Stengchen"
      },
      "expansion": "Steen m (plural Steng, diminutive Stengchen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish uncountable nouns",
        "lb:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone (substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, geology) stone (substance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone, pebble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "lb:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) stone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃteːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Steen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Luxembourgish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.