See yra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yra meaning in Lithuanian (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*irā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irād"
},
"expansion": "irād",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iraid"
},
"expansion": "iraid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irāg"
},
"expansion": "irāg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "*esti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥстъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "есть"
},
"expansion": "Russian есть (jestʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ẽsti"
},
"expansion": "ẽsti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "*esti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "irm",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "irm (“I am”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*irā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè",
"3": "",
"4": "look!"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè (“look!”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir",
"3": "",
"4": "both... and..."
},
"expansion": "ir (“both... and...”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-r"
},
"expansion": "*-r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā (cf. Latvian ir, dialectal, archaic Latvian forms irād, iraid, irāg, which existed alongside *esti (cf. Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ), Russian есть (jestʹ), Lithuanian dialectal ẽsti, Old Prussian ast), initially with basically existential (“there is”) meaning, but later on extending to all copular meanings, thus replacing *esti. In Sudovian, also the first person form irm (“I am”) is derived from this stem. The origin of Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā is, however, unclear. Various sources have been proposed: an older interjection (cf. Lithuanian aurè (“look!”)), the particle and conjunction ir (“both... and...”), a noun with the meaning “existence, reality, thing”, or even (more recently) the Proto-Indo-European secondary third-person verbal ending *-r with a later -ā-extension.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yrà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"head": "yrà"
},
"expansion": "yrà",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"negative"
],
"word": "nėra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "būti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of būti"
],
"id": "en-yra-lt-verb-2GRMdMvw",
"links": [
[
"būti",
"būti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "būti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present of būti"
],
"id": "en-yra-lt-verb-UKGBzj4x",
"links": [
[
"būti",
"būti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iˈrɐ]"
}
],
"word": "yra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Lithuanian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*irā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir"
},
"expansion": "Latvian ir",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irād"
},
"expansion": "irād",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "iraid"
},
"expansion": "iraid",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "irāg"
},
"expansion": "irāg",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "*esti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ѥстъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "есть"
},
"expansion": "Russian есть (jestʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ẽsti"
},
"expansion": "ẽsti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "ast"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian ast",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*esti"
},
"expansion": "*esti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "irm",
"3": "",
"4": "I am"
},
"expansion": "irm (“I am”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*irā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aurè",
"3": "",
"4": "look!"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aurè (“look!”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ir",
"3": "",
"4": "both... and..."
},
"expansion": "ir (“both... and...”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-r"
},
"expansion": "*-r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā (cf. Latvian ir, dialectal, archaic Latvian forms irād, iraid, irāg, which existed alongside *esti (cf. Old Church Slavonic ѥстъ (jestŭ), Russian есть (jestʹ), Lithuanian dialectal ẽsti, Old Prussian ast), initially with basically existential (“there is”) meaning, but later on extending to all copular meanings, thus replacing *esti. In Sudovian, also the first person form irm (“I am”) is derived from this stem. The origin of Proto-Balto-Slavic *irā is, however, unclear. Various sources have been proposed: an older interjection (cf. Lithuanian aurè (“look!”)), the particle and conjunction ir (“both... and...”), a noun with the meaning “existence, reality, thing”, or even (more recently) the Proto-Indo-European secondary third-person verbal ending *-r with a later -ā-extension.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yrà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "verb",
"head": "yrà"
},
"expansion": "yrà",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"negative"
],
"word": "nėra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "būti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of būti"
],
"links": [
[
"būti",
"būti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "būti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present of būti"
],
"links": [
[
"būti",
"būti#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iˈrɐ]"
}
],
"word": "yra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.