kīņd̦õļkū in Livonian

IPA: /kiːɲɟəʎkuː/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”). The meaning of kīņd̦õl is either a tear or a candle. In the adjectival form, with a soft ⟨ļ⟩, it means specifically "teary (eyed.)" February the 2nd is sometimes observed as "Candle day" (with roots in Latvian mythology), perhaps kīņd̦õļ is a variant of kīņd̦õl in the candle sense, not a shortening of kīņd̦õļi. Etymology templates: {{compound|liv|kīņd̦õļi|kū||t1=teary (eyed)|t2=month|t3=}} kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”), {{liv-compound|kīņd̦õļi|kū|t1=teary (eyed)|t2=month}} kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”) Head templates: {{head|liv|noun}} kīņd̦õļkū Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kīņd̦õļkū [nominative, singular], kīņd̦õļkūd [nominative, plural], kīņd̦õļkū [genitive, singular], kīņd̦õļkūd [genitive, plural], kīņd̦õļkūdõ [partitive, singular], kīņd̦õļkūd̦i [partitive, plural], kīņd̦õļkūn [dative, singular], kīņd̦õļkūdõn [dative, plural], kīņd̦õļkūkõks [instrumental, singular], kīņd̦õļkūdkõks [instrumental, plural], kīņd̦õļkūzõ [illative, singular], kīņd̦õļkūži [illative, plural], kīņd̦õļkūsõ [inessive, singular], kīņd̦õļkūs [inessive, singular], kīņd̦õļkūši [inessive, plural], kīņd̦õļkūstõ [elative, singular], kīņd̦õļkūst [elative, singular], kīņd̦õļkūšti [elative, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "kīņd̦õļi",
        "3": "kū",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "teary (eyed)",
        "t2": "month",
        "t3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kīņd̦õļi",
        "2": "kū",
        "t1": "teary (eyed)",
        "t2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”)",
      "name": "liv-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”). The meaning of kīņd̦õl is either a tear or a candle. In the adjectival form, with a soft ⟨ļ⟩, it means specifically \"teary (eyed.)\" February the 2nd is sometimes observed as \"Candle day\" (with roots in Latvian mythology), perhaps kīņd̦õļ is a variant of kīņd̦õl in the candle sense, not a shortening of kīņd̦õļi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd̦i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūzõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūstõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūšti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian compounds with kū",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Livonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Valda Šuvcāne, Ieva Ernštreite (1999, 2005), Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book, Eraksti, →ISBN\nfebruāris – februar (kīņd̦õļkū) – February\nFebruary – February (candle month) – February"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "February"
      ],
      "id": "en-kīņd̦õļkū-liv-noun-yHfG~0Be",
      "links": [
        [
          "February",
          "February"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) February"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "februar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɲɟəʎkuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīņd̦õļkū"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "kīņd̦õļi",
        "3": "kū",
        "4": "",
        "t1": "teary (eyed)",
        "t2": "month",
        "t3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kīņd̦õļi",
        "2": "kū",
        "t1": "teary (eyed)",
        "t2": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”)",
      "name": "liv-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From kīņd̦õļi (“teary (eyed)”) + kū (“month”). The meaning of kīņd̦õl is either a tear or a candle. In the adjectival form, with a soft ⟨ļ⟩, it means specifically \"teary (eyed.)\" February the 2nd is sometimes observed as \"Candle day\" (with roots in Latvian mythology), perhaps kīņd̦õļ is a variant of kīņd̦õl in the candle sense, not a shortening of kīņd̦õļi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "liv-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūd̦i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdõn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūdkõks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūzõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūži",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūsõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūstõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kīņd̦õļkūšti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "kīņd̦õļkū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian compound terms",
        "Livonian compounds with kū",
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian nouns",
        "Livonian poetic terms",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Livonian translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Valda Šuvcāne, Ieva Ernštreite (1999, 2005), Latvian-Livonian-English Phrase Book, Eraksti, →ISBN\nfebruāris – februar (kīņd̦õļkū) – February\nFebruary – February (candle month) – February"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "February"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "February",
          "February"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic) February"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɲɟəʎkuː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "februar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kīņd̦õļkū"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kīņd̦õļkū" meaning in Livonian

Noun