See smjaś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*smьjati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smьjati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "smjeć",
"3": "smjeć so"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian smjeć so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "smát",
"3": "smát se"
},
"expansion": "Czech smát se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "śmiać się"
},
"expansion": "Polish śmiać się",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "смеяться"
},
"expansion": "Russian смеяться (smejatʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смиꙗти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic смиꙗти (smijati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *smьjati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian smjeć so, Czech smát se, Polish śmiać się, Russian смеяться (smejatʹsja), and Old Church Slavonic смиꙗти (smijati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wusmjaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-67",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smjeju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjeju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "wusmjaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smjaś impf (perfective wusmjaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wusmjaś"
},
"expansion": "smjaś impf (perfective wusmjaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-67"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dsb",
"name": "Human behaviour",
"orig": "dsb:Human behaviour",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to stop laughing",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to laugh enough",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to laugh a bit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pósmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to smile amicably",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pówusmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to break out laughing",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozsmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "one who laughs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smjejaŕ"
},
{
"english": "fond of laughing",
"word": "smjejaty"
},
{
"english": "woman who laughs a lot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smjejawa"
},
{
"english": "to start laughing; to laugh one’s head off",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to smile secretly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawusmjaś se"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"id": "en-smjaś-dsb-verb-hAh7OITr",
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to laugh"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a brief smile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smjejk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ssmȧsch sse"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "smjaś"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to stop laughing",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dosmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to laugh enough",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nasmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to laugh a bit",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pósmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to smile amicably",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pówusmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to break out laughing",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozsmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "one who laughs",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smjejaŕ"
},
{
"english": "fond of laughing",
"word": "smjejaty"
},
{
"english": "woman who laughs a lot",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smjejawa"
},
{
"english": "to start laughing; to laugh one’s head off",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zasmjaś se"
},
{
"english": "to smile secretly",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zawusmjaś se"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*smьjati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *smьjati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "smjeć",
"3": "smjeć so"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian smjeć so",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "smát",
"3": "smát se"
},
"expansion": "Czech smát se",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "śmiać się"
},
"expansion": "Polish śmiać się",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "смеяться"
},
"expansion": "Russian смеяться (smejatʹsja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "смиꙗти"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic смиꙗти (smijati)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *smьjati. Cognate with Upper Sorbian smjeć so, Czech smát se, Polish śmiać się, Russian смеяться (smejatʹsja), and Old Church Slavonic смиꙗти (smijati).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wusmjaś",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dsb-conj-67",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "smjeju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejomej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejoš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejośo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejotej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjeju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachmej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašćo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejašo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "smjejśo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "wusmjaś",
"g": "impf",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "smjaś impf (perfective wusmjaś)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wusmjaś"
},
"expansion": "smjaś impf (perfective wusmjaś)",
"name": "dsb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"asp": "impf"
},
"name": "dsb-conj-67"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "a brief smile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "smjejk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian reflexive verbs",
"Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Lower Sorbian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"dsb:Human behaviour"
],
"glosses": [
"to laugh"
],
"links": [
[
"laugh",
"laugh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to laugh"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ssmȧsch sse"
}
],
"word": "smjaś"
}
Download raw JSONL data for smjaś meaning in Lower Sorbian (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
"path": [
"smjaś"
],
"section": "Lower Sorbian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "smjaś",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.