"pa-" meaning in Lithuanian

See pa- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: [pɐ], [paː]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”); see there for more. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*pa}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa, {{inh|lt|ine-pro|*h₂pó|t=off, away}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”), {{cog|sla-pro|*po|t=after, by}} Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”) Head templates: {{head|lt|prefix}} pa-
  1. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with verbs expressing movement) Describes an action's movement under something; under-
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-xCwq-J77 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  2. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with verbs) Describes a briefly lasting action
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-QOSG2F-j Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  3. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with verbs) Describes an action's smallness
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-~goNJrki Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  4. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with verbs) Describes the ability or means to do something
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-HQ9FR-~O Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  5. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with verbs) Describes a meaning specific to the verb
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-hoNOGDlw Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  6. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with nouns) Describes a place or thing that is under or near to
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-98kvJRRX Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14
  7. Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':
    (with nouns) Describes approximate time
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-pa--lt-prefix-PiA4DKTw Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 14 14 15 14 14 14

Download JSON data for pa- meaning in Lithuanian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂pó",
        "t": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*po",
        "t": "after, by"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”); see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pa-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes an action's movement under something; under-"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-xCwq-J77",
      "links": [
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs expressing movement) Describes an action's movement under something; under-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs expressing movement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a briefly lasting action"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-QOSG2F-j",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes a briefly lasting action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes an action's smallness"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-~goNJrki",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes an action's smallness"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes the ability or means to do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-HQ9FR-~O",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes the ability or means to do something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a meaning specific to the verb"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-hoNOGDlw",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes a meaning specific to the verb"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a place or thing that is under or near to"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-98kvJRRX",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with nouns) Describes a place or thing that is under or near to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 14 15 14 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes approximate time"
      ],
      "id": "en-pa--lt-prefix-PiA4DKTw",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with nouns) Describes approximate time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian prefixes",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*pa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂pó",
        "t": "off, away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*po",
        "t": "after, by"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó (“off, away”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *po (“after, by”); see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "pa-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes an action's movement under something; under-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under-",
          "under-"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs expressing movement) Describes an action's movement under something; under-"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs expressing movement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a briefly lasting action"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes a briefly lasting action"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes an action's smallness"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes an action's smallness"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes the ability or means to do something"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes the ability or means to do something"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a meaning specific to the verb"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with verbs) Describes a meaning specific to the verb"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes a place or thing that is under or near to"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with nouns) Describes a place or thing that is under or near to"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "Describes approximate time"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Comes along with po 'after', e.g. Grybšt pa-grybšt - grybšnis po grybšnio, bearing meanings 'after', 'definite', 'slight':",
        "(with nouns) Describes approximate time"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pa-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.