See de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "de",
"4": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dê",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "the",
"4": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dê, from Old Saxon thē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "articles",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "dat",
"5": "plural",
"6": "de",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "de m or f (neuter dat, plural de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man walks [lit. goes] there.",
"text": "De Mann gat hen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The woman walks [lit. goes] there.",
"text": "De Fru geiht hen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sacrament of marriage",
"text": "dat Sakramänt der Eihe (Paderbornisch)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"id": "en-de-nds-article-uXdtfd9F",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "de",
"4": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dê",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "the",
"4": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dê, from Old Saxon thē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sg. m.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Sg. f.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Sg. n.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Nom.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gen.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Dat.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Acc.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "dat",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "de m or f (neuter dat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man, which walked there",
"text": "de Mann, de dår güng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man, which we hired",
"text": "de Mann, den wi hüert häbben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the woman, which we have hired",
"text": "de Fru, de wi hüert hębben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ship that we have sailed",
"text": "dat Schipp, dat wi sailt hębben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, that"
],
"id": "en-de-nds-pron-feRYGSkw",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which, that"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German articles",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German pronouns",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 94 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "de",
"4": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dê",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "the",
"4": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dê, from Old Saxon thē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "der",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "articles",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "dat",
"5": "plural",
"6": "de",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "de m or f (neuter dat, plural de)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The man walks [lit. goes] there.",
"text": "De Mann gat hen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The woman walks [lit. goes] there.",
"text": "De Fru geiht hen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the sacrament of marriage",
"text": "dat Sakramänt der Eihe (Paderbornisch)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
{
"categories": [
"Low German articles",
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German pronouns",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Middle Low German links with redundant target parameters",
"Old Saxon links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 94 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "de",
"4": "dê"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dê",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "the",
"4": "thē"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon thē",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German dê, from Old Saxon thē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Sg. m.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Sg. f.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Sg. n.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Nom.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dat",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gen.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Dat.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Acc.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "den",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "de",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "dè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "pronouns",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "dat",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "de m or f (neuter dat)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the man, which walked there",
"text": "de Mann, de dår güng",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the man, which we hired",
"text": "de Mann, den wi hüert häbben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the woman, which we have hired",
"text": "de Fru, de wi hüert hębben",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the ship that we have sailed",
"text": "dat Schipp, dat wi sailt hębben",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which, that"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which, that"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/deɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dɛɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "de"
}
Download raw JSONL data for de meaning in Low German (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Low German]; cleaned text: Pl.",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Sg. f.",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Low German",
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"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Nom.",
"path": [
"de"
],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for de",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"subsection": "pronoun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dat",
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],
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Gen.",
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],
"section": "Low German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "de",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Dat.",
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],
"section": "Low German",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"subsection": "pronoun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dat",
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],
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"subsection": "pronoun",
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.