"gózdź" meaning in Lower Sorbian

See gózdź in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɨst͡ɕ/, /ɡɛst͡ɕ/, /ɡʊst͡ɕ/
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *gvozdь; cognate with Upper Sorbian hózdź, Polish gwóźdź, Czech hvozd, Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ), Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ). Etymology templates: {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*gvozdь}} Proto-Slavic *gvozdь, {{cog|hsb|hózdź}} Upper Sorbian hózdź, {{cog|pl|gwóźdź}} Polish gwóźdź, {{cog|cs|hvozd}} Czech hvozd, {{cog|ru|гвоздь}} Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ), {{cog|cu|гвоздь}} Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ) Head templates: {{dsb-noun|m-in|dim=gózdźik}} gózdź m inan (diminutive gózdźik) Inflection templates: {{dsb-decl-noun-21|gózdź}} Forms: gózdźik [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], gózdź [nominative, singular], gózdźa [dual, nominative], gózdźe [nominative, plural], gózdźa [genitive, singular], gózdźowu [dual, genitive], gózdźow [genitive, plural], gózdźoju [dative, singular], gózdźoma [dative, dual], gózdźam [dative, plural], gózdź [accusative, singular], gózdźa [accusative, dual], gózdźe [accusative, plural], gózdźom [instrumental, singular], gózdźoma [dual, instrumental], gózdźami [instrumental, plural], gózdźu [locative, singular], gózdźoma [dual, locative], gózdźach [locative, plural]
  1. nail (spike-shaped metal fastener) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: gozdź [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-gózdź-dsb-noun-P3Ud33ka Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gózdź meaning in Lower Sorbian (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvozdь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvozdь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hózdź"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hózdź",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gwóźdź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gwóźdź",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hvozd"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hvozd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гвоздь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gvozdь; cognate with Upper Sorbian hózdź, Polish gwóźdź, Czech hvozd, Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ), Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gózdźik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "gózdźik"
      },
      "expansion": "gózdź m inan (diminutive gózdźik)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gózdź"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dsb",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "dsb:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (spike-shaped metal fastener)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gózdź-dsb-noun-P3Ud33ka",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "gozdź"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɨst͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊst͡ɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gózdź"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gvozdь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gvozdь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "hózdź"
      },
      "expansion": "Upper Sorbian hózdź",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gwóźdź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gwóźdź",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "hvozd"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hvozd",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "гвоздь"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гвоздь"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gvozdь; cognate with Upper Sorbian hózdź, Polish gwóźdź, Czech hvozd, Russian гвоздь (gvozdʹ), Old Church Slavonic гвоздь (gvozdĭ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gózdźik",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dsb-decl-noun-21",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźowu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gózdźach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "gózdźik"
      },
      "expansion": "gózdź m inan (diminutive gózdźik)",
      "name": "dsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gózdź"
      },
      "name": "dsb-decl-noun-21"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian inanimate nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian masculine nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian nouns",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "dsb:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail (spike-shaped metal fastener)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɨst͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛst͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʊst͡ɕ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "gozdź"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gózdź"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lower Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.