"mesti" meaning in Lithuanian

See mesti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈmʲɛsʲtʲɪ]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Cognate with Latvian mest, Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”) and Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*met-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*meh₁-|t=to measure}} Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”), {{cog|lv|mest}} Latvian mest, {{cog|pl|mieść||to throw; sweep}} Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”), {{cog|ru|мести́||to sweep}} Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”) Head templates: {{head|lt|verb|third-person present tense|mẽta|third-person past tense|mẽtė|cat2=|f1request=1|f2request=1|head=mèsti}} mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė), {{lt-verb|mẽta|mẽtė|inf=mèsti}} mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė) Inflection templates: {{lt-conj-mixed|met|met|mes|1spast=mečiau|fut=me|past=3|pres=1}}, {{lt-conj|metu|meti|meta|metame, <small>metam</small>|metate, <small>metat</small>|meta|mečiau|metei|metė|metėme, <small>metėm</small>|metėte, <small>metėt</small>|metė|mesdavau|mesdavai|mesdavo|mesdavome, <small>mesdavom</small>|mesdavote, <small>mesdavot</small>|mesdavo|mesiu|mesi|mes|mesime, <small>mesim</small>|mesite, <small>mesit</small>|mes|mesčiau|mestum|mestų|mestumėme, <small>mestumėm, mestume</small>|mestumėte, <small>mestumėt</small>|mestų|mesk, <small>meski</small>|temeta|meskime, <small>meskim</small>|meskite, <small>meskit</small>|temeta}} Forms: mèsti [canonical], mẽta [present, third-person], mẽtė [past, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], metu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], meti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], meta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], metame [first-person, indicative, plural, present], metam [first-person, indicative, plural, present], metate [indicative, plural, present, second-person], metat [indicative, plural, present, second-person], meta [indicative, plural, present, third-person], mečiau [first-person, indicative, past, singular], metei [indicative, past, second-person, singular], metė [indicative, past, singular, third-person], metėme [first-person, indicative, past, plural], metėm [first-person, indicative, past, plural], metėte [indicative, past, plural, second-person], metėt [indicative, past, plural, second-person], metė [indicative, past, plural, third-person], mesdavau [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, singular], mesdavai [frequentative, indicative, past, second-person, singular], mesdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, singular, third-person], mesdavome [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], mesdavom [first-person, frequentative, indicative, past, plural], mesdavote [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], mesdavot [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, second-person], mesdavo [frequentative, indicative, past, plural, third-person], mesiu [first-person, future, indicative, singular], mesi [future, indicative, second-person, singular], mes [future, indicative, singular, third-person], mesime [first-person, future, indicative, plural], mesim [first-person, future, indicative, plural], mesite [future, indicative, plural, second-person], mesit [future, indicative, plural, second-person], mes [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mesčiau [first-person, singular, subjunctive], mestum [second-person, singular, subjunctive], mestų [singular, subjunctive, third-person], mestumėme [first-person, plural, subjunctive], mestumėm [first-person, plural, subjunctive], mestume [first-person, plural, subjunctive], mestumėte [plural, second-person, subjunctive], mestumėt [plural, second-person, subjunctive], mestų [plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], mesk [imperative, second-person, singular], meski [imperative, second-person, singular], temeta [imperative, singular, third-person], meskime [first-person, imperative, plural], meskim [first-person, imperative, plural], meskite [imperative, plural, second-person], meskit [imperative, plural, second-person], temeta [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], metąs [active, adjectival, participle, present], metantis [active, adjectival, participle, present], metamas [adjectival, participle, passive, present], metęs [active, adjectival, participle, past], mestas [adjectival, participle, passive, past], mesdavęs [active, adjectival, frequentative, participle, past], - [adjectival, frequentative, participle, passive, past], mesiąs [active, adjectival, future, participle], mesiantis [active, adjectival, future, participle], mesimas [adjectival, future, participle, passive], - [active, adjectival, necessitative, participle], mestinas [adjectival, necessitative, participle, passive], mesdamas [active, adverbial, participle, special], metant [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, present], metus [active, adverbial, half-participle, participle, past], mesdavus [active, adverbial, frequentative, half-participle, participle, past], mesiant [active, adverbial, future, half-participle, participle], meste [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle], mestinai [active, adverbial, adverbial-manner, participle]
  1. to throw Synonyms (to throw): blokšti, drėbti, sviesti, mėtyti (iteratively)
    Sense id: en-mesti-lt-verb-rXsYG5fG Disambiguation of 'to throw': 100 0 0
  2. to drop
    Sense id: en-mesti-lt-verb-~bcsABiv
  3. to give up (a habit, such as smoking)
    Sense id: en-mesti-lt-verb-PV7w6xY9 Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 74 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: įmesti, išmesti, numesti, metìmas [masculine, noun-from-verb], metė́jas m [feminine], metė́ja [feminine], metìkas m [feminine], metìkė [feminine] Related terms: išmatos [feminine, plural], metai [masculine, plural], mėtyti
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [mʲɛsʲˈtʲɪ] Forms: mestì [canonical, masculine]
Head templates: {{head|lt|participle form|g=m|head=mestì}} mestì m
  1. nominative masculine plural of mestas Tags: form-of, masculine, nominative, participle, plural Form of: mestas
    Sense id: en-mesti-lt-verb-eOGWD08s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mesti meaning in Lithuanian (12.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "įmesti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "išmesti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "numesti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "metìmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metė́jas m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metė́ja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metìkas m"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metìkė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*met-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mieść",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw; sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мести́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”).\nCognate with Latvian mest, Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”) and Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽta",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽtė",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mečiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meski",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "mẽta",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "mẽtė",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "mèsti"
      },
      "expansion": "mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mẽta",
        "2": "mẽtė",
        "inf": "mèsti"
      },
      "expansion": "mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "met",
        "1spast": "mečiau",
        "2": "met",
        "3": "mes",
        "fut": "me",
        "past": "3",
        "pres": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-mixed"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "metu",
        "10": "metėme,\n<small>metėm</small>",
        "11": "metėte,\n<small>metėt</small>",
        "12": "metė",
        "13": "mesdavau",
        "14": "mesdavai",
        "15": "mesdavo",
        "16": "mesdavome,\n<small>mesdavom</small>",
        "17": "mesdavote,\n<small>mesdavot</small>",
        "18": "mesdavo",
        "19": "mesiu",
        "2": "meti",
        "20": "mesi",
        "21": "mes",
        "22": "mesime,\n<small>mesim</small>",
        "23": "mesite,\n<small>mesit</small>",
        "24": "mes",
