See po in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "*pa",
"5": "after, by"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa (“after, by”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "po",
"3": "",
"4": "after, by, under"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian po (“after, by, under”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*po",
"3": "",
"4": "after, by, at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "*h₂pó, *h₂epó",
"5": "away, from"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó, *h₂epó (“away, from”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀢",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu, “from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अप",
"3": "",
"4": "away, off",
"tr": "ápa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎱",
"3": "",
"4": "away",
"ts": "apa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱 (a-p /apa/, “away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍆",
"3": "",
"4": "of"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af, “of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa (“after, by”) (compare Latvian pa, pa-, Old Prussian po (“after, by, under”), Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by, at”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó, *h₂epó (“away, from”). Other cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu, “from”), Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”), Old Persian 𐎠𐎱 (a-p /apa/, “away”), Latin ab (“from”), Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af, “of”). See pa-, pó- for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "põ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "põ"
},
"expansion": "põ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "apačia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "po-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 12 10 17 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 15 20 7 18 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under, beneath (movement, position)"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-9Fpvr0Xs",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"under, beneath (movement, position) [with instrumental]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 12 10 17 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 15 20 7 18 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beside, near, along (movement, position)"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-gmOsxo1a",
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental or genitive case) beside, near, along (movement, position)"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 12 10 17 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 15 20 7 18 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "go to the right",
"text": "eik põ dešinei",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the direction of movement"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-8uTQAzhF",
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental or dative case) expresses the direction of movement"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 12 10 17 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 15 20 7 18 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"after, following a certain time period, event; after the disappearance or loss of"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-9LDU83OE",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"following",
"following"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"after, following a certain time period, event; after the disappearance or loss of [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "year after year",
"text": "mẽtai põ mẽtų",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses gradual progression; one after another"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-tJ7TQKiy",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"expresses gradual progression; one after another [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 18 18 12 10 17 2 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 17 15 20 7 18 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they live there until this day",
"text": "Teñ jiẽ gyvẽna ir̃ põ šiái diẽnai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, up to a certain time"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-4C31T51e",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"until, up to a certain time [with dative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "travel around Europe",
"text": "keliáuti põ Europą",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, throughout the whole of"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-ZlsGbjpD",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around, throughout the whole of [with accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 12 11 12 11 10 7 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the kids got a piece of cheese each",
"text": "vaikaĩ gãvo põ gãbalą sū́rio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little by little",
"text": "põ truputį",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express division into equal parts"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-D0eia-PR",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used to express division into equal parts [with accusative]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"expresses the manner of an action"
],
"id": "en-po-lt-prep-IInTGj5t",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive, instrumental or dative case) expresses the manner of an action"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative",
"with-genitive",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"word": "po"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Lithuanian prepositions",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 52 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*po",
"4": "*pa",
"5": "after, by"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa (“after, by”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "pa"
},
"expansion": "Latvian pa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "po",
"3": "",
"4": "after, by, under"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian po (“after, by, under”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*po",
"3": "",
"4": "after, by, at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂epó",
"4": "*h₂pó, *h₂epó",
"5": "away, from"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó, *h₂epó (“away, from”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀢",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu, “from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अप",
"3": "",
"4": "away, off",
"tr": "ápa"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎱",
"3": "",
"4": "away",
"ts": "apa"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎠𐎱 (a-p /apa/, “away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ab",
"3": "",
"4": "from"
},
"expansion": "Latin ab (“from”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍆",
"3": "",
"4": "of"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af, “of”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa (“after, by”) (compare Latvian pa, pa-, Old Prussian po (“after, by, under”), Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by, at”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó, *h₂epó (“away, from”). Other cognates include Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu, “from”), Sanskrit अप (ápa, “away, off”), Old Persian 𐎠𐎱 (a-p /apa/, “away”), Latin ab (“from”), Gothic 𐌰𐍆 (af, “of”). See pa-, pó- for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "põ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "põ"
},
"expansion": "põ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "apačia"
},
{
"word": "pa-"
},
{
"word": "po-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"under, beneath (movement, position)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
],
[
"beneath",
"beneath"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"under, beneath (movement, position) [with instrumental]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beside, near, along (movement, position)"
],
"links": [
[
"beside",
"beside"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"along",
"along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental or genitive case) beside, near, along (movement, position)"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "go to the right",
"text": "eik põ dešinei",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses the direction of movement"
],
"links": [
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with instrumental or dative case) expresses the direction of movement"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"after, following a certain time period, event; after the disappearance or loss of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
],
[
"following",
"following"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"after, following a certain time period, event; after the disappearance or loss of [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "year after year",
"text": "mẽtai põ mẽtų",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses gradual progression; one after another"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"expresses gradual progression; one after another [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they live there until this day",
"text": "Teñ jiẽ gyvẽna ir̃ põ šiái diẽnai",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"until, up to a certain time"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dat"
},
"expansion": "[with dative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"until, up to a certain time [with dative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "travel around Europe",
"text": "keliáuti põ Europą",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, throughout the whole of"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"around, throughout the whole of [with accusative]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the kids got a piece of cheese each",
"text": "vaikaĩ gãvo põ gãbalą sū́rio",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "little by little",
"text": "põ truputį",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to express division into equal parts"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"used to express division into equal parts [with accusative]"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"expresses the manner of an action"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive, instrumental or dative case) expresses the manner of an action"
],
"tags": [
"with-dative",
"with-genitive",
"with-instrumental"
]
}
],
"word": "po"
}
Download raw JSONL data for po meaning in Lithuanian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.