"virti" meaning in Lithuanian

See virti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvʲɪrʲ tʲɪ] Audio: lt-virti.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”). Compare Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”), Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”), Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”). An older theory from Pokorny suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”); see the Latin river Avara. Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*wirˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*wer-|t=to burn}} Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”), {{cog|lv|vir̂t|t=to boil}} Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”), {{cog|sla-pro|*vьrěti|t=to boil}} Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”), {{cog|hit|t=burns|tr=urāni}} Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”), {{der|lt|ine-pro|*h₂wer-||water, rain, flow}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|vérda|third-person past tense|vìrė|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=vìrti}} vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė), {{lt-verb|verda|virė|inf=vìrti|past=vìrė|pres=vérda}} vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė) Inflection templates: {{lt-conj-mixed-circum-past|verd|vir|vìr|vérd|vìr|past=3|pres=1}}, {{lt-conj|vérdu|vérdi|vérda|vérdame, <small>vérdam</small>|vérdate, <small>vérdat</small>|vérda|viriaũ|vireĩ|vìrė|vìrėme, <small>vìrom</small>|vìrėte, <small>vìrot</small>|vìrė|vìrdavau|vìrdavai|vìrdavo|vìrdavome, <small>vìrdavom</small>|vìrdavote, <small>vìrdavot</small>|vìrdavo|vìrsiu|vìrsi|vìrs|vìrsime, <small>vìrsim</small>|vìrsite, <small>vìrsit</small>|vìrs|vìrčiau|vìrtum|vìrtų|vìrtumėme, <small>vìrtumėm, vìrtume</small>|vìrtumėte, <small>vìrtumėt</small>|vìrtų|vìrk, <small>vìrki</small>|tevérda|vìrkime, <small>vìrkim</small>|vìrkite, <small>vìrkit</small>|tevérda}} Forms: vìrti [canonical], vérda [present, third-person], vìrė [past, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], vérdu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vérdi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vérda [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vérdame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vérdam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vérdate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vérdat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vérda [indicative, plural, present, third-person], viriaũ [first-person, indicative, past, singular], vireĩ [indicative, past, second-person, singular], vìrė [indicative, past, singular, third-person], vìrėme [first-person, indicative, past, plural], vìrom [first-person, indicative, past, plural], vìrėte [indicative, past, plural, second-person], vìrot [indicative, past, plural, second-person], vìrė [indicative, past, plural, third-person], vìrdavau [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, singular], vìrdavai [frequentative, indicative, past, second-person, singular], vìrdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, singular, third-person], vìrdavome [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], vìrdavom [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], vìrdavote [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], vìrdavot [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], vìrdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, third-person], vìrsiu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], vìrsi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], vìrs [future, indicative, singular, third-person], vìrsime [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vìrsim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], vìrsite [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vìrsit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], vìrs [future, indicative, plural, third-person], vìrčiau [first-person, singular, subjunctive], vìrtum [second-person, singular, subjunctive], vìrtų [singular, subjunctive, third-person], vìrtumėme [first-person, plural, subjunctive], vìrtumėm [first-person, plural, subjunctive], vìrtume [first-person, plural, subjunctive], vìrtumėte [plural, second-person, subjunctive], vìrtumėt [plural, second-person, subjunctive], vìrtų [plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], vìrk [imperative, second-person, singular], vìrki [imperative, second-person, singular], tevérda [imperative, singular, third-person], vìrkime [first-person, imperative, plural], vìrkim [first-person, imperative, plural], vìrkite [imperative, plural, second-person], vìrkit [imperative, plural, second-person], tevérda [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], vérdąs [active, adjectival, participle, present], vérdantis [active, adjectival, participle, present], vérdamas [adjectival, participle, passive, present], vìręs [active, adjectival, participle, past], vìrtas [adjectival, participle, passive, past], vìrdavęs [active, adjectival, frequentative, participle, past], - [adjectival, frequentative, participle, passive, past], vìrsiąs [active, adjectival, future, participle], vìrsiantis [active, adjectival, future, participle], vìrsimas [adjectival, future, participle, passive], - [active, adjectival, necessitative, participle], vìrtinas [adjectival, necessitative, participle, passive], vìrdamas [active, adverbial, participle, special], vérdant [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, present], vìrus [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, past], vìrdavus [active, adverbial, frequentative, half-participle, participle, past], vìrsiant [active, adverbial, future, half-participle, participle], vìrte [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle], vìrtinai [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle]
  1. (transitive) to boil, seethe Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-virti-lt-verb-PHGjiTPf Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38
  2. (transitive) to cook, to make (food) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-virti-lt-verb-~SfgjBxc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: užvirinti
Derived forms: išvirti, nevirti, pavirti, pervirti, privirti, užvirti, viralas, virdulys, virėjas, virėja, virimas, virtinis, virtinukas, viryklė
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "išvirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nevirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pavirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pervirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "privirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "užvirti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viralas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virdulys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virėjas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virėja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virimas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virtinis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virtinukas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "viryklė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wirˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "t": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vir̂t",
        "t": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьrěti",
        "t": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "burns",
        "tr": "urāni"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water, rain, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”). Compare Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”), Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”), Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”).\nAn older theory from Pokorny suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”); see the Latin river Avara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vìrti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viriaũ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireĩ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tevérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tevérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìręs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "vérda",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "vìrė",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "vìrti"
