See karju in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "olo-decl/jalgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "karju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjaspäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoispäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjalpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoilpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjakse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjoikse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjannu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjattah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoittah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjanke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjači", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "karju", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kar‧ju" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "karju", "10": "karjakse", "11": "karjannu", "12": "karjattah", "13": "karjanke", "14": "karjači", "15": "karjat", "16": "karjoin", "17": "karjoi", "18": "karjoih", "19": "karjois", "2": "karjan", "20": "karjoispäi", "21": "karjoile", "22": "karjoil", "23": "karjoilpäi", "24": "karjoikse", "25": "karjoinnu", "26": "karjoittah", "27": "karjoinke", "28": "karjoin", "3": "karjua", "4": "karjah", "5": "karjas", "6": "karjaspäi", "7": "karjale", "8": "karjal", "9": "karjalpäi", "type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation" }, "name": "olo-decl" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coarse, coarse-grained" ], "id": "en-karju-olo-adj-DAiDJEpc", "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "coarse-grained", "coarse-grained" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "big, massive; large-scale" ], "id": "en-karju-olo-adj-gZeUodS8", "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "massive", "massive" ], [ "large-scale", "large-scale" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 2 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "firm, hard" ], "id": "en-karju-olo-adj-~Dq9gbDX", "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrju/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrju" } ], "word": "karju" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*karja" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "karja" }, "expansion": "Finnish karja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kōŗa" }, "expansion": "Livonian kōŗa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harjaz", "4": "", "5": "army" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *karja (compare Finnish karja, Livonian kōŗa), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "olo-decl/jalgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "karju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjaspäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoispäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjalpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoilpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjakse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjoikse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjannu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjattah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoittah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjanke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjači", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "karju", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kar‧ju" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "karju", "10": "karjakse", "11": "karjannu", "12": "karjattah", "13": "karjanke", "14": "karjači", "15": "karjat", "16": "karjoin", "17": "karjoi", "18": "karjoih", "19": "karjois", "2": "karjan", "20": "karjoispäi", "21": "karjoile", "22": "karjoil", "23": "karjoilpäi", "24": "karjoikse", "25": "karjoinnu", "26": "karjoittah", "27": "karjoinke", "28": "karjoin", "3": "karjua", "4": "karjah", "5": "karjas", "6": "karjaspäi", "7": "karjale", "8": "karjal", "9": "karjalpäi", "type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation" }, "name": "olo-decl" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "herd, flock" ], "id": "en-karju-olo-noun--RMY3F1q", "links": [ [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "flock", "flock" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrju/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrju" } ], "word": "karju" }
{ "categories": [ "Livvi adjectives", "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "Livvi lemmas", "Livvi nouns", "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Livvi/ɑrju", "Rhymes:Livvi/ɑrju/2 syllables", "krl:Agriculture", "krl:Dairy farming", "krl:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "olo-decl/jalgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "karju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjaspäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoispäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjalpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoilpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjakse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjoikse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjannu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjattah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoittah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjanke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjači", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "karju", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kar‧ju" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "karju", "10": "karjakse", "11": "karjannu", "12": "karjattah", "13": "karjanke", "14": "karjači", "15": "karjat", "16": "karjoin", "17": "karjoi", "18": "karjoih", "19": "karjois", "2": "karjan", "20": "karjoispäi", "21": "karjoile", "22": "karjoil", "23": "karjoilpäi", "24": "karjoikse", "25": "karjoinnu", "26": "karjoittah", "27": "karjoinke", "28": "karjoin", "3": "karjua", "4": "karjah", "5": "karjas", "6": "karjaspäi", "7": "karjale", "8": "karjal", "9": "karjalpäi", "type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation" }, "name": "olo-decl" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coarse, coarse-grained" ], "links": [ [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "coarse-grained", "coarse-grained" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "big, massive; large-scale" ], "links": [ [ "big", "big" ], [ "massive", "massive" ], [ "large-scale", "large-scale" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "firm, hard" ], "links": [ [ "firm", "firm" ], [ "hard", "hard" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrju/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrju" } ], "word": "karju" } { "categories": [ "Livvi entries with incorrect language header", "Livvi lemmas", "Livvi nouns", "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Livvi terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Livvi terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Livvi/ɑrju", "Rhymes:Livvi/ɑrju/2 syllables", "krl:Agriculture", "krl:Dairy farming", "krl:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*karja" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *karja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "karja" }, "expansion": "Finnish karja", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "liv", "2": "kōŗa" }, "expansion": "Livonian kōŗa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*harjaz", "4": "", "5": "army" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *karja (compare Finnish karja, Livonian kōŗa), probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "olo-decl/jalgu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "karju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoih", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjois", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjaspäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoispäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjalpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoilpäi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjakse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjoikse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "karjannu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinnu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjattah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoittah", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjanke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "karjoinke", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "karjači", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "olo", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "karju", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kar‧ju" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "karju", "10": "karjakse", "11": "karjannu", "12": "karjattah", "13": "karjanke", "14": "karjači", "15": "karjat", "16": "karjoin", "17": "karjoi", "18": "karjoih", "19": "karjois", "2": "karjan", "20": "karjoispäi", "21": "karjoile", "22": "karjoil", "23": "karjoilpäi", "24": "karjoikse", "25": "karjoinnu", "26": "karjoittah", "27": "karjoinke", "28": "karjoin", "3": "karjua", "4": "karjah", "5": "karjas", "6": "karjaspäi", "7": "karjale", "8": "karjal", "9": "karjalpäi", "type": "Type 3/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"olo\">jalgu</i>, no gradation" }, "name": "olo-decl" } ], "lang": "Livvi", "lang_code": "olo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "herd, flock" ], "links": [ [ "herd", "herd" ], [ "flock", "flock" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑrju/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑrju" } ], "word": "karju" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livvi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.