"tśmjeń" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See tśmjeń in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕmʲɛnʲ/, [t͡ɕmʲenʲ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *stremę, *strьmę. Cognate with Upper Sorbian třmjeń, Polish strzemię, Czech třmen, Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn, and Russian стре́мя (strémja). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*stremę}} Proto-Slavic *stremę, {{m|sla-pro|*strьmę}} *strьmę, {{cog|hsb|třmjeń}} Upper Sorbian třmjeń, {{cog|pl|strzemię}} Polish strzemię, {{cog|cs|třmen}} Czech třmen, {{cog|sh|strȅmēn}} Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn, {{cog|ru|стре́мя}} Russian стре́мя (strémja) Head templates: {{dsb-noun|m-in}} tśmjeń m inan Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-22|tśmje|ń}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tśmjeń [nominative, singular], tśmjenja [dual, nominative], tśmjenje [nominative, plural], tśmjenja [genitive, singular], tśmjenjowu [dual, genitive], tśmjenjow [genitive, plural], tśmjenjoju [dative, singular], tśmjenjoma [dative, dual], tśmjenjam [dative, plural], tśmjeń [accusative, singular], tśmjenja [accusative, dual], tśmjenje [accusative, plural], tśmjenjom [instrumental, singular], tśmjenjoma [dual, instrumental], tśmjenjami [instrumental, plural], tśmjenju [locative, singular], tśmjenjoma [dual, locative], tśmjenjach [locative, plural]
  1. stirrup (foot rest) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Synonyms: tśḿeń (english: superseded)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for tśmjeń meaning in Lower Sorbian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stremę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stremę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*strьmę"
      },
      "expansion": "*strьmę",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "třmjeń"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian třmjeń",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strzemię"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish strzemię",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "třmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech třmen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "strȅmēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стре́мя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стре́мя (strémja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *stremę, *strьmę. Cognate with Upper Sorbian třmjeń, Polish strzemię, Czech třmen, Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn, and Russian стре́мя (strémja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-22",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tśmjeń m inan",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tśmje",
        "2": "ń"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-22"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "dsb:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stirrup (foot rest)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tśmjeń-dsb-noun-lCcCaMmx",
      "links": [
        [
          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "tśḿeń"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕmʲɛnʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕmʲenʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tśmjeń"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stremę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stremę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*strьmę"
      },
      "expansion": "*strьmę",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "třmjeń"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian třmjeń",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "strzemię"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish strzemię",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "třmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech třmen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "strȅmēn"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "стре́мя"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian стре́мя (strémja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *stremę, *strьmę. Cognate with Upper Sorbian třmjeń, Polish strzemię, Czech třmen, Serbo-Croatian strȅmēn, and Russian стре́мя (strémja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-22",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjeń",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tśmjenjach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "tśmjeń m inan",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tśmje",
        "2": "ń"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-22"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "dsb:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stirrup (foot rest)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stirrup",
          "stirrup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕmʲɛnʲ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕmʲenʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "tśḿeń"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tśmjeń"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.