      },
      "expansion": "vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verda",
        "2": "virė",
        "inf": "vìrti",
        "past": "vìrė",
        "pres": "vérda"
      },
      "expansion": "vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verd",
        "2": "vir",
        "3": "vìr",
        "4": "vérd",
        "5": "vìr",
        "past": "3",
        "pres": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vérdu",
        "10": "vìrėme,\n<small>vìrom</small>",
        "11": "vìrėte,\n<small>vìrot</small>",
        "12": "vìrė",
        "13": "vìrdavau",
        "14": "vìrdavai",
        "15": "vìrdavo",
        "16": "vìrdavome,\n<small>vìrdavom</small>",
        "17": "vìrdavote,\n<small>vìrdavot</small>",
        "18": "vìrdavo",
        "19": "vìrsiu",
        "2": "vérdi",
        "20": "vìrsi",
        "21": "vìrs",
        "22": "vìrsime,\n<small>vìrsim</small>",
        "23": "vìrsite,\n<small>vìrsit</small>",
        "24": "vìrs",
        "25": "vìrčiau",
        "26": "vìrtum",
        "27": "vìrtų",
        "28": "vìrtumėme,\n<small>vìrtumėm,\nvìrtume</small>",
        "29": "vìrtumėte,\n<small>vìrtumėt</small>",
        "3": "vérda",
        "30": "vìrtų",
        "31": "vìrk,\n<small>vìrki</small>",
        "32": "tevérda",
        "33": "vìrkime,\n<small>vìrkim</small>",
        "34": "vìrkite,\n<small>vìrkit</small>",
        "35": "tevérda",
        "4": "vérdame,\n<small>vérdam</small>",
        "5": "vérdate,\n<small>vérdat</small>",
        "6": "vérda",
        "7": "viriaũ",
        "8": "vireĩ",
        "9": "vìrė"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "užvirinti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who is boiling the eggs?",
          "text": "kas verda kiaušinius?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil, seethe"
      ],
      "id": "en-virti-lt-verb-PHGjiTPf",
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to boil, seethe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to cook porridge",
          "text": "aš noriu virti košę"
        },
        {
          "english": "my mum is making dinner",
          "text": "mano mama verda vakarienę"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook, to make (food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-virti-lt-verb-~SfgjBxc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cook, to make (food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲɪrʲ tʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lt-virti.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Lt-virti.ogg/Lt-virti.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Lt-virti.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "išvirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "nevirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pavirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "pervirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "privirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "užvirti"
    },
    {
      "word": "viralas"
    },
    {
      "word": "virdulys"
    },
    {
      "word": "virėjas"
    },
    {
      "word": "virėja"
    },
    {
      "word": "virimas"
    },
    {
      "word": "virtinis"
    },
    {
      "word": "virtinukas"
    },
    {
      "word": "viryklė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wirˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "t": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vir̂t",
        "t": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*vьrěti",
        "t": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "burns",
        "tr": "urāni"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wer-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "water, rain, flow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to burn”). Compare Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”), Proto-Slavic *vьrěti (“to boil”), Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”).\nAn older theory from Pokorny suggests derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wer- (“water, rain, flow”); see the Latin river Avara.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vìrti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viriaũ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vireĩ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tevérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrkit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tevérda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìręs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vérdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrsiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vìrtinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "vérda",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "vìrė",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "vìrti"
      },
      "expansion": "vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verda",
        "2": "virė",
        "inf": "vìrti",
        "past": "vìrė",
        "pres": "vérda"
      },
      "expansion": "vìrti (third-person present tense vérda, third-person past tense vìrė)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verd",
        "2": "vir",
        "3": "vìr",
        "4": "vérd",
        "5": "vìr",
        "past": "3",
        "pres": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-mixed-circum-past"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vérdu",
        "10": "vìrėme,\n<small>vìrom</small>",
        "11": "vìrėte,\n<small>vìrot</small>",
        "12": "vìrė",
        "13": "vìrdavau",
        "14": "vìrdavai",
        "15": "vìrdavo",
        "16": "vìrdavome,\n<small>vìrdavom</small>",
        "17": "vìrdavote,\n<small>vìrdavot</small>",
        "18": "vìrdavo",
        "19": "vìrsiu",
        "2": "vérdi",
        "20": "vìrsi",
        "21": "vìrs",
        "22": "vìrsime,\n<small>vìrsim</small>",
        "23": "vìrsite,\n<small>vìrsit</small>",
        "24": "vìrs",
        "25": "vìrčiau",
        "26": "vìrtum",
        "27": "vìrtų",
        "28": "vìrtumėme,\n<small>vìrtumėm,\nvìrtume</small>",
        "29": "vìrtumėte,\n<small>vìrtumėt</small>",
        "3": "vérda",
        "30": "vìrtų",
        "31": "vìrk,\n<small>vìrki</small>",
        "32": "tevérda",
        "33": "vìrkime,\n<small>vìrkim</small>",
        "34": "vìrkite,\n<small>vìrkit</small>",
        "35": "tevérda",
        "4": "vérdame,\n<small>vérdam</small>",
        "5": "vérdate,\n<small>vérdat</small>",
        "6": "vérda",
        "7": "viriaũ",
        "8": "vireĩ",
        "9": "vìrė"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "užvirinti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "who is boiling the eggs?",
          "text": "kas verda kiaušinius?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil, seethe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "seethe",
          "seethe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to boil, seethe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want to cook porridge",
          "text": "aš noriu virti košę"
        },
        {
          "english": "my mum is making dinner",
          "text": "mano mama verda vakarienę"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cook, to make (food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cook",
          "cook"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to cook, to make (food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲɪrʲ tʲɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lt-virti.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Lt-virti.ogg/Lt-virti.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Lt-virti.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "virti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for virti meaning in Lithuanian (12.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.