See bringen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bringen meaning in Low German (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bringen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "brengen"
},
"expansion": "brengen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "brengian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon brengian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bringan"
},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bringan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bringan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bringaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bringaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brengen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brengen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "German bringen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bring"
},
"expansion": "English bring",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bringe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bringe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bringen, brengen, from Old Saxon brengian, bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.\nCompare Dutch brengen, German bringen, English bring, West Frisian bringe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bringt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brocht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brings",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brochs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brochst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brochen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ebrocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebrocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "bringt",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "broch",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "brocht",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "bringen (third-person singular simple present bringt, past tense broch, past participle brocht, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bring",
"2": "bring",
"3": "broch",
"4": "broch",
"5": "broch",
"head": "bringen (irregular weak verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bring",
"10": "bringt",
"11": "bringen",
"12": "(e)brocht, gebrocht",
"2": "brings(t)",
"3": "bring(t)",
"4": "bringt, bringen",
"5": "broch",
"6": "brochs(t)",
"7": "broch",
"8": "brochen",
"9": "bring(e)",
"head": "bringen (irregular weak verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring, carry, deliver, supply"
],
"id": "en-bringen-nds-verb-Y0AgNkSn",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brängen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɪŋən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɪˑŋŋ̩/"
}
],
"word": "bringen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gml",
"3": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German bringen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "brengen"
},
"expansion": "brengen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "brengian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon brengian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "bringan"
},
"expansion": "bringan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bringan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bringan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bringaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bringaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "brengen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch brengen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bringen"
},
"expansion": "German bringen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bring"
},
"expansion": "English bring",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "bringe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian bringe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German bringen, brengen, from Old Saxon brengian, bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.\nCompare Dutch brengen, German bringen, English bring, West Frisian bringe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bringt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brocht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brings",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brochs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brochst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "broch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brochen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bringen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ebrocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gebrocht",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "bringt",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "broch",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "brocht",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "bringen (third-person singular simple present bringt, past tense broch, past participle brocht, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bring",
"2": "bring",
"3": "broch",
"4": "broch",
"5": "broch",
"head": "bringen (irregular weak verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bring",
"10": "bringt",
"11": "bringen",
"12": "(e)brocht, gebrocht",
"2": "brings(t)",
"3": "bring(t)",
"4": "bringt, bringen",
"5": "broch",
"6": "brochs(t)",
"7": "broch",
"8": "brochen",
"9": "bring(e)",
"head": "bringen (irregular weak verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Low German verbs",
"Low German weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring, carry, deliver, supply"
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"carry",
"carry"
],
[
"deliver",
"deliver"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɪŋən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbrɪˑŋŋ̩/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brängen"
}
],
"word": "bringen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.