gat in Lower Sorbian

IPA: /ɡat/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian hat, Polish gać, Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*gatь||dike}} Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”), {{cog|hsb|hat}} Upper Sorbian hat, {{cog|pl|gać}} Polish gać, {{cog|sh|gat||ditch, dam}} Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”) Head templates: {{dsb-noun|m-in|dim=gaśik}} gat m inan (diminutive gaśik) Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-18|ga|t}} Forms: gaśik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gat [nominative, singular], gata [dual, nominative], gaty [nominative, plural], gata [genitive, singular], gatowu [dual, genitive], gatow [genitive, plural], gatoju [dative, singular], gatoma [dative, dual], gatam [dative, plural], gat [accusative, singular], gata [accusative, dual], gaty [accusative, plural], gatom [instrumental, singular], gatoma [dual, instrumental], gatami [instrumental, plural], gaśe [locative, singular], gatoma [dual, locative], gatach [locative, plural]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gatny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gatojski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pódgataŕ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pódgatki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gatь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hat"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ditch, dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian hat, Polish gać, Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaśik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "gaśik"
      },
      "expansion": "gat m inan (diminutive gaśik)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "dsb:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pond"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-dsb-noun-TnkUsN-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "dsb:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "dsb:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dam, embankment"
      ],
      "id": "en-gat-dsb-noun-yapMIlTP",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
    "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian nouns",
    "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "dsb:Bodies of water",
    "dsb:Buildings and structures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gatny"
    },
    {
      "word": "gatojski"
    },
    {
      "word": "pódgataŕ"
    },
    {
      "word": "pódgatki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gatь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hat"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hat",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "gat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ditch, dam"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gatь (“dike”). Cognate with Upper Sorbian hat, Polish gać, Serbo-Croatian gat (“ditch, dam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaśik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-18",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaśe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gatach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "gaśik"
      },
      "expansion": "gat m inan (diminutive gaśik)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-18"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pond",
          "pond"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dam, embankment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡat/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gat" meaning in Lower Sorbian

Noun

Inflected forms