        "25": "mesčiau",
        "26": "mestum",
        "27": "mestų",
        "28": "mestumėme,\n<small>mestumėm,\nmestume</small>",
        "29": "mestumėte,\n<small>mestumėt</small>",
        "3": "meta",
        "30": "mestų",
        "31": "mesk,\n<small>meski</small>",
        "32": "temeta",
        "33": "meskime,\n<small>meskim</small>",
        "34": "meskite,\n<small>meskit</small>",
        "35": "temeta",
        "4": "metame,\n<small>metam</small>",
        "5": "metate,\n<small>metat</small>",
        "6": "meta",
        "7": "mečiau",
        "8": "metei",
        "9": "metė"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "išmatos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "metai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mėtyti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesti-lt-verb-rXsYG5fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "to throw",
          "word": "blokšti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "to throw",
          "word": "drėbti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "sense": "to throw",
          "word": "sviesti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0 0",
          "roman": "iteratively",
          "sense": "to throw",
          "word": "mėtyti"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drop"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesti-lt-verb-~bcsABiv",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 74 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give up (a habit, such as smoking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesti-lt-verb-PV7w6xY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɛsʲtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "mesti"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mestì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "participle form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "mestì"
      },
      "expansion": "mestì m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mestas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative masculine plural of mestas"
      ],
      "id": "en-mesti-lt-verb-eOGWD08s",
      "links": [
        [
          "mestas",
          "mestas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɛsʲˈtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesti"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian participle forms",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lithuanian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "įmesti"
    },
    {
      "word": "išmesti"
    },
    {
      "word": "numesti"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "word": "metìmas"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metė́jas m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metė́ja"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metìkas m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "metìkė"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*met-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-",
        "t": "to measure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "mest"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian mest",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mieść",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw; sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "мести́",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-, according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”).\nCognate with Latvian mest, Polish mieść (“to throw; sweep”) and Russian мести́ (mestí, “to sweep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mèsti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽta",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽtė",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mečiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metė",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesčiau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestumėt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestų",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meski",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskime",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meskit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "temeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-conj-mixed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavęs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "frequentative",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiąs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiantis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesimas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestinas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "necessitative",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdamas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "special"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesdavus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "frequentative",
        "half-participle",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "future",
        "half-participle",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mestinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "adverbial",
        "adverbial-manner",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person present tense",
        "4": "mẽta",
        "5": "third-person past tense",
        "6": "mẽtė",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f2request": "1",
        "head": "mèsti"
      },
      "expansion": "mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mẽta",
        "2": "mẽtė",
        "inf": "mèsti"
      },
      "expansion": "mèsti (third-person present tense mẽta, third-person past tense mẽtė)",
      "name": "lt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "met",
        "1spast": "mečiau",
        "2": "met",
        "3": "mes",
        "fut": "me",
        "past": "3",
        "pres": "1"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj-mixed"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "metu",
        "10": "metėme,\n<small>metėm</small>",
        "11": "metėte,\n<small>metėt</small>",
        "12": "metė",
        "13": "mesdavau",
        "14": "mesdavai",
        "15": "mesdavo",
        "16": "mesdavome,\n<small>mesdavom</small>",
        "17": "mesdavote,\n<small>mesdavot</small>",
        "18": "mesdavo",
        "19": "mesiu",
        "2": "meti",
        "20": "mesi",
        "21": "mes",
        "22": "mesime,\n<small>mesim</small>",
        "23": "mesite,\n<small>mesit</small>",
        "24": "mes",
        "25": "mesčiau",
        "26": "mestum",
        "27": "mestų",
        "28": "mestumėme,\n<small>mestumėm,\nmestume</small>",
        "29": "mestumėte,\n<small>mestumėt</small>",
        "3": "meta",
        "30": "mestų",
        "31": "mesk,\n<small>meski</small>",
        "32": "temeta",
        "33": "meskime,\n<small>meskim</small>",
        "34": "meskite,\n<small>meskit</small>",
        "35": "temeta",
        "4": "metame,\n<small>metam</small>",
        "5": "metate,\n<small>metat</small>",
        "6": "meta",
        "7": "mečiau",
        "8": "metei",
        "9": "metė"
      },
      "name": "lt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "išmatos"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "metai"
    },
    {
      "word": "mėtyti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give up (a habit, such as smoking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmʲɛsʲtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to throw",
      "word": "blokšti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to throw",
      "word": "drėbti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to throw",
      "word": "sviesti"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iteratively",
      "sense": "to throw",
      "word": "mėtyti"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "mesti"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
    "Lithuanian participle forms",
    "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mestì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "participle form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "mestì"
      },
      "expansion": "mestì m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mestas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative masculine plural of mestas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mestas",
          "mestas#Lithuanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɛsʲˈtʲɪ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mesti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.