"-ij" meaning in Livonian

See -ij in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ij/
Etymology: Ultimately apparently from Latin (or New Latin coinages thereof) -ia, -io, -ius, -ium, etc. In most cases likely via Latvian -ija (often pronounced /ij/) or -ijs. In some cases also possibly from Middle High German -ei. Etymology templates: {{der|liv|la|-}} Latin, {{der|liv|NL.|-}} New Latin, {{bor|liv|lv|-ija}} Latvian -ija, {{bor|liv|gmh|-ei}} Middle High German -ei Head templates: {{head|liv|suffix}} -ij
  1. a suffix corresponding to English -ia, -y, -ion, -ius, -ium, etc. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ij-liv-suffix-~0kk-lNI Categories (other): Livonian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "-ija"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -ija",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -ei",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately apparently from Latin (or New Latin coinages thereof) -ia, -io, -ius, -ium, etc. In most cases likely via Latvian -ija (often pronounced /ij/) or -ijs. In some cases also possibly from Middle High German -ei.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ij",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Austria, analogy, station, July (< Julius), aluminium, aluminum",
          "roman": "Austrij, analōgij, statsij, jūlij, alumīnij",
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix corresponding to English -ia, -y, -ion, -ius, -ium, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en--ij-liv-suffix-~0kk-lNI",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia#English"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ion",
          "-ion#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ius",
          "-ius#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ium",
          "-ium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ij/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ij"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "lv",
        "3": "-ija"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian -ija",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-ei"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German -ei",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately apparently from Latin (or New Latin coinages thereof) -ia, -io, -ius, -ium, etc. In most cases likely via Latvian -ija (often pronounced /ij/) or -ijs. In some cases also possibly from Middle High German -ei.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "liv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ij",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Livonian",
  "lang_code": "liv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Livonian lemmas",
        "Livonian suffixes",
        "Livonian terms borrowed from Latvian",
        "Livonian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
        "Livonian terms derived from Latin",
        "Livonian terms derived from Latvian",
        "Livonian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Livonian terms derived from New Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Austria, analogy, station, July (< Julius), aluminium, aluminum",
          "roman": "Austrij, analōgij, statsij, jūlij, alumīnij",
          "text": "Tiit-Rein Viitso, Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), Līvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz, Tartu, Rīga: TÜ, LVA"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a suffix corresponding to English -ia, -y, -ion, -ius, -ium, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia#English"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ion",
          "-ion#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ius",
          "-ius#English"
        ],
        [
          "-ium",
          "-ium#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ij/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ij"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ij meaning in Livonian (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Livonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.