"ryś" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See ryś in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɨɕ]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *ryti; cognate with Polish ryć, Czech rýt, and Russian рыть (rytʹ). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*ryti}} Proto-Slavic *ryti, {{cog|pl|ryć}} Polish ryć, {{cog|cs|rýt}} Czech rýt, {{cog|ru|рыть}} Russian рыть (rytʹ) Head templates: {{head|dsb|verb|perfective|wuryś|g=impf|g2=|head=}} ryś impf (perfective wuryś), {{dsb-verb|impf|pf=wuryś}} ryś impf (perfective wuryś) Inflection templates: {{dsb-conj-66|ry|asp=impf}} Forms: wuryś [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], ryju [first-person, present, singular], ryjom [first-person, present, singular], ryjomej [dual, first-person, present], ryjomy [first-person, plural, present], ryjoš [present, second-person, singular], ryjotej [dual, present, second-person], ryjośo [plural, present, second-person], ryjo [present, singular, third-person], ryjotej [dual, present, third-person], ryju [plural, present, third-person], ryjach [first-person, preterite, singular], ryjachmej [dual, first-person, preterite], ryjachmy [first-person, plural, preterite], ryjašo [preterite, second-person, singular], ryjaštej [dual, preterite, second-person], ryjašćo [plural, preterite, second-person], ryjašo [preterite, singular, third-person], ryjaštej [dual, preterite, third-person], ryjachu [plural, preterite, third-person], ryj [imperative, second-person, singular], ryjtej [dual, imperative, second-person], ryjśo [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to dig Tags: imperfective Synonyms: rysch [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-ryś-dsb-verb-Dmbqc2e4 Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: doryś (english: completely dig out) [perfective], wobryś (english: dig around) [perfective], wuryś (english: dig out) [perfective], naryś (english: dig much) [perfective], pódryś (english: dig under) [perfective], póryś (english: dig for a while) [perfective], pśeryś (english: dig through) [perfective], pśiryś (english: keep digging) [perfective], rozryś (english: tear apart) [perfective], ryjadło (english: digging tool) [neuter], ryjak (english: digger) [masculine], ryjaŕ (english: digger) [masculine], wótryś (english: dig up) [perfective], zaryś (english: dig in) [perfective], zryś (english: dig around) [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for ryś meaning in Lower Sorbian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ryti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ryć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ryć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rýt"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rýt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рыть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рыть (rytʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ryti; cognate with Polish ryć, Czech rýt, and Russian рыть (rytʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wuryś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wuryś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ryś impf (perfective wuryś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wuryś"
      },
      "expansion": "ryś impf (perfective wuryś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ry",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "completely dig out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "doryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig around",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wobryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig out",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wuryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig much",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "naryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig under",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pódryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig for a while",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "póryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig through",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pśeryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "keep digging",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pśiryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "tear apart",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "digging tool",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ryjadło"
        },
        {
          "english": "digger",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ryjak"
        },
        {
          "english": "digger",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ryjaŕ"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "wótryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig in",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zaryś"
        },
        {
          "english": "dig around",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zryś"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "id": "en-ryś-dsb-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "rysch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɨɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ryś"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "completely dig out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "doryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig around",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wobryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig out",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wuryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig much",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "naryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig under",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pódryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig for a while",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "póryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig through",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pśeryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "keep digging",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pśiryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "tear apart",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "digging tool",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ryjadło"
    },
    {
      "english": "digger",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ryjak"
    },
    {
      "english": "digger",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ryjaŕ"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wótryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig in",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zaryś"
    },
    {
      "english": "dig around",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zryś"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ryti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ryti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ryć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ryć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "rýt"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech rýt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рыть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian рыть (rytʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *ryti; cognate with Polish ryć, Czech rýt, and Russian рыть (rytʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wuryś",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-conj-66",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjomej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjoš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjośo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjotej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachmej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašćo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjašo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjaštej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjachu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjtej",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ryjśo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "perfective",
        "4": "wuryś",
        "g": "impf",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ryś impf (perfective wuryś)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "pf": "wuryś"
      },
      "expansion": "ryś impf (perfective wuryś)",
      "name": "dsb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ry",
        "asp": "impf"
      },
      "name": "dsb-conj-66"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian imperfective verbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Lower Sorbian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig",
          "dig"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɨɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "rysch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ryś"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 1st person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 3rd person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Lower Sorbian]; cleaned text: 2nd person",
  "path": [
    "ryś"
  ],
  "section": "Lower Sorbian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ryś",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.